The Pilot who shot down a Plane with a Pistol while Parachuting

Simple History
25 Mar 201907:49
EducationalLearning
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TLDRThe video script narrates the legendary tale of Second Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett, a US bomber co-pilot during World War II, who reportedly shot down a Japanese Ki-43 fighter plane using only his service pistol while parachuting from his damaged B-24 Liberator bomber over Burma on March 31, 1943. Despite being wounded and with no record of the incident, Baggett's story was later corroborated by a US Colonel Harry Melton, who claimed a Japanese intelligence officer confirmed the enemy pilot's death by a single bullet wound. The video explores the plausibility of Baggett's feat, considering the altitude, aircraft capabilities, and the type of firearm used. It also compares this event with similar historical accounts and questions whether Baggett's story is a true heroic act or an embellished legend.

Takeaways
  • ๐ŸŽฎ The game 'Vikings: War of Clans' is inspired by classic strategy and RPG games from the 90s, such as 'Age of Empires'.
  • ๐ŸŒ Over 20 million online players contribute to the dynamic nature of 'Vikings: War of Clans', with continuous fighting and alliance building.
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Downloading the game through the provided link offers a special bonus of 200 gold coins and a protective shield for new players.
  • โœˆ๏ธ On March 31, 1943, 12 B-24 Liberator bombers from the U.S. 7th Bombardment Group were on a mission to disrupt Japanese supply chains in Burma.
  • ๐Ÿ”ฅ The bombers were intercepted by 13 Japanese Ki-43 fighters, leading to one B-24 being hit and set on fire, forcing the crew to bail out.
  • ๐ŸŽ–๏ธ Second Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett, the copilot, was wounded and later claimed to have shot down a Japanese plane with his service pistol while parachuting.
  • ๐Ÿค” Baggett's claim is supported by a story that a Japanese intelligence officer confirmed a pilot's death by a single bullet wound, but this account has discrepancies.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต There were no Allied fighters in the area that day, leading to speculation that the downed aircraft could have been due to friendly fire.
  • ๐Ÿ” Discrepancies in the retelling of Baggett's story include the type of aircraft involved and whether Baggett was a first or second lieutenant.
  • ๐Ÿ“š The Ki-43 had a low stall speed, which could have contributed to the plane's behavior during the alleged incident.
  • ๐Ÿ”ซ The Colt M1911A1, the firearm Baggett was said to use, was a semi-automatic pistol that could potentially down an aircraft if fired accurately.
  • ๐ŸŒŸ There have been historical instances of pilots using handheld firearms against enemy aircraft, suggesting the possibility of Baggett's claim.
Q & A
  • What game is being advertised in the transcript?

    -Vikings: War of Clans, a game inspired by strategy and RPG games from the 90s.

  • How many online players are reportedly involved in the game Vikings: War of Clans?

    -More than 20 million online players are involved.

  • What special bonus is offered to players who download Vikings: War of Clans from the provided link?

    -A special bonus of 200 gold coins and a protective shield is offered.

  • What event took place on March 31st, 1943, involving the U.S. 7th Bombardment Group?

    -12 B-24 Liberator bombers were deployed to bomb a bridge in Burma, but were intercepted by Japanese Ki-43 fighters.

  • Why were the missions flown by the U.S. 7th Bombardment Group aimed at disrupting Japanese supply chains?

    -To weaken the Japanese military's ability to supply its forces in Burma.

  • What happened to Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett during the mission on March 31st, 1943?

    -Lieutenant Baggett was slightly wounded, his bomber was hit and caught fire, forcing the crew to bail out. He later claimed to have shot down a Japanese plane with a pistol while parachuting.

  • How did Lieutenant Baggett survive the initial attack by Japanese fighters?

    -He played dead, hoping the enemy fighters would leave him alone.

  • What weapon did Lieutenant Baggett use to allegedly shoot down the Japanese aircraft?

    -He used his service M1911A1 automatic pistol.

  • What evidence supports Lieutenant Baggett's claim of shooting down the Japanese plane?

    -A Japanese intelligence officer reportedly told a US Colonel that a pilot was killed by a single bullet wound on that day.

  • What are some discrepancies in the retelling of Baggett's story?

    -Discrepancies include the type of firearm used, Baggett's rank, and the type of Japanese aircraft involved.

  • What is the stall speed of the Ki-43 aircraft, and how does it compare to the P-51D Mustang?

    -The Ki-43 has an exceptionally low stall speed of around 72 miles per hour, compared to the P-51D Mustang at 100 miles per hour.

  • What other historical account is mentioned where a pilot used a hand-held firearm against an enemy aircraft?

    -An account from April 25th, 1945, where an American pilot fired at a German aircraft with a service .45 semi-automatic, forcing it to land and be captured.

Outlines
00:00
๐ŸŽฎ Vikings War of Clans Advertisement & WWII Heroism

The first paragraph introduces the video as sponsored by the game 'Vikings War of Clans,' which is likened to the beloved strategy and RPG games of the 1990s, such as Age of Empires. The game is noted for its dynamic nature due to over 20 million online players. The viewer is encouraged to download the game for free and join a clan named after the channel. The narrative then shifts to recount a historical event on March 31, 1943, where Second Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett, a B-24 Liberator bomber co-pilot, allegedly shot down a Japanese Ki-43 fighter plane using a pistol while parachuting to safety after his plane was hit. Despite the lack of official documentation, the story is supported by Baggett's account and a conversation with Colonel Harry Melton, who reportedly confirmed the incident through a Japanese intelligence officer. The story has undergone minor discrepancies over time, such as the type of aircraft involved and Baggett's rank.

