100 car batteries wired in parallel!

styropyro
5 Oct 202338:23
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this thrilling video, the creator explores the immense power of wiring 100 car batteries in parallel, aiming to achieve currents seen in lightning strikes. Through a series of daring experiments, he demonstrates the batteries' ability to melt various metals, create sparks, and even launch objects due to magnetic forces. The engineering challenges, including designing a switch capable of handling such high currents, are discussed, along with the surprising resilience of lead acid batteries. The video is brought to life by the sponsor, AnyDesk, highlighting the potential of remote technology.

Takeaways
  • πŸ”‹ Wiring 100 car batteries in parallel results in a voltage similar to a single battery, around 12 volts.
  • πŸ’‘ The main focus of the experiment is to observe the effects of a high current, up to 85,000 amps, produced by the parallel-connected batteries.
  • βš™οΈ A significant engineering challenge was creating a switch capable of handling and interrupting the massive currents involved in the experiment.
  • πŸ”Œ The experiment initially used a log splitter modified to act as a switch, which could break the circuit under high current conditions.
  • πŸ’₯ The battery bank stores an impressive 320 megajoules of energy, highlighting the potential power and danger involved.
  • πŸ”© Various materials were tested, including threaded steel rods, ferrocerium, and bismuth ingots, each reacting differently to the high current.
  • 🌩 The experiment aimed to achieve currents comparable to lightning strikes, with the average lightning current being around 30,000 amps.
  • πŸ”„ The battery bank was later rewired for a series-parallel arrangement to increase the voltage to over 60 volts for further experiments.
  • πŸ”§ The experiment faced issues with maintaining contact due to the magnetic forces generated by the currents, causing materials to be launched or ripped apart.
  • πŸ› οΈ The video includes several attempts to manage the magnetic forces and maintain contact, such as bolting to a wooden block and using stronger clamps.
  • πŸŽ₯ The video concludes with a successful test using a one-inch bolt, achieving close to 50,000 amps and showcasing the immense power of the battery setup.
Q & A
  • What was the main goal of the experiment with 100 car batteries?

    -The main goal of the experiment was to wire 100 car batteries in parallel to observe the effects of producing a very high current, with the aim of achieving currents seen in a lightning strike.

  • What was the voltage expected when wiring 100 car batteries in parallel?

    -The voltage expected when wiring 100 car batteries in parallel was the same as a single battery, which is just a bit over 12 volts.

  • What was the maximum current a single battery could deliver for 30 seconds in freezing temperatures?

    -A single battery could deliver 850 amps for 30 seconds in freezing temperatures.

  • What was the most challenging engineering task for this project?

    -The most challenging engineering task was coming up with a way to switch these massive currents, particularly one that can break the circuit when tens of thousands of amps are flowing through it.

  • How was the switch for the battery bank designed?

    -The switch was designed by modifying a log splitter, which could rip apart contacts that weld themselves together and was loaded like a crossbow for operation.

  • What was the total energy stored in the battery bank?

    -The battery bank held an incredible 320 megajoules of energy.

  • What happened when trying to melt a piece of quarter inch threaded steel rod?

    -The quarter inch threaded steel rod was slower to melt than expected, and the green flames from the zinc plating burning off were observed.

  • What was the peak current measured when zapping a half inch bolt?

    -The peak current measured when zapping a half inch bolt was about 11,000 amps.

  • What was the voltage of the battery bank when rewired for a series-parallel arrangement?

    -When rewired for a series-parallel arrangement, the battery bank had a voltage of a little over 60 volts.

  • What was the peak current achieved with the 60 volt battery bank and a 3/8 inch steel rod?

    -The peak current achieved with the 60 volt battery bank and a 3/8 inch steel rod was thirty thousand amps, which is the current of the average lightning strike.

  • What was the role of the magnetic field in the experiments?

