The Top 10 BIGGEST Juiced Ball Frauds

No More Fielders
7 Mar 202422:32
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRThe video script delves into the 2019 baseball season, dubbed the 'Juiced ball season,' where home run records were shattered. It explores the impact of the altered ball physics, with 600 more home runs than the previous record. The script scrutinizes players like Gleyber Torres, Starling Marte, and Brett Gardner, who saw significant increases in home runs, suggesting their performances may have been anomaliesεΎ—η›ŠδΊŽ the 'juiced' balls. Using metrics like Barrel rate, average exit velocity, and ISO difference, the video aims to identify the players who benefited most from the season's conditions, potentially inflating their power-hitting reputations.

Takeaways
  • πŸš€ The 2019 season saw an all-time high in home run records, surpassing the previous record set in 2017 by over 600 home runs.
  • πŸ” Writers and statisticians noticed an increase in home runs as early as April 5th, 2019, prompting studies to investigate the cause.
  • πŸ€ Studies concluded that the 2019 baseball had less drag, causing it to carry further in the air, but the reason for this change remained unclear.
  • πŸ“Š The unprecedented number of home runs in 2019 overshadowed other player archetypes and affected the perceived value of players' performances.
  • πŸ’₯ The home run boom led to a significant fallout, with fans dismissing the 2020 season and players' performances due to the change in ball characteristics.
  • 🎯 The video aims to identify the 'biggest frauds' of the 2019 'Juiced ball' season by analyzing various advanced metrics.
  • πŸ“ˆ Metrics such as Barrel rate, average exit velocity, and difference in ISO from career averages were used to determine which players' home run performances were most influenced by the 'Juiced ball'.
  • 🌟 Notable players like Gleyber Torres, Starling Marte, and Max Kepler were highlighted as having seasons that may have been inflated by the 2019 ball.
  • πŸ‘€ The analysis revealed that players like Brett Gardner, with a significant increase in home runs and ISO, were likely the most affected by the 'Juiced ball'.
  • πŸ† Brett Gardner was identified as the biggest 'Juiced ball' fraud of 2019, with a dramatic increase in home runs and ISO compared to his career averages.
  • 🚫 The video script humorously ends with a mock legal intervention, suggesting the analysis might have hit too close to home for some players.
Q & A
  • What was special about the 2019 baseball season in terms of home runs?

    -The 2019 season was notable for setting an all-time home run record, surpassing the previous record set in 2017 by over 600 home runs. This was such a significant increase that at the 2017 rate, an additional 536 games would have been needed to match the 2019 total.

  • When did writers and analysts start to notice the increase in home runs during the 2019 season?

    -As early as April 5th, writers began to notice an uptick in the number of home runs being hit during the 2019 season.

  • What were the conclusions of the studies conducted to determine the cause of the increase in home runs in 2019?

    -Studies conducted both internally by MLB and by independent journalists concluded that the 2019 baseball had less drag, which allowed the ball to carry more in the air. However, the exact reason for this change could not be determined as MLB stated that the manufacturing process had not changed.

  • How did the distribution of home runs in 2019 differ from previous years, and what was the impact on the perception of player performance?

    -In 2019, there was a rise in the 'middle class' of home run hitters, with more players hitting in the 25 to 39 and 15 to 24 home run ranges. This overshadowed the true sluggers and led to a loss of variety and player archetypes, with inflated numbers from contact-oriented players making the impressive totals of traditional sluggers seem less remarkable.

  • What was the long-term effect of the 2019 home run boom on player contracts and fan perceptions?

    -Many players were rewarded with contracts that may not have truly reflected their talent level due to their 2019 performances. Fans also began to dismiss the 2020 season as an aberration, leading to a shrugging off of player performances that year. This resulted in a fallout when players who performed exceptionally in 2019 failed to maintain those levels in subsequent years.

  • What was the purpose of the video in analyzing the 2019 season's home run hitters?

    -The purpose of the video was to identify the biggest 'frauds' of the 2019 'Juiced ball' season by using advanced analytics to determine whose high home run seasons were the most influenced by the characteristics of the baseball used that year.

  • What was the home run cutoff used for the analysis in the video?

    -The home run cutoff used for the analysis was 25, as it was considered a number that raises a flag indicating a player is a home run hitter.

  • What metrics were used to determine which players were the biggest 'frauds' of the 2019 season?

    -Metrics used included Barrel rate, average exit velocity (exit V), the difference between expected and actual weighted on-base average (X wOBA to actual wOBA) for fly balls only, exit velocity for the hitter's 50% best struck balls, and the difference in 2019 isolated slugging from their career ISO.

  • Why was the Barrel rate considered a significant metric in the analysis?

