How to SOLVE Cryptic Crosswords for BEGINNERS Part 2 | Common Clues

Doctor Azmain
25 Jul 202110:20
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this informative video, Azmain, a junior doctor from London, continues his series on solving cryptic crosswords for beginners. He introduces five common clue types: double definitions, containers, deletions, homophones, and reversals, offering examples for each and emphasizing the importance of lateral thinking. Azmain encourages learners to use resources to enhance their crossword-solving skills, promising more clues and combination clues in the upcoming third part of the series.

Takeaways
  • 📚 Introduction to Cryptic Crosswords: The video aims to provide a breakdown of common clue types found in cryptic crossword puzzles, especially for beginners.
  • 😄 Presenter's Background: Azmain, a junior doctor from London, creates content on various topics including medicine, music, productivity, and personal development, with a focus on learning new skills like cryptic crosswords.
  • 🔔 Subscription Encouragement: The video encourages viewers to subscribe and hit the bell icon to stay updated with new releases and support the channel.
  • 📈 Cryptic Clue Structure: Cryptic crossword clues are codes, not sentences, with a standard definition at the beginning or end and the remainder being cryptic wordplay.
  • 🔍 Parsing Clues: Every word in a cryptic clue is significant, and punctuation is often a distraction.
  • 📚 Previous Content: The video is part two of a series on cryptic crosswords, with part one linked in the description for viewers who may have missed it.
  • 🎯 Clue Types Covered: This video covers five common clue types: double definitions, containers, deletions, homophones, and reversals, with more to be discussed in part three.
  • 🤗 Learning Approach: The presenter emphasizes that it's okay to look up answers or use external resources when learning cryptic crosswords, as understanding the mechanics is key to improvement.
  • 📌 Double Definitions: These clues consist of two definitions without a clear dividing line, often shorter in length.
  • 🧳 Container Clues: Container clues involve placing one set of letters inside another, using indicator words like 'outside of', 'inside', or 'around'.
  • ✂️ Deletions: Deletions involve removing letters from a word based on indicators such as 'beheaded', 'curtailments', or 'internal deletions'.
  • 🎶 Homophones: Homophones are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings, with indicators referring to phonetics or sounding like something.
  • 🔄 Reversals: Reversal clues involve turning a word around to form another word, with indicators depending on the direction of the clue.
Q & A
  • What is the main topic of the video?

    -The main topic of the video is how to solve cryptic crossword puzzles, specifically focusing on the most common clue types found in them.

  • Who is the speaker of the video and what is his profession?

    -The speaker of the video is Azmain, a junior doctor from London.

  • What types of content does Azmain usually post about?

    -Azmain usually posts videos about medicine, music, productivity, and personal development, including learning new skills like cryptic crosswords.

  • What is the purpose of the video series 'How to Solve Cryptic Crosswords for Beginners'?

    -The purpose of the video series is to provide beginners with a breakdown of the most common clue types in cryptic crosswords and to help them learn how to solve these puzzles.

  • What are the two main parts of a cryptic clue?

    -The two main parts of a cryptic clue are the definition part and the wordplay part.

  • What does 'parsing' mean in the context of cryptic crosswords?

    -In the context of cryptic crosswords, 'parsing' refers to the process of figuring out how the clue works.

  • What is a common indicator for a 'container' clue?

    -Common indicators for a 'container' clue include words like 'outside of', 'inside', 'around', 'about', 'enters', and 'clutching'.

  • How do you identify a 'deletion' clue?

    -A 'deletion' clue is identified by indicators such as 'beheaded', 'topless', 'don't start', 'after the first', 'endlessly', 'nearly', and 'unfinished'.

  • What are 'homophones' in the context of cryptic crosswords?

    -In the context of cryptic crosswords, 'homophones' are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings.

  • What is the significance of the apostrophe 'S' in the 'Apostle's friend outside of university' clue?

    -In the 'Apostle's friend outside of university' clue, the apostrophe 'S' indicates a possessive form or short for the word 'is', which is a common source of grammatical ambiguity in cryptic crosswords.

  • What should one do if they are stuck while solving a cryptic crossword?

    -If one is stuck while solving a cryptic crossword, they can reveal or check their answers, use Google to search entire clues, look up online dictionaries or thesauri, search for references, and use walkthrough websites that explain how the clues work.

Outlines
00:00
🧩 Introduction to Solving Cryptic Crosswords

This paragraph introduces the video's purpose, which is to help beginners learn how to solve cryptic crosswords. The speaker, Azmain, a junior doctor from London, offers a breakdown of common clue types found in these puzzles. He emphasizes that even complete beginners can learn to solve cryptic crosswords and encourages viewers to subscribe for more content on topics like medicine, music, productivity, and personal development. The video is part of a series, and while it's the second installment, it's designed to be accessible even without having seen the first part. Azmain reviews some rules from the previous video, such as how cryptic clues are codes, not sentences, and every word in a clue is important. He also stresses that looking up answers is not cheating when learning and provides various resources for further learning and improvement.

