ICD-10-CM Update 2024

Tropin’s Medical Coding Made Easy
19 Aug 202337:41
EducationalLearning
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TLDRTerry Tropin discusses the updates to ICD-10-CM for 2024, effective October 1st. With a master's in healthcare administration informatics and certifications in RHIA and CCSP, Tropin highlights the addition of specific codes for conditions previously grouped under 'other specified' categories. He covers changes in coding for various chapters, including neoplasms, blood disorders, nutritional/metabolic diseases, and more. Tropin emphasizes the importance of understanding these updates for healthcare professionals, as they affect how conditions are documented and claimed.

Takeaways
  • πŸ“š Terry Tropin is a retired educator and AHIMA approved ICD-10 trainer who has authored books to simplify complex coding guidelines.
  • πŸš€ Effective October 1st, 2024, there are significant updates to ICD-10-CM codes, which healthcare professionals need to familiarize themselves with.
  • πŸ“ˆ The ICD-10-CM updates include more specific codes for conditions that previously fell under the 'other specified' category, providing greater detail and precision.
  • 🧬 New and expanded codes cover a range of conditions, including sickle cell disorders, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and neurological disorders like Canavan disease.
  • 🧠 Changes in Chapter 6 include codes for hereditary ataxias, leukodystrophies, and specific types of epilepsy, enhancing the classification of nervous system disorders.
  • πŸ‘οΈ Updates in Chapter 7 address eye conditions, including mechanical strabismus and foreign body sensation, with more specific coding for these scenarios.
  • πŸ’“ Changes in the circulatory system chapter include the addition of a code for resistant hypertension and microvascular dysfunction, reflecting a more nuanced understanding of these conditions.
  • 🌬️ New codes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and restrictive allograft syndrome have been added in the respiratory system chapter, among others.
  • 🩹 Updates in the digestive system chapter include codes for small intestine bacterial overgrowth and short bowel syndrome, providing clarity for these conditions.
  • 🩸 The urinary system chapter has seen additions for conditions like recurrent and persistent IgA nephropathy and specific types of nephrotic syndrome.
  • πŸ“Œ The script emphasizes the importance of staying updated with these changes for accurate medical coding and reporting, affecting claim processing and healthcare data analysis.
Q & A
  • What is the effective date for the changes to ICD-10-CM for 2024?

    -The changes to ICD-10-CM for 2024 are effective October 1st, 2024.

  • What are Terry Tropin's qualifications and experience in the field of healthcare informatics?

    -Terry Tropin has a master's degree in healthcare administration informatics from the University of Maryland Global Campus, RHIA and CCSP certifications, and is an AHIMA approved ICD-10 trainer. He used to teach at Montgomery College and has written books to simplify complex guidelines.

  • How often are Terry Tropin's study guide books updated?

    -Terry Tropin's study guide books are updated every year or as needed.

  • What is a significant change in the ICD-10-CM coding for sickle cell disorders?

    -For sickle cell disorders, new codes have been added throughout the D57 category, including codes for dactylitis and specific codes for swollen, painful fingers which are common conditions associated with sickle cell.

  • What new code was added to chapter 4 of ICD-10-CM related to glycogen storage disease?

    -A new code, E74.5, was added under chapter 4 for glycogen storage disease, specifically for lamp two deficiency, which is also known as Danon disease.

  • How have the guidelines for hypertension coding changed in the 2024 ICD-10-CM update?

    -The 2024 update includes a new code, I10A0, for resistant hypertension, which refers to blood pressure that remains above goal despite the use of antihypertensive medications.

  • What is the significance of the new code for foreign body sensation in the eye?

    -The new code for foreign body sensation in the eye, H57.8, is significant because it differentiates between the sensation of a foreign body without an actual foreign body present and injury due to a foreign body, allowing for more precise documentation and billing.

  • What change was made to the ICD-10-CM codes for neonatal conditions in 2024?

    -A new code, P05.81, was added for observation and evaluation of a newborn for specific suspected conditions that are later ruled out, which includes monitoring with devices such as pulse oximeters and cardiopulmonary monitors.

  • How have the guidelines for coding social determinants of health been updated in the 2024 ICD-10-CM?

    -The guidelines for coding social determinants of health have been updated to include documentation by a clinician or patient-reported information signed off by a clinician. New codes have been added for food insecurity (Z59.41) and homelessness (C59.0) based on patient concerns or clinical observations.

  • What is the impact of changes to the notes in the tabular list of ICD-10-CM codes?