    -The Barrel rate was significant because it accounts for the optimal conditions for an extra base hit, understanding that a ball hit at different angles needs to be hit with different amounts of force to be effective.

  • What was the significance of the 'Fly ball difference' metric used in the analysis?

    -The 'Fly ball difference' metric was significant as it indicated who milked lazy fly balls for homers the most in 2019, suggesting that some players benefited more from the ball carrying further than they normally would.

  • Which player was identified as the biggest 'Juiced ball fraud' of the 2019 season?

    -Brett Gardner was identified as the biggest 'Juiced ball fraud' of the 2019 season, with a significant increase in home runs compared to his career average and metrics suggesting his performance was highly influenced by the characteristics of the ball that year.

Outlines
00:00
πŸš€ The 2019 Home Run Explosion

The 2019 Major League Baseball season was marked by a record-breaking number of home runs, surpassing the previous record set in 2017 by over 600 home runs. The increase began to be noticeable as early as April 5th, prompting studies by MLB and independent journalists to investigate potential causes. The 2019 baseball was found to have less drag, allowing it to carry further in the air. Despite MLB stating that the manufacturing process had not changed, the number of home runs hit in 2019 was unprecedented, with over 1,200 more than the steroid-era peak in 2000. The distribution of home runs in 2019 saw a rise in 'middle-class' home run hitters, overshadowing traditional sluggers and leading to a homogenization of player performance. This surge in home runs had lasting effects, influencing player contracts and fan perceptions, and causing a significant shift in offensive output in subsequent seasons.

05:01
πŸ“Š Analyzing the 'Juiced Ball' Impact with Advanced Metrics

The video script delves into an analysis of the 2019 'juiced ball' season using advanced metrics from Statcast data. The host sets a home run cutoff at 25 to focus on significant home run hitters and employs several metrics to evaluate player performance. These include Barrel rate, which measures the optimal conditions for extra base hits; average exit velocity (exit V); the difference between expected and actual weighted on-base average (XwOBA to wOBA) for fly balls; exit velocity for the hitter's 50% best struck balls; and the difference in 2019 isolated slugging from their career ISO. The analysis aims to identify players whose 2019 home run totals may have been inflated due to the characteristics of the ball, rather than their inherent abilities.

10:03
πŸ† The 'Juiced Ball Saviors' and the Unexpected Inclusions

The script reveals a list of players who were identified as the 'Juiced Ball Saviors,' those whose performance was not significantly affected by the ball's characteristics. It also discusses the surprising inclusion of certain players like JosΓ© Altuve, who adapted to the 'juiced ball' era by transitioning from a contact hitter to a power hitter, and Charlie Blackmon, whose performance was attributed partially to the favorable conditions of his home ballpark. The analysis highlights players like Torres, Marte, Kepler, and others who may have been overvalued due to the 'juiced ball' season, suggesting that their 2019 performances were not indicative of their true abilities.

15:04
🌟 The Transformation of Certain Players and the Astros' Offense

The video script discusses the transformation of players like Altuve, who managed to adapt to the 'juiced ball' and become a power hitter, and others like Alex Bregman and Yuli Gurriel, who were part of the Houston Astros' powerful offense. It points out that Bregman's 2019 season skewed expectations of his capabilities, and that Gurriel's mid-season power surge may have been a strategic response to the fly balls turning into home runs. The analysis also touches upon the success stories of players who managed to thrive during the 'juiced ball' era, adjusting their gameplay to maximize their potential.

20:06
🎯 Identifying the Biggest 'Juiced Ball' Fraud: Brett Gardner's Surprising Season

