Forensic Files - Season 7, Episode 14 - A Leg to Stand On - Full Episode

FilmRise True Crime
10 Dec 202122:41
EducationalLearning
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TLDRIn Phoenix, Arizona, a severed leg found in a dumpster led to a complex forensic investigation. Despite the scarcity of evidence, experts utilized anthropology, toxicology, and DNA analysis to identify the victim as Norman Klas, a methamphetamine dealer. The investigation pointed to his business partner, Graham King, as the killer. With the help of a reluctant witness and crucial DNA evidence, King was convicted of second-degree murder, illustrating the power of forensic science in solving cases.

Takeaways
  • πŸš” A severed leg was found in a dumpster in Phoenix, Arizona, leading to a complex investigation.
  • πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ The case involved multiple forensic disciplines including archaeology, toxicology, and DNA science to identify the victim and solve the crime.
  • πŸ—“οΈ The incident occurred on June 8, 1992, and was initially thought to be a bizarre and challenging case for the detectives involved.
  • πŸ” Despite an extensive search, detectives found no other body parts within a five-mile radius of the dumpster.
  • πŸ§‘β€πŸ”¬ The medical examiner determined the leg belonged to a Caucasian male, aged 30-40, with surgical scars on the knee.
  • πŸ§ͺ Toxicology revealed significant levels of methamphetamine in the muscle tissue, suggesting a possible drug-related crime.
  • 🩺 The victim was found to be dead before dismemberment, with the cause of death classified as homicidal violence.
  • 🦴 An anthropologist's analysis of the femur suggested the victim was approximately six feet tall.
  • πŸ”Š A woman reported her methamphetamine-dealer boyfriend, Norman Klas, missing, who matched the profile of the victim.
  • 🧬 DNA testing using cells from a previous kidney donation confirmed the identity of the victim as Norman Klas.
  • 🏠 The suspect's home was heavily fortified, and investigators found evidence of recent painting and disinfecting in an attempt to cover up the crime scene.
  • 🩸 Tiny blood spots discovered behind a laundry table in the suspect's home tested positive for human blood and matched the victim's DNA.
  • πŸ“ž A key witness provided audio testimony of hearing the murder and subsequent dismemberment, implicating the suspect, Graham King.
  • πŸ’” The motive for the murder was believed to be a dispute over a woman, possibly involving a pregnancy, between the victim and the suspect.
  • 🀝 Graham King eventually pleaded guilty to second-degree murder, avoiding a trial and the risk of a death penalty.
  • 🚫 Despite the conviction, Norman Klas's girlfriend continues to believe that he faked his own death and may one day return.
Q & A
  • What was the initial discovery made by a man looking through a garbage dumpster in Phoenix, Arizona?

    -The man discovered a large plastic bag containing a severed human leg and a saw.

  • Who were the first Phoenix homicide detectives on the scene of the severed leg discovery?

    -Rico Fragoso and Joseph Petrosino were the first detectives on the scene.

  • What was the significance of the scars found on the victim's knee?

    -The scars indicated that the victim had undergone knee surgery, which was initially thought to help identify the victim but later found to be a common occurrence.

  • What drugs were found in the muscle from the thigh of the leg?

    -Significant levels of methamphetamine and trace quantities of amphetamine were found, suggesting a possible drug-related incident.

  • How did the medical examiner determine the leg had been severed after death?

    -The medical examiner noted the relative absence of blood in the leg, indicating no ongoing active circulation in the body at the time of amputation.

  • What anthropological method was used to estimate the victim's height?

    -An anthropologist measured the femur, the largest bone in the body, to estimate the victim's height as six feet tall.

  • What was the significance of the missing methamphetamine dealer report in relation to the case?

    -The report of the missing methamphetamine dealer, Norman Klas, provided a potential match for the victim's profile, leading to further investigation.

  • How was the victim's identity confirmed through DNA testing?

    -DNA testing was possible by comparing the DNA from the leg muscle to cells taken from Norman Klas during a previous kidney donation, which were stored at the hospital.

  • What evidence led to the identification of Graham King as a suspect in the murder?

