Magnetic Stir Plate: A DIY Project

BEER-N-BBQ by Larry
13 Mar 201714:47
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this informative video, Larry demonstrates how to build a homemade stir plate, a device crucial for yeast starters in home brewing. He repurposes old equipment, including a cigar box and a PC fan, to create a cost-effective solution that keeps yeast in suspension, enhancing yeast production. The step-by-step tutorial covers assembling the stir plate, attaching magnets, and testing its performance, ultimately resulting in a successful yeast starter for brewing beer.

Takeaways
  • 🍺 A stir plate is a device used in home brewing to make a yeast starter, which is essential for a successful beer fermentation process.
  • πŸ“¦ The video demonstrates how to build a homemade stir plate using repurposed materials, such as an old cigar box, to save money.
  • πŸ”Œ The main components for building the stir plate include a PC fan, a multi-voltage power supply, a neodymium magnet, and various hardware for assembly.
  • πŸ”§ The process involves modifying the fan by removing unnecessary connectors and wires, and preparing the fan for attachment to the stir plate base.
  • 🧲 A neodymium magnet is attached to the fan to create the stirring motion in the yeast starter solution when the fan spins.
  • βš™οΈ The fan's speed is controlled using the multi-voltage power supply, allowing for adjustments in the stirring intensity.
  • πŸ”¨ Hardware such as washers, nuts, and screws are used to secure the fan and magnet assembly to the cigar box, creating a stable stir plate.
  • πŸ› οΈ Shock absorbers made from foam or rubber washers are added to dampen vibrations and ensure smooth operation of the stir plate.
  • πŸ”© Ventilation holes are drilled into the cigar box to prevent heat buildup from the fan and to allow air circulation.
  • πŸ”‹ The power supply wires are connected to the fan, and the setup is tested for functionality and balance before use.
  • πŸ₯‚ The homemade stir plate is successfully used to create a yeast starter for brewing beer, showcasing its effectiveness in real-life conditions.
Q & A
  • What is the main purpose of a stir plate in home brewing?

    -A stir plate is used to keep the yeast in suspension while making a yeast starter, which helps the yeast multiply and grow effectively, improving the final result of the yeast culture.

  • Why is it beneficial to have a strong yeast starter when brewing beer?

    -A strong yeast starter is beneficial because the more yeast you put in your beer, the less room there is for any contamination like bacteria or wild yeast, thus reducing the chances of unwanted microorganisms affecting the fermentation process.

  • What is the alternative to using a stir plate for yeast multiplication?

    -An alternative to using a stir plate is to buy individual yeast packages, but this can be more expensive. Multiplying a single-use package with a stir plate is a more cost-effective method.

  • What materials are needed to build a homemade stir plate according to the script?

    -To build a homemade stir plate, you need an old cigar box, a 120mm PC fan, a multi-voltage power supply, a neodymium magnet, sheet metal ply head screws, washers, wire caps, two-sided sticky tape, and super glue.

  • Why is a multi-voltage power supply used in building the stir plate?

    -A multi-voltage power supply is used to control the speed of the fan, which in turn controls the stirring motion of the stir plate.

  • What is the role of the neodymium magnet in the stir plate setup?

    -The neodymium magnet is used to create a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic stir bar in the flask, causing it to rotate and stir the liquid.

  • How does the script suggest modifying the fan for the stir plate?

    -The script suggests removing the original connectors from the fan and cutting off any unnecessary wires, leaving only the red and black wires needed for the power supply.

  • What is the purpose of the washers and nuts used in the stir plate construction?

    -The washers and nuts are used as spacers to elevate the magnet above the fan's perimeter and to secure the fan to the cigar box.

  • What is the reason for adding shock absorbers or foam pieces to the stir plate?

    -The shock absorbers or foam pieces are added to help dampen vibrations caused by the stirring motion, ensuring a smoother operation.

  • How does the script describe testing the homemade stir plate?

    -The script describes testing the stir plate by placing an Erlenmeyer flask with water and a magnetic stir bar on top of the device, then adjusting the voltage to control the stirring speed and observing the stirring motion.

  • What is the final application shown in the script for the homemade stir plate?

    -The final application shown in the script is using the homemade stir plate to create a yeast starter for a batch of beer that the author plans to brew over the weekend.

Outlines
00:00
🍻 Building a DIY Stir Plate for Yeast Propagation

Larry introduces the concept of a stir plate, an essential tool in home brewing for creating yeast starters. He explains how a stir plate keeps yeast in suspension, which is crucial for yeast multiplication and preventing contamination. Larry outlines the materials needed for building a homemade stir plate, including a cigar box, a PC fan, a multi-voltage power supply, neodymium magnets, and various hardware. He demonstrates initial steps, such as repurposing the fan by removing unnecessary connectors and preparing the fan for attachment to the case.

