The Most Useless College Degrees...

Shane Hummus
30 Mar 202320:24
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRThe video script discusses the pitfalls of pursuing certain college degrees, arguing that they are overrated and often lead to financial burden without guaranteeing success. It highlights degrees like psychology, biology, communications, and gender studies, suggesting that the job market is saturated and advanced degrees are often required for meaningful employment. The speaker advocates for alternative paths to success and personal fulfillment, such as entrepreneurship, travel, and online learning, criticizing the traditional college system for being out of touch with the realities of the modern job market.

Takeaways
  • 🎓 The societal pressure to attend college and get a degree is often based on outdated advice and may not guarantee success.
  • 💸 Studying a subject like psychology can lead to significant student loan debt, with no guarantee of a well-paying job after graduation.
  • 🔍 Job markets for certain degrees are oversaturated, with many positions requiring higher qualifications than a bachelor's degree.
  • 🌟 Following one's passion does not necessarily equate to a viable career path, especially for young adults unsure of their long-term goals.
  • 🚫 The advice to 'follow your passion' can lead to financial strain when the chosen field has limited job opportunities or requires advanced degrees.
  • 🧪 A biology degree may not be as valuable as it once was due to advancements in technology and a competitive job market.
  • 🤹‍♂️ Communications degrees are often seen as 'easy' degrees for athletes, but they lack specificity and may not lead to relevant job opportunities.
  • 🎨 Art-related degrees are subjective and constantly changing, with many art school graduates finding it difficult to justify their student loan debt.
  • 🌍 Studying niche subjects like sociology, anthropology, or archeology can lead to a dead end in terms of job prospects, even with advanced degrees.
  • 🎭 Practical degrees like restaurant management can be learned through experience rather than formal education, making them questionable choices for higher education.
  • 🌐 The internet offers free or low-cost alternatives to higher education, allowing individuals to pursue their interests without incurring student loan debt.
Q & A
  • Why did Wojak decide to study psychology in college?

    -Wojak chose to study psychology because he was told to follow his passion, and it was the only subject he had a slight interest in outside of playing video games and watching YouTube.

  • What was the outcome of Wojak's decision to pursue a psychology degree?

    -Wojak ended up with a hundred thousand dollars in student loan debt and was unable to find a job in psychology, as most positions required at least a master's degree.

  • What job did Wojak take up after failing to find employment in his field of study?

    -Wojak started working a low-wage job at Starbucks, where his only pleasure was purposely misspelling customers' names.

  • What misconceptions does the speaker address about the value of a college degree?

    -The speaker argues that society, including parents and teachers, often misleads young people into believing that any college degree will guarantee success and open many doors, which is no longer true in the current job market.

  • How does the speaker describe the state of the psychology job market for bachelor's degree holders?

    -The speaker claims that the psychology job market is highly competitive and saturated, with hundreds of applications for each open position and most jobs requiring a master's degree or higher.

  • What advice does the speaker give to high school graduates considering their future?

    -The speaker advises against following one's passion without understanding the job market and the value of a degree. Instead, they suggest exploring various paths and considering the cost and return on investment of higher education.

  • What is the speaker's opinion on the value of a biology degree?

    -The speaker considers a biology degree to be less valuable due to advancements in technology and the competitive job market. They suggest that not all STEM degrees are great and that biology, in particular, is not as promising as other options.

  • What does the speaker suggest is a better investment than a college degree?

    -The speaker suggests that using the money for a college degree to start a business, buy a property, or invest in experiences like travel could be better investments than spending it on a degree that may not lead to a successful career.

  • What is the speaker's view on the trend of individualized degrees?

    -The speaker sees individualized degrees as a disturbing trend and a sign that colleges are shameless in creating random majors, many of which are scams and do not provide a valuable education or job prospects.

  • What alternative does the speaker propose for personal fulfillment and learning?

    -The speaker proposes that personal fulfillment can be found outside of college through various experiences like travel and cultural immersion, and that learning can occur through online resources and classes from top universities for free or at a lower cost.

