Meet 8 Young Founders Turning Trash Into Cash | World Wide Waste | Insider Business

Business Insider
28 Dec 202233:49
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRThe video script highlights innovative solutions to the global waste problem, showcasing young entrepreneurs who are making a difference. In Kenya, plastic waste is repurposed into bricks for paving roads, while in Sierra Leone, an 18-year-old has developed a sustainable cooking fuel from coconut shells to prevent deforestation. A woman in the United States has recycled millions of beer bottles into sand, and in India, sneakers are crafted from 100% recycled materials. Additionally, a business in Louisiana recycles glass into sand for coastal restoration, and in South Africa, PVC pipes are transformed into high-end home goods. The script also features a Sierra Leonean entrepreneur producing coconut-based briquettes as an alternative to wood charcoal, and Canadian brothers who upcycle broken skateboards into unique furniture and accessories. These initiatives not only tackle environmental issues but also provide economic opportunities and inspire communities to take action.

Takeaways
  • ๐ŸŒ Young entrepreneurs worldwide are actively developing innovative solutions to combat the global trash problem.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ช In Kenya, recycled plastic is being used to create paving bricks that are stronger and 25% cheaper than traditional concrete bricks.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑ An 18-year-old from Sierra Leone has developed a sustainable cooking fuel made from coconut shells as an alternative to wood.
  • ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ A woman in the United States has recycled 4 million beer bottles' worth of glass back into sand, addressing the shortage of natural sand.
  • ๐Ÿ”ฅ The process of creating plastic bricks in Kenya involves melting plastic with sand, which is then compressed into a hard, concrete-like material.
  • ๐Ÿšฎ Despite the benefits, experts warn that plastic roads could increase microplastic pollution due to the abrasion from vehicles.
  • ๐ŸŒฟ The company in Nairobi processing plastic bricks, Jijenge Makers, encourages a build-yourself mentality and has recycled 50 metric tons of waste this year.
  • ๐Ÿ‘Ÿ In India, a company named Daily is producing sneakers from 100% recycled materials, using plastic bags and bottles.
  • ๐Ÿบ A Louisiana-based operation is recycling glass into sand, which is used for coastal restoration and to create various products like gravel and sandbags.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Two sisters in South Africa have started a business turning PVC pipes into high-end home goods, addressing the issue of PVC being under-recycled.
  • โ™ป๏ธ The script highlights various ways individuals and companies are repurposing waste materials into new products, promoting sustainability and reducing landfill use.
Q & A
  • What is the main issue that the young people in Kenya are addressing with their innovative solution?

    -The main issue being addressed is the plastic waste problem, specifically by creating paving bricks from recycled plastic to use in roads.

  • What is the Swahili word 'Jijenge' that the company in Nairobi uses as its name and what does it mean in English?

    -Jijenge is a Swahili word that translates to 'build yourself' in English.

  • How does the company in Nairobi process the plastic for their bricks?

    -The company processes plastic by sorting it, crushing it into small pieces, heating the plastic and sand mixture until it's soft enough to mold, and then using a hydraulic press to shape the bricks.

  • What are the potential environmental concerns with using plastic bricks for roads?

    -The potential environmental concerns include the release of microplastics into the environment due to the constant abrasion roads experience from traffic.

  • How much plastic waste has the company in Nairobi recycled so far in the year mentioned in the script?

    -The company has recycled 50 metric tons of waste in the year mentioned in the script.

  • What is the name of the company in India that makes sneakers from 100% recycled materials?

    -The company is called Daily, which is the Hindi word for plastic bags.

  • What is the significance of the material 'Daily Text' in the production of sneakers by the company Daily?

    -Daily Text is a material made entirely out of waste plastic bags without the use of any chemicals, which is used to cover most of the sneaker.

  • How does the company Glass Half Full contribute to coastal restoration efforts?

    -Glass Half Full contributes by using crushed glass to rebuild the coastline, providing a sustainable alternative to traditional sand and gravel.

  • What is the primary challenge faced by the young entrepreneur in Sierra Leone who created a sustainable cooking fuel from coconut shells?

    -The primary challenge is convincing people in Freetown to switch from wood-based charcoal to coconut briquettes to prevent deforestation and reduce the risk of mudslides.

  • How does the company Moe's Crib address the issue of PVC plastic waste?

    -Moe's Crib addresses PVC waste by collecting discarded PVC pipes, transforming them into high-end home goods, and creating a market for recycled PVC materials.

  • What is the environmental impact of the Pool Brothers' business in Canada?

    -The Pool Brothers' business has an environmental impact by upcycling broken skateboards into new products, thus diverting them from landfills and promoting a circular economy.