05:05
🎯 Types of Clues in Cryptic Crosswords

This paragraph delves into the specifics of five common types of clues found in cryptic crosswords: double definitions, containers, deletions, homophones, and reversals. Double definitions consist of two definitions without a wordplay part. Containers involve placing one set of letters inside another, indicated by words like 'outside of' or 'inside'. Deletions remove letters from a word based on indicators such as 'beheaded' or 'endlessly'. Homophones are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings, indicated by words like 'sounds like'. Reversals involve turning a word around to form another word, indicated by words like 'returns' or 'in the mirror'. The speaker provides examples for each clue type and explains how to identify and solve them, enhancing the viewer's understanding of cryptic crossword mechanics.

Mindmap
Keywords
💡Cryptic Crosswords
Cryptic crosswords are a type of word puzzle that requires the solver to use a combination of logic and wordplay to fill in the grid. Unlike standard crosswords, cryptic crosswords incorporate a variety of clue types that involve anagrams, charades, hidden words, and more. The video aims to educate viewers on how to approach and solve these puzzles, making it a central theme.
💡Clue Types
Clue types refer to the different methods used in cryptic crosswords to provide hints for the answers. These include anagrams, charades, hidden words, double definitions, containers, deletions, homophones, and reversals. Understanding these clue types is crucial for solving cryptic crosswords, as they each require a specific approach to decipher the solution.
💡Double Definitions
Double definitions are a type of clue in cryptic crosswords where the clue is made up of two definitions instead of the usual one followed by wordplay. These clues can be shorter and are particularly satisfying to solve. They require the solver to recognize two meanings of a word or phrase that fit the context of the clue.
💡Containers
Container clues in cryptic crosswords involve placing one set of letters inside another, often indicated by words such as 'inside', 'around', or 'clutching'. These clues require the solver to identify the 'container' and the 'content' words, then manipulate the content to fit within the container to form the answer.
💡Deletions
Deletion clues in cryptic crosswords involve removing certain letters from a word or phrase as indicated by specific words in the clue such as 'beheaded', 'tailless', or 'heartless'. These clues require the solver to identify the part of the word to be deleted and the remaining letters to form the answer.
💡Homophones
Homophones are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings. In cryptic crosswords, homophone clues require the solver to find a word that sounds like another word or phrase in the clue, typically indicated by words like 'reportedly', 'sounds like', or 'heard'. These clues rely on the solver's understanding of phonetics and the ability to recognize words that may sound identical but have distinct spellings and meanings.
💡Reversals
Reversal clues in cryptic crosswords involve taking a word and reversing its letters to form the answer. Indicators for reversal clues can include words like 'receding', 'in the mirror', 'returns', or 'left' for across clues, and 'rising', 'overturned', 'mounted', or 'comes up' for down clues. These clues require the solver to identify the word to be reversed and its new orientation to find the correct answer.
💡Abbreviations
Abbreviations in cryptic crosswords are shortened forms of words or phrases that are used to save space and add complexity to the clues. They are often represented by letters or symbols and are crucial for solving the puzzle. Familiarity with common abbreviations can greatly aid in deciphering clues and filling out the crossword grid.
💡Wordplay
Wordplay refers to the manipulation of words and language to create puzzles or solve them. In the context of cryptic crosswords, wordplay involves anagrams, charades, homophones, and other linguistic tricks to hide the solution within the clue. It is a fundamental aspect of cryptic crosswords and requires the solver to think creatively and laterally to uncover the answers.
💡Clue Parsing
Clue parsing is the process of analyzing cryptic crossword clues to understand how they work and to extract the necessary information to solve the puzzle. It involves identifying the definition part, the wordplay part, and any indicators that guide the solver on how to manipulate the words to find the answer.
Highlights

Introduction to cryptic crosswords for beginners, providing a breakdown of the most common clue types.

Explanation of the importance of understanding that every word in a cryptic clue is significant, with punctuation often being a distraction.

Review of rules from part one, emphasizing that cryptic clues are codes, not sentences, and the definition is usually at the beginning or end of the clue.

Discussion on double definitions, where the clue is made up of two definitions instead of a definition and wordplay part.

Example of a double definition clue: 'Not seeing window covering' leading to the answer 'blind'.

Explanation of container clues, where one set of letters is placed inside another using indicators like 'outside of' or 'inside'.

Container clue example: 'Apostle's friend outside of university' resulting in the answer 'Paul'.

Description of deletions, where letters are removed from part of the clue to form the answer, with different indicators for beheading, curtailment, and internal deletions.

Deletion clue example: 'Beheaded celebrity is sailor' leading to the answer 'TAR'.

Introduction to homophones in cryptic crosswords, which are words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings.

Homophones clue example: 'We hear twins shave' resulting in the answer 'PARE'.

Explanation of reversals, where a word is turned around to form another word, with specific indicators for across and down clues.

Reversal clue example: 'Returned beer fit for a king' leading to the answer 'REGAL'.

Advice on how to approach learning cryptic crosswords, including using online resources and not considering it cheating to look up answers.

Emphasis on the fun aspect of cryptic crosswords and the importance of lateral thinking and changing perspectives to solve them.

预告Part 3将会讨论剩余的线索类型和组合线索,鼓励订阅并保持关注。

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