05:05
πŸ›  Assembling the Stir Plate with Careful Alignment

Larry proceeds with the assembly of the stir plate, focusing on aligning the fan and magnet correctly to ensure balanced and efficient stirring. He uses washers and nuts as spacers, applies glue to secure the steel disc to the fan hub, and carefully places the neodymium magnets with opposing polarities. The process involves testing the setup for balance and wobble, adjusting as necessary to achieve optimal stirring performance.

10:06
πŸ”© Finalizing the Stir Plate and Testing Its Functionality

In the final stage of the stir plate construction, Larry adds shock absorbers made from foam to dampen vibrations and attaches the fan to the cigar box case. He wires the power supply and creates ventilation holes for heat dissipation. After reconnecting the wires and closing up the box, Larry tests the stir plate with an Erlenmeyer flask and a magnetic stir bar. The test confirms the stir plate's effectiveness, as evidenced by the yeast starter's successful growth in a real-life brewing scenario.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Stir Plate
A stir plate is a device used to continuously mix liquids in a container, typically used in laboratories or home brewing for yeast starters. In the video, the stir plate is essential for keeping yeast in suspension, allowing it to multiply effectively. The script mentions building a stir plate to improve yeast production for home brewing.
πŸ’‘Yeast Starter
A yeast starter is a small batch of liquid in which yeast is activated and grown before being added to the main fermentation vessel. The video script explains that a stir plate is useful for making a yeast starter, as it helps the yeast to multiply and grow in a mini batch of beer, which is crucial for a successful fermentation process.
πŸ’‘Home Brewing
Home brewing refers to the process of making beer at home, typically as a hobby or for personal consumption. The video's theme revolves around home brewing, specifically focusing on the creation of a stir plate to enhance the yeast starter process, which is a key step in home brewing.
πŸ’‘Magnetic Stir Bar
A magnetic stir bar is a small, usually cylindrical or spherical piece of metal that is placed in a liquid to be stirred. It is made to rotate when a magnetic field is applied, as is the case with a stir plate. The script describes using a Teflon coated steel magnetic bar to stir the yeast starter in the flask.
πŸ’‘PC Fan
A PC fan is a component of a computer used to cool its internal components. In the context of the video, an old 120-millimeter PC fan is repurposed to create the stirring motion for the stir plate, demonstrating a creative use of everyday items for home brewing.
πŸ’‘Neodymium Magnet
Neodymium magnets are powerful permanent magnets made from an alloy of neodymium. In the video, these magnets are used to create the magnetic field necessary for the stir bar to rotate. The script mentions using two neodymium magnets with opposite polarities to ensure the stir bar spins effectively.
πŸ’‘Multi-Voltage Power Supply
A multi-voltage power supply is a device that can provide different voltage levels to an electrical device. In the script, a multi-voltage power supply is used to control the speed of the PC fan, which in turn controls the stirring motion of the stir plate.
πŸ’‘Yeast Multiplication
Yeast multiplication refers to the process where yeast cells increase in number, typically through cell division. The video emphasizes the importance of yeast multiplication for a strong and active yeast starter, which is essential for efficient fermentation in home brewing.
πŸ’‘Contamination
Contamination in the context of brewing refers to the unwanted presence of bacteria or wild yeast that can spoil the beer. The script explains that by using a stir plate to create a strong yeast starter, there is less room for contaminants to grow, thus improving the quality of the home-brewed beer.
πŸ’‘Erlenmeyer Flask
An Erlenmeyer flask is a type of laboratory flask with a conical shape and a narrow neck, commonly used for mixing and heating liquids. In the video, an Erlenmeyer flask is used to hold the yeast starter, which is stirred using the homemade stir plate.
πŸ’‘DIY (Do It Yourself)
DIY refers to the practice of individuals creating or modifying things for their personal use rather than buying them pre-made. The entire video is a DIY tutorial on how to build a stir plate for home brewing, showcasing the process of repurposing old equipment and assembling parts to create a functional tool.
Highlights

Introduction to the concept of a stir plate for yeast starters in home brewing.

Explanation of how a stir plate helps in yeast multiplication by keeping it in suspension.

Advantages of using a homemade stir plate over buying individual yeast packages.

Materials needed for building a homemade stir plate, including a repurposed cigar box and a PC fan.

Instructions on modifying the PC fan by removing unnecessary connectors and wires.

Technique for creating a clean and organized wiring setup with the fan inside the cigar box.

Use of a neodymium magnet and steel plate to create the stirring motion for the yeast starter.

Process of attaching the magnet to the fan using super glue for a secure fit.

Innovative use of foam strips as shock absorbers to dampen vibrations from the stirring motion.

Assembly of the stir plate with detailed steps for attaching the fan and wiring.

Importance of creating ventilation holes in the cigar box to prevent heat buildup.

Testing the homemade stir plate with an Erlenmeyer flask and a magnetic stir bar.

Demonstration of the stir plate's effectiveness in a real-life yeast starter preparation.

Observation of yeast growth and the benefits of using a stir plate for home brewing.

The brew day follow-up showing the success of the homemade stir plate in yeast multiplication.

Encouragement for viewers to explore more home brewing techniques on the YouTube channel.

Transcripts
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