  • What is the significance of the entrepreneurial spirit shown by the individuals in the script?

    -The entrepreneurial spirit shown by the individuals is significant as it demonstrates how innovative thinking and action at the individual level can lead to sustainable solutions for global environmental challenges.

Outlines
00:00
๐ŸŒ Global Solutions to Plastic Waste

This paragraph highlights innovative solutions to the global plastic waste problem. In Kenya, bricks made from recycled plastic are being used to pave roads, addressing the issue of plastic pollution beyond Nairobi and on a worldwide scale. In Sierra Leone, a sustainable cooking fuel made from coconut shells is developed as an alternative to wood, aiming to reduce deforestation. Meanwhile, in the United States, a woman has recycled 4 million beer bottles' worth of glass back into sand. These initiatives are driven by entrepreneurs who grew up in the era of climate change and are now inventing new ways to profit from waste while helping the planet. Despite concerns about microplastics from roads made with plastic, these innovations offer cheaper and more sustainable alternatives to traditional materials.

05:01
๐Ÿญ Recycling Innovations in Nairobi and India

The paragraph discusses the efforts of two companies in Nairobi and India that are repurposing waste. In Nairobi, a factory has recycled 50 metric tons of waste, employing young individuals and making an impact on the local environment. The founder aims to expand internationally, recognizing that waste management is a worldwide issue. In India, a company named Daily is producing sneakers from 100% recycled materials, with each pair containing the equivalent of 10 plastic bags and 12 bottles. The founder, Ashay Bhave, faced initial challenges in sourcing materials but partnered with a waste removal company to provide a steady supply. The process of creating the sneakers involves cleaning, heating, pressing, and cutting the recycled plastic bags into sheets, which are then used to construct the shoes.

10:03
๐Ÿก PVC Upcycling and Coastal Restoration

This section covers the story of two sisters in South Africa who are turning PVC into high-end home goods. Despite PVC being recyclable, it often ends up in landfills due to contamination risks. The sisters source their raw materials from discarded PVC pipes, which are cut, heated, and reshaped into baskets and other items. The process is labor-intensive and requires careful selection of pipe thickness. The company, Moe's Crib, also faces challenges with unusable pipes but has partnered with a manufacturer to recycle a wider range of PVC materials. Additionally, the segment discusses the use of crushed glass for coastal restoration efforts in Louisiana, highlighting the importance of sustainable sand sources as global sand supplies dwindle.

15:04
๐ŸŒณ Entrepreneurship and Environmental Conservation

The paragraph tells the story of young entrepreneurs making a difference in environmental conservation. One such entrepreneur is a young man in Sierra Leone who developed a cooking fuel made from coconut shells to prevent deforestation. His region has lost 70% of its forest cover, and his briquettes provide a sustainable alternative to wood-based charcoal. In Calgary, two brothers have turned their passion for skateboarding into a business that upcycles broken skateboards into unique products like bowls and coffee tables. They deconstruct the skateboards, which are made of durable maple wood, and use the layers to create their items. The segment also mentions the efforts of a mayor in Freetown committed to planting one million trees by the end of 2022.

20:04
๐Ÿ›น Skateboard Recycling and Community Impact

This part of the script focuses on the skateboard culture and how it has evolved into a platform for environmental awareness. Skateboarders, once stereotyped as slackers, have gained respect and even Olympic recognition. The Pool Brothers, a company that recycles old skateboards, are inspiring skaters to consider the environmental impact of their sport. They transform broken skateboards into earrings, tables, and bowls, among other items. The process involves removing the grip tape, stripping the boards to bare wood, and then carefully assembling them into new products. The unique nature of each skateboard means that each product they create is one-of-a-kind. Their work is part of a broader movement that includes other entrepreneurs like Ryan Flynn, who is also repurposing old skateboards into functional items.