    -The magnetic field played a significant role in the experiments, causing the aligned cables to bunch up and repelling the cables carrying current in the opposite direction, which resulted in the ripping apart of the copper blocks.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ”‹ Experimenting with 100 Car Batteries in Parallel

The video begins with an introduction to an experiment involving 100 car batteries wired in parallel, aiming to achieve a high current output. The sponsor, AnyDesk, is acknowledged for their support and the unique idea behind the video. The focus is on the potential of producing a current equivalent to a lightning strike, and the engineering challenges associated with handling such high currents are discussed. The use of a modified log splitter as a switch is highlighted, along with the precautions taken to handle potential failures and the impressive energy storage capacity of the battery bank.

05:06
🌩️ Achieving High Currents with 100 Car Batteries

This paragraph details the experiments conducted with the 100 car batteries to achieve high currents. Various materials, including threaded steel rods, saw blades, and ferrocerium, are tested to observe their reactions under the influence of high amperage. The results range from slow melting to explosive reactions, with the current measured through voltage drop across the cables. The challenges of maintaining contact and the limitations of the circuit are also discussed, leading up to an attempt to increase the voltage by reconfiguring the battery bank.

10:12
πŸ’₯ Exploring the Effects of Increased Voltage

The narrative continues with the exploration of effects at increased voltage, after rewiring the battery bank for a series-parallel arrangement. The experiments now involve more intense tests, such as zapping a 3/8 inch steel rod, resulting in an explosion due to rapid heating. The phenomenon of the magnetic field's effect on the setup is introduced, explaining how like currents repel each other, causing the copper blocks to rip apart. The paragraph concludes with an attempt to use larger clamps and a block of wood to hold the bolt in place, leading to a successful test with a half-inch bolt and a peak current of over 40,000 amps.

15:16
πŸ”₯ Advanced Experiments with High Currents

The video progresses to even more advanced experiments, using the increased voltage setup to melt and vaporize a bismuth ingot, creating a massive mushroom cloud effect. The challenges of managing the intense magnetic forces and the resulting damage to equipment are discussed. The video then demonstrates the use of a stick of titanium, which produces a spectacular display of sparks. The concept of a crowbar circuit is introduced, with the creator experimenting with actual crowbars, leading to dramatic results. The video also explores the effects of high currents on magnets and wrenches, and the creation of a makeshift plasma cutter.

20:18
πŸ’‘ Testing the Limits of the Battery Bank

The video delves into testing the limits of the battery bank by attempting to melt a one-inch diameter bolt, which results in a loud explosion due to fuse blowouts. The immense current drawn is measured against the Preece fuse current equation, validating the experimental observations. The video then explores the potential of the battery bank as a plasma cutter, with successful results on thicker steel. Further experiments with magnetite and LEDs demonstrate the magnetic field's effects, and the use of a solid-state switch (SCR) is attempted, leading to another dramatic explosion.