    -Changes to the notes in the tabular list of ICD-10-CM codes are important as they affect how the codes are listed on a claim form and whether or not certain codes can be listed together. For example, changes from 'excludes one' to 'excludes two' can allow for more flexibility in coding, while other changes may require selecting the most appropriate single code.

  • How can one obtain a copy of the slides from Terry Tropin's presentation on the 2024 ICD-10-CM changes?

    -To obtain a copy of the slides from Terry Tropin's presentation, one can send an email to the address provided or request it through Facebook.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ“š Introduction and Professional Background

The speaker, Terry Tropin, introduces himself as a healthcare administration informatics expert with a master's degree from the University of Maryland Global Campus. He holds RHIA and CCSP certifications and is an AHIMA-approved ICD-10 trainer. Tropin used to teach at Montgomery College and has authored books aimed at simplifying complex guidelines. He discusses the changes to ICD-10-CM for 2024, effective from October 1st, and emphasizes the importance of staying updated with these changes.

05:01
πŸ” Specific Condition Codes and Expansions

Tropin delves into the updates made to ICD-10-CM codes for specific conditions. He explains that previously uncoded conditions now have specific codes, and existing codes have been expanded or added to provide more detailed information. For instance, glomerulonephritis has been specified into primary and secondary types. Changes also include new and revised codes for examinations, encounters, screenings, and risk factors, with particular attention to the updates in the tabular list notes, such as the change from 'excludes one' to 'excludes two'.

10:06
🧬 Updates in Neoplasms and Nutritional Metabolic Diseases

The speaker discusses the new codes added for neoplasms, such as the specific code for familial adenomatous polyposis and desmoid tumor. He also covers the expansion of sickle cell disorders codes to include dactylitis and the addition of specific codes for glycogen storage disease and other sphingolipidoses. In nutritional and metabolic diseases, codes for hypoparathyroidism have been expanded to include causes and types, and new codes have been introduced for conditions like Canavan disease and hereditary xanthoma.

15:07
🧠 Changes in Nervous System and Eye Diseases

Tropin addresses changes in the nervous system chapter, highlighting new codes for conditions like hypermyelination and leukodystrophy with Vanishing white matter syndrome. He also mentions the addition of a code for Parkinson's disease with and without dyskinesia and fluctuations. In the eye diseases chapter, new codes have been introduced for mechanical strabismus and foreign body sensation, with specific codes for different types of foreign bodies and their locations.

20:07
πŸ’“ Updates in Circulatory and Respiratory Systems

The speaker discusses the new code for resistant hypertension and microvascular dysfunction, including myocardial infarction with coronary microvascular dysfunction. He also mentions the addition of a code for restrictive allograft syndrome in the respiratory system, which is a common cause of mortality in lung transplant recipients. A new code for bronchiolitis obliterans and bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome has been introduced, related to the 'popcorn lung' condition.

25:09
🍽️ Changes in Digestive and Urinary Systems

Tropin covers the new code for small intestine bacterial overgrowth and short bowel syndrome in the digestive system. In the urinary system, he discusses the addition of codes for recurrent and persistent hematuria due to immunoglobulin A nephropathy and nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial glomerulonephritis. He also mentions the new code for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and postpartum acute kidney failure.

30:10
πŸ‘Ά Updates in Congenital Malformations and Coma Guidelines

The speaker talks about the new codes added for congenital malformations, such as craniosynostosis and other specified congenital malformations of the skull. He also discusses the changes in the coma guidelines, including the use of Coma Scale codes and the addition of a code for non-traumatic coma due to an underlying condition. Changes in mammographic density codes and the deletion of COVID-19 related guidelines are also mentioned.

35:11
🩺 Examinations, Encounters, and Screening Updates

Tropin explains the updates related to codes for examinations, encounters, and screenings. He mentions the deletion of the COVID-19 pandemic note and the new guidance on using Z11.52 for COVID-19 screening. The addition of a code for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis encounters and changes in follow-up examination codes are highlighted. The speaker also discusses the changes in risk factors, such as the documentation of food insecurity and homelessness, and the expansion of non-compliance codes.