Mindmap
Keywords
๐Ÿ’กRecycled Plastic
Recycled plastic refers to plastic materials that have been reprocessed after initial use to create new products. In the video, it is used to make bricks for paving roads in Kenya, illustrating an innovative solution to the global waste problem and showcasing how recycled materials can be repurposed for construction.
๐Ÿ’กSustainable Cooking Fuel
Sustainable cooking fuel is a type of fuel derived from renewable resources that can be used for cooking without causing significant harm to the environment. The video mentions a paste made from coconut shells in Sierra Leone as an alternative to wood, emphasizing the importance of finding eco-friendly alternatives to traditional fuels to reduce deforestation and carbon emissions.
๐Ÿ’กGlass Recycling
Glass recycling is the process of reusing waste glass to create new glass products. The video highlights an entrepreneur who has saved millions of beer bottles' worth of glass from landfills by recycling it into sand. This process not only reduces waste but also addresses the shortage of natural sand, which is used in various industries, including construction.
๐Ÿ’กMicroplastics
Microplastics are tiny particles of plastic that are harmful to the environment and have been found in various ecosystems, including our food, water, and even the air we breathe. The video discusses concerns that using plastic in roads could increase the amount of microplastics released into the environment, underlining the need for solutions that not only recycle waste but also prevent further environmental damage.
๐Ÿ’กEntrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is the process of designing, launching, and running a new business, which typically starts as a small business and can grow into something much larger. The video showcases several young entrepreneurs who are not only starting new businesses but also addressing environmental issues through innovative solutions, such as using recycled materials to create sustainable products.
๐Ÿ’กClimate Change
Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, primarily caused by human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The video emphasizes that these young entrepreneurs are growing up in the era of climate change and are actively inventing ways to help the planet, suggesting a sense of urgency and responsibility in addressing environmental challenges.
๐Ÿ’กPlastic Waste
Plastic waste refers to the disposable materials created from plastic that are no longer needed after use. The video discusses plastic waste as a worldwide problem, highlighting initiatives to recycle it into useful products like bricks and sneakers, which not only reduce waste but also provide economic opportunities and promote sustainability.
๐Ÿ’กUpcycling
Upcycling is the process of transforming byproducts, waste materials, or useless and/or unwanted products into new materials or products of better quality or for better environmental value. The video features the upcycling of broken skateboards into bowls and other products, demonstrating how this process can give new life to materials that would otherwise end up in landfills.
๐Ÿ’กDeforestation
Deforestation is the large-scale removal of trees from forests, often for the purpose of using the land for other purposes like agriculture or urban development. The video discusses the negative impact of deforestation on the environment, such as increased risk of mudslides and loss of biodiversity, and how some entrepreneurs are working to prevent it through sustainable alternatives to wood.
๐Ÿ’กBiomass Briquettes
Biomass briquettes are a type of solid biofuel made from organic materials such as wood, grasses, or coconut shells. The video describes how an entrepreneur in Sierra Leone is making cooking fuel from coconut shells to replace wood-based charcoal, which helps to prevent deforestation and reduce carbon emissions, aligning with the theme of finding sustainable alternatives to traditional materials.
๐Ÿ’กLandfills
Landfills are waste disposal sites where garbage is deposited and accumulated in a controlled manner. The video mentions landfills in the context of the millions of beer bottles and skateboards that are discarded each year, highlighting the environmental impact of waste disposal and the potential benefits of recycling and upcycling to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills.
Highlights

Young entrepreneurs worldwide are developing innovative solutions to combat the global trash problem.

In Kenya, bricks made from recycled plastic are being used to pave roads, offering a cleaner alternative to traditional construction materials.

An 18-year-old from Sierra Leone has created a sustainable cooking fuel from coconut shells, aiming to reduce deforestation.

A woman in the United States has recycled 4 million beer bottles' worth of glass back into sand, preventing it from ending up in landfills.

The Nairobi-based company Jijenge Makers processes single-use plastics into durable bricks, contributing to the circular economy.

Despite Kenya's ban on plastic bags, bottles and other containers remain a significant source of waste, highlighting the need for innovative recycling solutions.

Jijenge Makers' factory, founded by Zombie Mate, has recycled 50 metric tons of waste, employing 20 people, most of whom are under 30.

The plastic bricks produced by Jijenge Makers are claimed to be 25% cheaper than concrete bricks and can be used in various construction projects.

Experts warn that plastic roads may increase microplastic pollution, as roads are a primary source of microplastics in the environment.

A company in India repurposes plastic waste into sneakers, each pair containing the equivalent of 10 plastic bags and 12 bottles.

Glass Half Full, a recycling operation in Louisiana, has saved millions of beer bottles' worth of glass from landfills and uses it for coastal restoration.

South African sisters have launched a business turning PVC into high-end home goods, addressing the issue of PVC's difficulty in recycling.

In Sierra Leone, a young entrepreneur has developed a biomass briquette fuel made from coconut shells to prevent deforestation and reduce mudslides.

Calgary brothers have turned their passion for skateboarding into a business that upcycles broken skateboards into various products, keeping them out of landfills.

Skateboarders are increasingly recognizing the environmental impact of their sport and are finding ways to give old boards a second life.

The worldwide waste team showcases creative ways individuals and companies are dealing with garbage, inspiring a more sustainable approach to waste management.

Transcripts
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