Outlines
00:00
🎓 The Illusion of Success: The Woeful Tale of Wojak's College Pursuit

This paragraph narrates the story of Wojak, who, influenced by societal pressures, attends college to obtain a degree in psychology, believing it to be a passion. After incurring significant student loan debt and spending five years in education, Wojak finds himself unable to secure a job in his field due to the necessity of higher qualifications. The paragraph highlights the harsh reality that many degrees, especially in fields like psychology, are oversaturated and do not guarantee success or employment, thus questioning the value of higher education in its current form.

05:02
🧬 The Biology Degree: A Costly Misadventure

The second paragraph discusses the pitfalls of pursuing a biology degree. Despite the allure of understanding the complexities of life, the degree is portrayed as expensive and increasingly less valuable due to technological advancements. The paragraph points out that the job market for biology graduates is competitive and often requires further education, leading to more debt and disappointment. It emphasizes the reality that many biology graduates end up in unrelated, low-paying jobs, questioning the worth of such an educational path.

10:02
📢 The Communications Degree: A General Ticket to Nowhere

This paragraph focuses on the communications degree, often seen as a fallback option for athletes and those looking for an easy major. The speaker argues that this degree is too general and does not provide specific skills that can be directly applied in the job market. The paragraph suggests that real-world experience and practice are more valuable than a communications degree, which often fails to impress employers and does not justify a high salary.

15:04
🎨 The Art of Avoiding Art-Related Degrees

The fourth paragraph serves as a cautionary tale against pursuing art-related degrees, including photography and other specialized fields. The speaker argues that art is subjective and ever-changing, making degrees in this area a risky investment. The paragraph highlights the high cost of art education and the difficulty in securing a job in the field, suggesting that creativity and artistic skills are better developed outside of formal education.

20:04
🏛️ The Misguided Pursuit of Liberal Arts and History Degrees

This paragraph discusses the challenges of obtaining degrees in sociology, anthropology, archeology, and other liberal arts fields. The speaker argues that these degrees often lead to dead-end jobs and do not provide a clear career path. The paragraph also touches on the issue of colleges and universities perpetuating a cycle of teaching these degrees without sufficient job opportunities for graduates, creating a pyramid scheme-like structure in the academic world.

🍽️ The Restaurant Management Degree: A Recipe for Disappointment

The sixth paragraph critiques the practicality of restaurant management degrees. The speaker contends that real-world experience in the restaurant industry is far more valuable than a formal education in this field. The paragraph suggests that these degrees are a marketing ploy by colleges to attract students, with the reality being that graduates often end up in entry-level positions rather than management roles.

🤡 The Pop Culture and Individualized Degrees: A Joke on Education

The seventh paragraph highlights the absurdity of pop culture and individually tailored degrees. The speaker ridicules the idea of spending a significant amount of time and money to study temporary trends and fads. The paragraph also warns against the trend of colleges offering degrees in obscure subjects, which may seem appealing but ultimately lack long-term value and job prospects.

🎓 The Decline of College Education: A Call for Change

In the final paragraph, the speaker reflects on the overall state of college education, expressing dissatisfaction with the system's failure to adapt to modern needs and its focus on profit over providing valuable education. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of seeking personal fulfillment and education outside of traditional college settings, questioning the monopoly of colleges on personal growth and success.