25:20
🌟 Creating a Carbon Arc Lamp and Crushing a Bolt

The video concludes with the creation of a carbon arc lamp, using the battery bank to generate an electric arc between graphite rods, producing an incredibly bright light. The magnetic field's influence on the arc is discussed, as well as the creation of a titanium flamethrower. The video returns to the challenge of melting the one-inch bolt, which is finally achieved, demonstrating the immense heat and power generated by the battery bank. The video wraps up with acknowledgments to AnyDesk for their sponsorship and the creative process behind the video's concept and execution, emphasizing the engineering complexities and the resilience of lead-acid batteries.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘AnyDesk
AnyDesk is a remote desktop applicationθ΅žεŠ©ε•† that allows users to access and control their devices from a distance. In the context of the video, it is mentioned as the sponsor, and the presenter humorously credits them with the idea of the entire experiment, emphasizing their ability to remotely control the battery setup.
πŸ’‘Parallel Wiring
Parallel wiring is a method of connecting multiple electrical components, such as batteries, in such a way that they share the same voltage but can deliver a combined current. In the video, the creator wires 100 car batteries in parallel to achieve a very high current output, which is central to the experiment's objective of generating large amounts of electrical energy.
πŸ’‘Current
Current, measured in amperes or amps, is the flow of electric charge in a circuit. It is a fundamental concept in the video, as the creator aims to achieve a very high current by wiring the batteries in parallel. The ability to generate and control such high currents is crucial for the experiments conducted.
πŸ’‘Log Splitter
A log splitter is a mechanical device used to split logs into firewood. In the video, the creator modifies a log splitter to serve as a custom switch for the high-current battery setup. This modified switch is designed to handle the immense forces involved in breaking the circuit when thousands of amps are flowing through it.
πŸ’‘Magnetic Field
A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials. In the context of the video, the magnetic fields generated by the high currents have significant effects, such as repelling cables and launching metal fragments, which is a key aspect of the experiments' visual spectacle.
πŸ’‘Plasma
Plasma is a state of matter consisting of roiling ionized gas, where electrons are separated from atoms. It is often associated with high-energy environments like stars and lightning. In the video, the creator attempts to generate plasma through the high-energy discharge of the battery bank, showcasing the extreme conditions created by the electrical experiments.
πŸ’‘Lightning Strike
A lightning strike is a natural electrical discharge that occurs during a thunderstorm. It involves a rapid release of a large amount of energy, often reaching the ground from a charged cloud. The video references lightning strikes to compare the magnitude of the currents achieved in the experiments, emphasizing the scale of the electrical energy being harnessed.
πŸ’‘Ferromagnetic
Ferromagnetic materials are substances that can be magnetized or attracted to magnets, such as iron, nickel, and cobalt. In the video, the creator discusses how the magnetic fields generated by the high currents affect ferromagnetic materials, causing them to move or be launched during the experiments.
πŸ’‘Crowbar Circuit
A crowbar circuit is a protective device designed to prevent overvoltage conditions from damaging sensitive equipment by shorting the power supply. The term 'crowbar' comes from the idea that it acts like a crowbar thrown across power rails to short-circuit the system. In the video, the creator uses a literal crowbar as part of the experiment, to observe the effects of high currents on a common object.
πŸ’‘Magnetic Pinch
Magnetic pinch, also known as the Z-pinch, is a phenomenon where a magnetic field compresses an electrically conductive plasma, causing it to become very hot and dense. This concept is relevant in the video as the creator attempts to recreate a similar effect with the high currents generated by the battery setup, although it is not explicitly mentioned.
πŸ’‘Graphite
Graphite is a form of carbon with a layered structure and is a good conductor of electricity. It is used in various applications, including as electrodes in batteries and for creating arcs in certain types of lamps. In the video, graphite rods are used to demonstrate the creation of a carbon arc lamp, which is a simple electric light source based on the principle of electrical discharge through a gas.
Highlights

Wiring 100 car batteries in parallel to achieve a high current output.

The voltage remains the same as a single battery (around 12 volts) when wired in parallel.

The experiment aims to achieve currents seen in a lightning strike using car batteries.

Engineering challenge of creating a switch to handle and break the circuit with tens of thousands of amps.

Modifying a log splitter to serve as a switch for the massive currents.

The battery bank holds an incredible 320 megajoules of energy.

Melting a quarter-inch threaded steel rod and observing the green flames from the zinc plating burning off.

Explosive reaction with ferrocerium, the metal alloy used in modern lighter flints.

Using a kilogram ingot of bismuth metal, which splattered molten metal all over the place.

Measuring the current through a half-inch bolt by looking at the voltage drop across the cables, reaching 11,000 amps.

Achieving a peak of 15,000 amps with a saw blade, approaching the current of an average lightning strike.

Rewire the battery bank for a series-parallel arrangement to increase voltage to over 60 volts.

Explosive tests with a 3/8 inch steel rod at 60 volts, resulting in 30,000 amps.

Magnetic forces causing issues with holding the bolt in place during tests.

Creative solution of bolting everything to a block of wood to hold it in place during experiments.

A bismuth ingot creates a huge mushroom cloud when vaporized by the battery bank.

Testing the battery bank's ability to act as a plasma cutter, cutting through thick steel.

Visualizing magnetic fields with magnetite and LEDs powered by the alternating magnetic field.

Successfully melting a one-inch diameter bolt with the battery bank, reaching just under 50,000 amps.

Creating a carbon arc lamp with the battery bank, producing an incredibly bright arc.

AnyDesk sponsoring the video and providing the idea to experiment with 100 car batteries.

Transcripts
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