The script culminates in the revelation of the biggest 'juiced ball' fraud of the 2019 season, identifying Brett Gardner as the player whose home run total was most likely inflated by the ball's characteristics. Gardner, who had a career-high 28 home runs in 2019, was not known for his power, with an average of 11 home runs per 162 games prior to that season. His isolated slugging (ISO) in 2019 was significantly higher than his previous career high, suggesting an outlier performance. The analysis concludes that Gardner's 2019 season was an anomaly, likely due to the 'juiced ball,' and not reflective of his true abilities as a player.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Home Run
A home run in baseball is when the batter hits the ball and successfully touches all bases without being put out, scoring a point for the team. It is a significant event in the game and often a highlight for fans. In the video's context, the 2019 season is noted for setting an all-time home run record, surpassing the previous record by over 600 home runs, indicating an unusual increase that sparked discussions and investigations into potential factors such as the 'juiced ball'.
πŸ’‘Juiced Ball
The term 'juiced ball' refers to a baseball that is believed to have been altered in some way to make it easier for players to hit home runs. In the video, it is suggested that the 2019 season saw an increase in home runs potentially due to a 'juiced ball' that had less drag and carried further in the air, leading to an unprecedented number of home runs being hit.
πŸ’‘Barrel Rate
Barrel rate is a baseball statistic that measures the percentage of batted balls that are hit with the optimal exit velocity and launch angle for a home run. It is used to predict a player's home run potential. In the video, barrel rate is one of the metrics used to analyze players' performances and determine if their 2019 home run numbers were anomalous.
πŸ’‘Exit Velocity
Exit velocity measures how fast a baseball comes off the bat after being hit by a batter. It is an important statistic because it can indicate the likelihood of the ball going for extra bases. The script mentions 'average exit velocity' and 'exit velocity for the hitter's 50% best struck balls' as metrics to evaluate players' power and to identify if their 2019 home run totals were inflated due to the 'juiced ball'.
πŸ’‘Slugger
A slugger in baseball is a player known for their ability to hit the ball with great power, often resulting in home runs or extra-base hits. The video discusses how the increase in home runs in 2019 led to a rise in 'middle-class' sluggers, players who were not traditionally known for their power but had unusually high home run counts that year.
πŸ’‘Steroid Era
The steroid era refers to a period in Major League Baseball history when the use of performance-enhancing drugs was widespread among players, leading to inflated offensive statistics, including home runs. The video compares the 2019 home run boom to the steroid era, noting that the number of home runs hit in 2019 was over 1,200 more than the third-highest total during the peak of the steroid era in 2000.
πŸ’‘Isolated Slugging (ISO)
Isolated slugging (ISO) is a baseball statistic that measures the total number of bases a player gets per at-bat through hits that are not the result of errors or fielder's choices. It is calculated by subtracting batting average from slugging percentage. The video uses the difference in ISO from a player's career average to their 2019 ISO to identify players whose power numbers were likely inflated by the 'juiced ball'.
πŸ’‘Advanced Analytics
Advanced analytics in baseball involves the use of complex statistical analysis to evaluate player performance and team strategy. The video's creator uses 'third-grade knowledge of advanced analytics' to humorously describe their approach to analyzing the 2019 home run surge and identifying players whose seasons were 'mirages of power'.
πŸ’‘Contract
In professional sports, a contract is a legal agreement between a player and a team that outlines the terms of the player's employment, including salary and duration. The video mentions that some players may have been rewarded with contracts that did not truly reflect their talent level due to their inflated 2019 home run numbers.
πŸ’‘Fantasy Baseball
Fantasy baseball is a game where participants create virtual teams of real-life baseball players and earn points based on those players' actual in-game performance. The video includes a promotional segment for a fantasy baseball platform, indicating the popularity of such games among baseball fans and how they can be influenced by real-life player statistics.
πŸ’‘Strike Zone
The strike zone in baseball is the area over home plate within which the ball must pass to be called a strike. The video script mentions the idea that contact hitters may have benefited from the 'juiced ball' era by hitting more balls in the air, regardless of whether they were within the strike zone, although this was not supported by the data.
Highlights

The 2019 season set a new all-time home run record, surpassing the previous record by over 600 home runs.

At the 2017 rate, an additional 536 games would be needed to match the 2019 home run total.

By April 5th, 2019, writers noticed an increase in home runs, which continued to rise throughout the season.

Studies were conducted to determine the cause behind the increase in home runs, with the 2019 ball found to have less drag.

Major League Baseball could not determine why the manufacturing process resulted in less drag on the 2019 ball.

2019 saw an unprecedented number of home runs, with 600 more than the previous record set in 2017.

The distribution of home runs in 2019 differed significantly from the steroid era peak in 2000.

The 2019 home run boom led to a rise in 'middle-class' home run hitters, overshadowing traditional sluggers.

Fans dismissed the 2020 season as an aberration, affecting perceptions of player performances.

Some players suffered when the ball returned to its pre-2019 form, leading to a decrease in offensive output in 2022.

Contracts were awarded based on 2019 performances, which may not have accurately reflected players' talent levels.

The video aims to identify the biggest 'frauds' of the 2019 season using advanced analytics.

A third-grade level understanding of advanced analytics was used to determine the legitimacy of 2019 home run seasons.

Metrics such as Barrel rate, average exit velocity, and ISO difference were used to evaluate players' power.

The analysis considered players with at least 25 home runs in the 2019 season.

Brett Gardner's 2019 season, with 28 home runs, is highlighted as one of the most improbable.

Gardner's isolated slugging increased dramatically from his previous career high.

The analysis concludes that Gardner's 2019 performance was likely a product of the 'juiced ball' era.

Transcripts
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