Farthing Hunt - Looking For Rare Coins

Coin Patrol
10 Nov 202341:11
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRThe video script narrates the experience of a collector who visits an Antiques Fair in Northamptonshire and acquires a tin filled with farthings. The collector bargains the price down from £100 to £55 and proceeds to count and organize the coins. The video provides insights into the process of sorting and identifying different years and variants of farthings, highlighting the historical significance and design details of each coin. The collector also shares tips on how to create boards for displaying the farthings and discusses the history of farthing minting, including the introduction of the bronze farthing in 1860 and the cessation of their production in 1956.

Takeaways
  • 🏺 The individual purchased a tin of farthings at an antique fair in Northamptonshire for £55, containing over 200 coins.
  • 💰 The initial asking price for the tin was £100, but the buyer negotiated a lower price.
  • 📈 The buyer estimated the weight of the farthings and calculated there were approximately 532 farings in the tin.
  • 🎨 The script describes the process of creating boards for organizing and displaying farthings, including printing and preparing the boards.
  • 📅 The farthings span from 1860, when bronze farthings were first introduced, to the last year of minting in 1956.
  • 🖌️ The individual discusses the details of different farthing designs, including the portraits of various monarchs and designers' initials.
  • 🧪 The process of cleaning and restoring the farthings, such as soaking in hot water to remove sticky tape, is mentioned.
  • 🔍 The script includes the identification of rare and variant farthings, such as the 1865 farthing with different edge designs.
  • 📈 The individual organizes the farthings into Whitman albums, a method of coin collection and storage.
  • 🎥 The video is described as lengthy, indicating a detailed and thorough examination of the farthings.
  • 👀 The viewer is encouraged to subscribe to the channel and engage with the content by liking the video.
Q & A
  • What was the main item the speaker purchased at the Antiques Fair?

    -The speaker purchased an old cocoa tin filled with farthings, which is a type of British coin.

  • How much was the cocoa tin initially priced at the fair?

    -The cocoa tin was initially priced at £100 by the seller at the Antiques Fair.

  • After negotiation, how much did the speaker end up paying for the tin of farthings?

    -After negotiation, the speaker paid £55 for the tin of farthings.

  • How many farthings did the speaker estimate were in the tin before opening it?

    -The seller estimated there were over 200 farthings in the tin, but the speaker's own estimate was just over half of that amount.

  • What was the actual number of farthings the speaker found in the tin after emptying it?

    -The speaker found approximately 532 farthings in the tin after emptying it.

  • How does the speaker determine the number of farthings in the tin before opening it?

    -The speaker weighed the tin, noted the weight, and then calculated the number of farthings based on the known weight of a single farthing.

  • What is the significance of the year 1860 in the context of the farthings?

    -The year 1860 is significant because it marks the introduction of the bronze farthing, replacing the copper ones. It is very unlikely to find any farthings dated before 1860.

  • What does the speaker do with the farthings after sorting them?

    -The speaker uses specially made boards with circles drawn on them to display the farthings, writing the dates on the boards for easy identification and organization.

  • What is the speaker's process for cleaning dirty or sticky farthings?

    -The speaker soaks the dirty or sticky farthings in hot water to help remove the dirt and grime. For particularly sticky coins, they might require additional cleaning with soap and water.

  • What is the significance of the initials 'HWP' on some of the farthings?

    -The initials 'HWP' stand for Harold Wilson Parker, who was a designer of the portrait of King George V featured on some of the farthings.

  • What is the speaker's strategy for organizing the farthings into albums?

    -The speaker uses Whitman albums to organize the farthings, writing the dates on the albums for each coin. For older coins, they use an album without pre-printed dates, allowing them to write in the dates as needed.

Outlines
00:00
🏺 Antique Fair Treasure Hunt: The Cocoa Tin Find

The narrator recounts a visit to an Antiques Fair in Northamptonshire where they discovered a cocoa tin filled with farthings. Initially priced at £100, the narrator bargains and acquires the tin for £55. They then proceed to count and weigh the coins, revealing there are 1,490 farthings. The process involves emptying the tin, counting the coins, and using a paint software to create boards for display. The video also delves into the history of farthings, mentioning the transition from copper to bronze in 1860 and the various designs and conditions of the coins.

05:01
🔍 Close Encounters with Historical Coins: The Farthing Collection

The video continues with the narrator meticulously examining and categorizing the farthings from the tin. They discuss the different designs, such as the British Ren, and the conditions of the coins, including clean and corroded examples. The narrator also shares the process of creating display boards and the significance of the farthings' dates, including those from World War II and the rarer dates like 1860 and 1861. The segment ends with the narrator discussing the cleaning process for particularly dirty coins.

10:04
🧼 Cleaning and Restoring: The Farthing's Journey

This paragraph focuses on the cleaning and restoration of the farthings. The narrator describes the process of removing cell tape and other debris from the coins, using hot water as a cleaning agent. They also discuss the different mint marks, such as the H from Heaton in Birmingham, and the various conditions of the coins, from pristine to heavily corroded. The narrator's passion for preserving the historical integrity of the coins is evident as they carefully handle each piece.

15:07
🎲 Organizing the Collection: The Bingo Line Strategy

The narrator organizes the farthings into albums, aiming to complete 'bingo lines' of consecutive dates. They discuss the challenges of finding certain dates, like the 1912 and 1916, and the excitement of discovering upgrades to previously placed coins in the collection. The video highlights the meticulous process of sorting and categorizing, as well as the joy of finding a better condition coin to replace one already in the album.