    -The discovery of Norman Klas's car near King's home, the arsenal of weapons in King's residence, and the recent painting and disinfecting of his laundry room raised suspicion.

  • What was the breakthrough that ultimately linked the crime scene to Norman Klas?

    -The Kastle-Meyer test identified human blood behind a laundry table in Graham King's home, and DNA from the blood matched the DNA from the amputated leg.

  • What plea agreement did Graham King accept to avoid a trial and the risk of the death penalty?

    -Graham King agreed to plead guilty to second-degree murder, which carried a sentence of 20 years in a maximum security prison.

  • Why does Norman Klas's girlfriend, Patricia, believe that he is not dead?

    -Patricia believes that Norman faked his own death to avoid a drug-related confrontation and that he will return one day.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ•΅οΈβ€β™‚οΈ The Mysterious Leg Discovery

Phoenix police were confronted with a gruesome mystery when a severed leg was found in a dumpster. The discovery was made by a dumpster diver who found a plastic bag containing the limb and a saw. Detectives Rico Fragoso and Joseph Petrosino were on the scene, and their investigation led them to search for more body parts within a five-mile radius. The medical examiner determined the leg belonged to a Caucasian male, aged 30-40, with surgical scars on the knee, indicating a past surgery. Toxicology revealed the presence of methamphetamine, suggesting a possible drug-related incident. The leg was severed post-mortem, leading to a classification of homicidal violence. An anthropologist's measurement of the femur suggested the victim was six feet tall. Despite the methamphetamine connection and the victim's physical characteristics, no matching missing persons report was found.

05:08
πŸ”Ž Identifying the Victim: Norman Klas

Forensic tests pointed to a male Caucasian, six feet tall, aged 30-40, which matched the description of a missing person named Norman Klas. Klas, a known methamphetamine dealer, was reported missing by his girlfriend. She identified the surgical scar and clothing as Norman's. DNA testing was initially complicated by the fact that Klas was adopted, but investigators discovered he had donated a kidney to his sister, allowing for DNA comparison using stored cell samples from the hospital. The DNA from the leg muscle matched Norman's, confirming his identity. With the victim identified, the investigation shifted to finding the killer, focusing on Norman's business partner, Graham King, with whom he had a recent dispute.

10:11
πŸš” The Search for the Killer

Detectives, suspecting Graham King's involvement in Norman Klas's murder, executed a search warrant at his highly secured home. They found an arsenal of weapons and evidence of recent painting and disinfecting in the laundry room, suggesting an attempt to cover up a crime scene. Behind a built-in laundry table, investigators discovered tiny blood spots that tested positive for human blood using the Kastle-Meyer test. The DNA from these spots matched the DNA from Norman's amputated leg muscle. Additionally, a call from Troy Killip, a friend of King's, provided crucial information. Killip claimed to have heard screams and the sound of an axe during a dispute between King and Klas, possibly over a woman, and implicated King in the murder.

15:13
πŸ“ž The Witness and The Plea Bargain

Troy Killip's statement to the police provided a potential motive for the murder: a dispute over a woman, possibly involving King's girlfriend and Klas. Despite this evidence, Klas's girlfriend, Patricia, believed that Norman faked his own death. As the trial approached, the prosecution faced the challenge of ensuring Killip's testimony. However, fearing for his life, Killip refused to testify. This led to a plea agreement with Graham King, who agreed to plead guilty to second-degree murder, carrying a 20-year sentence, avoiding the risk of the death penalty at trial.