Mindmap
Keywords
💡Useless Degrees
The term 'useless degrees' refers to college degrees that the speaker believes do not offer significant value in terms of job prospects or return on investment. In the video, the speaker argues that many degrees, such as psychology and sociology, are overrated and lead to poor job outcomes, often resulting in graduates being burdened with student loan debt without the promise of well-paying jobs.
💡Student Loan Debt
Student loan debt refers to the money that students borrow from banks, the government, or other financial institutions to pay for their college education. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the burden of student loan debt, which can reach into the hundreds of thousands of dollars, and the difficulty graduates face in repaying these loans without secure, high-paying jobs.
💡Psychology Degree
A psychology degree is an academic qualification that focuses on the study of human behavior and mental processes. In the context of the video, the speaker argues that a psychology degree is overrated and often leads to disappointment due to limited job opportunities that require higher levels of education, such as a master's degree or a doctorate.
💡Sociology Degree
A sociology degree involves the study of society and social behavior. The speaker in the video categorizes sociology degrees as among the least valuable, with poor job prospects and a high likelihood of graduates ending up in jobs unrelated to their field. The degree is seen as part of the problem of over-saturation and lack of practical application in the job market.
💡STEM Degrees
STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. These are fields that are often touted as leading to high-paying jobs and are encouraged by many as a path to success. However, the speaker argues that not all STEM degrees are created equal and that some, like biology, are overrated and do not necessarily lead to lucrative careers.
💡Communications Degree
A communications degree focuses on the study of media, journalism, and public relations. In the video, the speaker refers to it pejoratively as the 'athletes major' and suggests that it is a general degree that does not provide specific skills that can be directly applied in the job market. The degree is criticized for being too broad and not offering clear career paths.
💡Liberal Arts and General Studies
Liberal arts and general studies degrees encompass a broad range of subjects in the humanities, social sciences, and arts. The speaker in the video argues that these degrees are often a waste of time, effort, and money because they do not lead to well-defined career paths and are too general to provide a competitive edge in the job market.
💡Art-Related Degrees
Art-related degrees cover various fields such as fine arts, photography, and design. The speaker criticizes these degrees by suggesting that they are not worth the high cost and that the art world values creativity and skill over formal education. The speaker argues that art is subjective and constantly changing, making a formal degree less relevant.
💡Personal Fulfillment
Personal fulfillment refers to a state of satisfaction or happiness derived from achieving one's goals or finding meaning in one's activities. In the video, the speaker challenges the notion that college is the only path to personal fulfillment, suggesting that there are many other ways to achieve satisfaction and happiness in life, such as traveling and experiencing different cultures.
💡College Education
College education refers to the academic, vocational, or professional programs offered by higher education institutions. The speaker in the video criticizes the traditional college education system, suggesting that it often misleads students into taking degrees that do not lead to successful careers and instead results in significant debt.
💡Job Market
The job market refers to the environment in which employers and potential employees interact, including the availability of jobs and the skills required for those jobs. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the difficulty of entering the job market with certain degrees, as they do not align with the demands or skills needed for available positions.
Highlights

The societal pressure to obtain a college degree for success is questioned, as the individual's experience shows it's not the only path.

The pursuit of a psychology degree, advised by following one's passion, leads to significant student loan debt and limited job opportunities.

The reality of the job market is that higher education does not guarantee employment, especially in fields like psychology where advanced degrees are often required.

The individual's experience of working at Starbucks post-graduation reflects the harsh reality of underemployment for many college graduates.

The critique of the value of a college education today versus when parents and teachers went to college highlights the changing landscape of higher education.

The exposure of the student loan industry and universities profiting from student dreams is a call to question the current education system.

The over-saturation of psychology graduates and the lack of available jobs for those with only a bachelor's degree is a significant issue in the field.

The contrast between the cost of a college degree and the potential alternatives, such as starting a business or investing, is a critical examination of the value of higher education.

The advice given by counselors to follow one's passion is critiqued as misguided for young individuals unsure of their future direction.

The argument that many can self-educate in areas of interest, such as psychology, through online resources from top universities for free challenges the necessity of a formal degree.

Biology degrees are critiqued for their high cost, decreasing value with technological advancements, and limited job prospects.

The overgeneralization of the value of STEM degrees is questioned, with biology being used as an example of a degree that does not guarantee success or wealth.

The personal story of a friend with a biology degree forced to pursue higher education without a clear career path illustrates the pitfalls of the current system.

Communications degrees are labeled as 'athletes' majors' and criticized for their generality and lack of specific skills.

The advice against obtaining a degree with 'studies' in the title is a clear rule to avoid getting a useless degree.

Degrees in sociology, anthropology, and archeology are considered worse investments than psychology, with limited job prospects even with advanced degrees.

The comparison of college to a pyramid scheme in the context of degrees like sociology, anthropology, and archeology highlights the lack of practical application.

Art-related degrees are critiqued for their high cost and the subjectivity of the art world, suggesting that practical experience is more valuable than formal education.

The argument that college stifles creativity and is out of touch with modern artistic trends is a critique of the value of art degrees.

The claim that colleges are out of touch with modern trends and the real world is a critique of their ability to prepare students for success.

The contrast between the cost of a college degree and the potential to learn for free online is a critical examination of the value of formal education.

Transcripts
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