πŸ“ Notes on Code Usage and Excludes

The speaker provides insights into the importance of understanding changes in the notes under ICD-10 codes. He explains the implications of changes from 'excludes one' to 'excludes two' and the use of additional codes. Tropin emphasizes the need to keep track of these changes for accurate claim reporting and provides resources for further information, including his books and contact information.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘ICD-10-CM
ICD-10-CM stands for the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification. It is a coding system used in the United States for medical billing and reporting of diseases and conditions. The video discusses the changes to this system for the year 2024, which are crucial for healthcare professionals to understand for accurate documentation and reimbursement.
πŸ’‘Healthcare Administration Informatics
Healthcare Administration Informatics is a field that combines healthcare, information technology, and business management. It focuses on the application of informatics to improve healthcare delivery and management. The speaker has a master's degree in this field, which underscores their expertise in the technical and administrative aspects of healthcare.
πŸ’‘RHIA Certification
RHIA (Registered Health Information Administrator) certification is a professional credential for healthcare professionals who manage and oversee the use of healthcare information and electronic health records. It signifies that the individual has met rigorous national standards and possesses the necessary skills to improve healthcare delivery.
πŸ’‘CCSP Certification
CCSP (Certified Coding Specialist in Pediatrics) certification is a credential that demonstrates expertise in coding pediatric diagnoses and procedures. It is specifically relevant for healthcare professionals who work with pediatric patients and need to accurately document and report healthcare encounters for children.
πŸ’‘Coding Guidelines
Coding guidelines are the rules and standards used to classify and record healthcare diagnoses and procedures. They ensure consistency and accuracy in the documentation, which is critical for medical billing, insurance reimbursement, and healthcare data analysis.
πŸ’‘Tabular List
The Tabular List is a component of the ICD-10-CM coding system that organizes codes based on specific categories, diseases, and conditions. It is used as a reference for healthcare professionals to find the appropriate codes for documentation and billing purposes.
πŸ’‘Neoplasms
Neoplasms are abnormal growths of tissue that can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). In the context of the video, the speaker discusses changes to the ICD-10-CM codes related to neoplasms, such as the addition of a specific code for familial adenomatous polyposis.
πŸ’‘Sickle Cell Disorders
Sickle cell disorders are a group of inherited conditions that affect the shape and function of red blood cells, leading to various complications. The video discusses the expansion of codes within the ICD-10-CM system to include more specific types of sickle cell disorders and related conditions, such as dactylitis.
πŸ’‘Hypoparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism is a condition in which the parathyroid glands produce insufficient parathyroid hormone, leading to low levels of calcium in the blood. The video talks about the expansion of codes for hypoparathyroidism to include more specific causes and types, such as autoimmune and addesomal dominant forms.
πŸ’‘Desmoid Tumor
A desmoid tumor is a non-cancerous growth in connective tissue. The video discusses the addition of specific ICD-10-CM codes for desmoid tumors, which previously did not have dedicated codes and were classified under a more general category.
πŸ’‘Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's Disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and balance problems. The video highlights the addition of new specificity to the ICD-10-CM codes for Parkinson's Disease, including the distinction between the disease with and without dyskinesia.
πŸ’‘Foreign Body Sensation
Foreign body sensation refers to the feeling that an object is present in a body cavity or on a mucous membrane, even when no object is actually there. The video discusses the addition of specific ICD-10-CM codes to describe foreign body sensations in various body parts, such as the eye or respiratory system.
Highlights

Discussion of changes to ICD-10-CM for 2024, effective October 1st.

Introduction of speaker Terry Tropin, his background and credentials.

Mention of Tropin's books that serve as study guides for understanding ICD-10-CM.

Explanation of more specific codes for conditions that previously fell under 'other specified' category.

Expansion and addition of new codes in the tabular list for better disease classification.

Updates and revisions to existing codes, including those for sickle cell disorders and hypoparathyroidism.

Addition of new codes for conditions like desmoid tumor and specific types of hypoparathyroidism.

Discussion of changes in chapter four, including new codes for glycogen storage disease and sphingolipidosis.

Details on the addition of codes for specific neurological disorders like Canavan disease and leukodystrophy with Vanishing white matter syndrome.

Updates in chapter six, including new codes for hereditary Ataxia and specific types of epilepsy.

Changes in chapter seven, with new codes for mechanical strabismus and foreign body sensation in the eye.

Addition of new guidelines and codes for resistant hypertension and microvascular dysfunction in the circulatory system.

New codes for specific respiratory conditions like bronchiolitis obliterans and restrictive allograft syndrome.

Updates in chapter 11 with new codes for small intestine bacterial overgrowth and short bowel syndrome.

Significant changes in the genitourinary system, including new codes for recurrent and persistent hematuria and nephropathy.

Addition of new codes for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and postpartum acute kidney failure.

Important changes to coma guidelines and the introduction of mammographic density codes in chapter 18.

Revisions to follow-up examination codes and the addition of new codes for specific suspected conditions in newborns.

Updates to risk factors codes, including documentation of food insecurity and homelessness.

Changes to the notes under codes, affecting how they are listed on claim forms and which codes can be reported together.

Transcripts
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