20:14
πŸ”š The Resolution and Aftermath

The case was solved with a combination of forensic techniques, including anthropology, toxicology, and DNA testing, which were critical in identifying the victim and implicating the killer. Despite the conviction, Norman Klas's girlfriend, Patricia, continued to believe in his staged death and expected his return. The case serves as a reminder of the power of forensic science in solving crimes and the emotional complexities involved in such investigations.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Homicide
Homicide refers to the act of one human killing another. In the context of the video, it is the central theme as it revolves around the investigation of a murder where the only evidence is a severed leg. The term is used to describe the classification of the victim's death as a result of homicidal violence.
πŸ’‘Forensic tests
Forensic tests are scientific examinations used in legal investigations to determine the facts of a case. In this video, forensic tests are crucial in identifying the victim and providing evidence for the murder case, such as DNA testing, toxicology for drug presence, and anthropology for estimating the victim's height.
πŸ’‘Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine, commonly known as 'speed' or 'crank,' is a powerful, illegal stimulant drug. The script mentions significant levels of methamphetamine found in the victim's leg, suggesting a possible drug-related motive for the crime and providing a context for the criminal underworld in Arizona during the mid-1990s.
πŸ’‘DNA testing
DNA testing is a forensic method used to identify individuals by comparing their genetic material. In the video, DNA testing is pivotal in identifying the victim, Norman Klas, by matching the DNA from the leg muscle to cells stored from a previous kidney donation.
πŸ’‘Anthropologist
An anthropologist is a scientist who studies human societies and cultures and their development. In this case, an anthropologist measures the femur to estimate the victim's height, contributing to the victim's profile and aiding in the identification process.
πŸ’‘Toxicologist
A toxicologist is a scientist who deals with the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organisms. The toxicologist in the video screens the muscle from the victim's leg for common drugs of abuse, finding methamphetamine, which is a key clue in the investigation.
πŸ’‘Surgical scars
Surgical scars are marks left on the body after surgical procedures. The script mentions that the presence of surgical scars on the victim's knee initially seemed helpful for identification, but they later realized how common knee surgeries were, making it less distinctive.
πŸ’‘Kastle-Meyer test
The Kastle-Meyer test is a forensic test that detects the presence of blood. In the video, this test is used on spots found in the suspect's laundry room, which react positively, indicating blood presence and further implicating the suspect in the murder.
πŸ’‘Missing person's report
A missing person's report is a document filed with law enforcement to report someone as missing. In the script, a woman calls the police to inquire about filing such a report for her missing boyfriend, Norman Klas, who is later identified as the victim.
πŸ’‘Paternity
Paternity refers to the identification of a person as the biological father of a child. In the video, the term 'reverse paternity' is mentioned as a potential method to identify the victim through DNA comparison with his parents, but it was not feasible due to the victim being adopted.
πŸ’‘Second-degree murder
Second-degree murder is a legal term for a killing that is willful, deliberate, and premeditated but not planned to the same degree as first-degree murder. In the video, the suspect, Graham King, pleads guilty to second-degree murder, avoiding a trial and the possibility of a death penalty.
Highlights

A severed leg was found in a dumpster in Phoenix, Arizona, leading to a complex investigation.

Forensic experts used a combination of archaeology, toxicology, and DNA science to gather information about the victim.

The medical examiner determined the leg belonged to a male Caucasian aged 30-40, with surgical scars on the knee.

Toxicology analysis revealed high levels of methamphetamine in the victim's muscle tissue, suggesting a drug-related incident.

The victim was identified as Norman Klas, a 32-year-old methamphetamine dealer, through DNA testing.

Investigators discovered that Klas had donated a kidney, allowing for DNA comparison using stored cell samples from the hospital.

Graham King, a business partner and suspect, had a fortified home with security measures including cameras and gun ports.

A search of King's home uncovered an arsenal of weapons and evidence of recent painting and cleaning in the laundry room.

Behind a laundry table, investigators found tiny blood spots that tested positive for human blood using the Kastle-Meyer test.

DNA from the blood spots matched the DNA from the victim's leg, confirming the location of the crime.

A witness provided an audiotaped statement, recounting sounds of a violent altercation and the victim's screams.

The motive for the murder was believed to be a dispute over a woman, possibly involving a pregnancy.

Graham King was arrested and charged with first-degree murder, later pleading guilty to second-degree murder.

Despite forensic evidence, Norman Klas's girlfriend, Patricia, believes he faked his own death and will return.

The case relied heavily on various forensic techniques and was instrumental in showcasing the power of DNA technology.

Graham King's plea agreement resulted in a 20-year sentence, raising concerns about his potential future threat to society.

Transcripts
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