05:00
๐Ÿ” Debunking the Myth: Baggett's Aerial Pistol Duel

The second paragraph delves into the plausibility of Baggett's aerial feat with a critical perspective. It questions the likelihood of the Japanese pilot's aircraft stalling at a low speed and whether the canopy would have been open during the encounter. The Colt M1911A1, the firearm Baggett supposedly used, is described in detail, emphasizing its semi-automatic nature and the challenge of accurately hitting a moving target. The paragraph also references historical accounts of similar incidents, including one from World War I and another from the final days of World War II in Europe. It concludes with a speculative tone, pondering whether Baggett's story was a factual recount or an embellished tale that became an urban legend, and invites viewers to subscribe for more historical content.

Mindmap
Keywords
๐Ÿ’กVikings War of Clans
Vikings War of Clans is a strategy and RPG game inspired by popular games of the 90s, such as Age of Empires. It is characterized by its large online player base of over 20 million, which constantly shapes the game's evolution through fighting, forging alliances, and participating in live events. The game serves as a sponsor for the video and is mentioned as a way to support the channel.
๐Ÿ’กAge of Empires
Age of Empires is a historical real-time strategy game that was popular in the 90s. It is mentioned in the script as a point of reference to describe the inspiration behind Vikings War of Clans, highlighting the nostalgia and strategic elements that players of the 90s might find familiar.
๐Ÿ’กParachuting
Parachuting is the act of exiting an aircraft and descending to the ground with the aid of a parachute. In the video, it is a critical part of the story where Second Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett bails out of his damaged B-24 Liberator bomber and descends using a parachute, which is when he allegedly engages in a unique aerial combat situation.
๐Ÿ’กB-24 Liberator
The B-24 Liberator is a heavy bomber used by the United States during World War II. In the script, it is the type of aircraft that Lieutenant Baggett and his crew are flying on their mission to bomb a bridge in Burma, which gets intercepted and damaged by Japanese fighters.
๐Ÿ’กKi-43 Oscar
The Ki-43 Oscar is a Japanese fighter aircraft used during World War II. In the video, these aircraft are the interceptors that attack the American B-24 Liberator formation, leading to Lieutenant Baggett's crew having to bail out of their damaged plane.
๐Ÿ’กPrisoner of War (POW)
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is taken captive by an enemy during an armed conflict. Lieutenant Baggett becomes a POW after being captured by the Japanese forces following the attack on his aircraft. His experience as a POW is part of the historical context provided in the video.
๐Ÿ’กM1911A1 Pistol
The M1911A1 is a semi-automatic pistol that was standard issue for U.S. officers during World War II. It is the firearm that Baggett allegedly uses to fire at a Japanese pilot from his parachute, which is a central and controversial claim in the story recounted in the video.
๐Ÿ’กDogfight
A dogfight refers to an aerial combat between fighter aircraft, often involving close-range maneuvering. The term is used in the context of the battle between the American B-24 Liberator bombers and the Japanese Ki-43 Oscar fighters, setting the stage for Baggett's claimed feat.
๐Ÿ’กUrban Legend
An urban legend is a story that circulates, often as truth, but is unverified and may have been exaggerated or fictionalized over time. The term is used in the video to question the authenticity of Baggett's claim of shooting down an enemy aircraft with a pistol while parachuting, suggesting it might be more of a legend than a fact.
๐Ÿ’กFriendly Fire
Friendly fire refers to an incident where a military force inadvertently attacks its own forces. The concept is brought up in the video as a possible explanation for the Japanese aircraft's crash, suggesting that it was not Baggett's pistol fire but another Japanese aircraft that caused the incident.
๐Ÿ’กStall Speed
Stall speed is the minimum speed an aircraft can fly at without losing lift and stalling. The term is used to discuss the plausibility of the Ki-43 Oscar stalling and spiraling downward as described in Baggett's account, considering the aircraft's known low stall speed compared to others.
Highlights

Vikings War of Clans is an addictive strategy game inspired by classic 90s games like Age of Empires.

Over 20 million online players influence the game's evolution through continuous fighting and forming alliances.

The game features exciting live events that contribute to its dynamic nature.

By downloading the game, players receive a special bonus of 200 gold coins and a protective shield.

Join the 'Simple History' clan in the game to start with an advantage.

On March 31, 1943, 12 B-24 Liberator bombers were deployed to disrupt Japanese supply chains in Burma.

The bombers were intercepted by 13 Japanese Ki-43 fighters, leading to a fierce aerial battle.

Second Lieutenant Owen J. Baggett's bomber was hit, forcing the crew to bail out.

Baggett was wounded and witnessed the Japanese strafing his fellow crew members.

Baggett reportedly shot down a Japanese plane using his service pistol while parachuting.

There is no official record of Baggett's claim, but a US Colonel later supported the story.

The Japanese Colonel allegedly confirmed Baggett's actions, though discrepancies in the story exist.

The Colt M1911A1, the pistol Baggett was said to use, was a standard issue for US officers at the time.

The Ki-43 had a low stall speed, making it unlikely to stall at the altitude Baggett was attacked.

There were accounts of similar incidents during World War I and the final days of World War II.

The story of Baggett's feat remains a topic of debate, with no definitive evidence to confirm or deny its occurrence.

The narrative has been retold and potentially embellished over the years, leading to variations in the details.

The possibility of Baggett's story being an urban legend due to the lack of concrete evidence is considered.

Transcripts
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