20:11
🔎 Detailed Inspection: Varieties and Conditions

In this segment, the narrator dives deeper into the specifics of the farthings, discussing the different varieties such as the 1953 Elizabeth with various obverse and reverse types. They also examine the condition of the coins, including those with corrosion and those that have been cleaned or polished. The narrator's attention to detail is evident as they carefully inspect each coin, swapping out those that are less desirable with better condition ones.

25:13
📚 Album Organization: The Collector's Method

The narrator continues to organize the farthings into albums, discussing the strategy of filling in dates and the flexibility of using an unmarked album for older coins. They mention the discovery of a 1900 Victoria farthing and a 1901 Edward VII coin, as well as the process of upgrading coins within the collection. The video ends with the narrator expressing gratitude for the viewers' patience and promising to continue the collection process in future videos.

30:16
🎁 Wrapping Up the Coin Journey: Final Thoughts

The final paragraph sees the narrator wrapping up the video, expressing surprise at not finding certain coins like the 1956 Elizabeth and the 1900 and 1901 Victoria coins. They mention the deliberate absence of dates on one of the albums, allowing for flexibility in organizing older coins. The narrator thanks the viewers for watching and teases future videos where they will source more farthings and continue to build their collection.

Mindmap
Keywords
💡Antique Fair
An event where collectors and enthusiasts gather to buy, sell, or simply admire a wide range of antique items. In the context of the video, the narrator attended an Antique Fair in Northamptonshire where they discovered an old cocoa tin full of farthings.
💡Cocoa Tin
A tin container historically used for storing cocoa powder. In the video, the cocoa tin is described as being old and more than half full of farthings, which the narrator purchases as part of their collection.
💡Farthings
A small denomination coin from the United Kingdom, which was worth a quarter of an old British penny. Farthings were made from copper or bronze and were in circulation until 1960. The video revolves around the narrator's experience of purchasing and sorting a collection of farthings.
💡Collector's Fair
A type of event where collectors can buy, sell, or trade items of interest, often antiques or collectibles. The term is synonymous with Antique Fair and is the setting for the video where the narrator acquires the tin of farthings.
💡Weight
A measure of the mass of an object, in this context used to estimate the number of farthings in the tin by weighing the tin before and after emptying it. The narrator uses the known weight of a single farthing to calculate the approximate number of coins.
💡Ren
Short for 'regnant,' a term used to describe a portrait of a monarch on a coin that depicts them seated. In the video, the narrator identifies various farthings with the regnant portrait of King George V.
💡BM
Initials that stand for 'Bertram MacKennall,' a British sculptor and designer of coins. The narrator mentions these initials when discussing the design of the George V farthings, indicating the artist responsible for the coin's portrait.
💡Mint Marks
Letters or symbols on a coin that indicate the mint where the coin was produced. In the context of the video, the narrator discusses the 'H' mint mark found on some 1874 farthings, which signifies that they were minted at Heaton in Birmingham.
💡Condition
The state or quality of a coin, often grading it based on its wear, cleanliness, and preservation. The narrator frequently assesses the condition of the farthings, noting whether they are clean, corroded, or have been polished.
💡Variety
Different types or versions of a coin that may have slight variations in design or inscription. The narrator mentions looking for different varieties of 1953 Elizabeth farthings based on the cross on the obverse and the 'i' in 'Farthing' on the reverse.
💡Darkened Farthings
A term referring to farthings that were intentionally darkened by oxidization with acid fumes before being released into circulation, starting in 1897 to prevent them from being mistaken for gold coins. The narrator explains this historical practice during the video.
Highlights

Attended an Antiques Fair in Northamptonshire where an old cocoa tin full of farthings was found.

The tin contained over 200 farthings, but the seller initially asked for £100, which the attendee thought was too expensive.

After negotiation, the attendee purchased the tin of farthings for £55.

A method for estimating the number of farthings in the tin was used by weighing the tin before and after emptying it.

The farthings were weighed, and it was found that approximately 532 farings were in the tin.

The attendee uses custom-made boards to display and organize the farthings by year.

The process of creating the display boards is described, including using paint software to draw circles and printing them out.

The history of farthings is briefly discussed, mentioning that bronze farthings were introduced in 1860.

The attendee begins sorting the farthings by year, starting with a 1943 George VI farthing.

Interesting finds include a 1948 George VI farthing with the initials 'HWP' for designer Harold Wilson Parker.

A 1954 Elizabeth II farthing is found, noting that 1953 to 1956 were the only years Elizabeth II farthings were minted.

The attendee discusses the condition of the farthings, including corrosion and cleaning methods.

A 1907 Edward VII farthing is found with a hole punched in the king's eye, possibly as a form of defacement.

The attendee explains the process of soaking farthings in hot water to remove sticky cell tape.

A 1860 farthing is identified as the first of the bronze coins, with different edge varieties like toothed and beaded.

The attendee discusses the darkening of farthings in the late 1800s to prevent them from being mistaken for gold coins.

The attendee finds a 1951 farthing, which was not expected as it was not a common year for minting.

The video concludes with the attendee planning to source more farthings and continue the collection process in future videos.

Transcripts
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