IELTS TOEFL Writing Full essay (high score)
TLDRIn this informative video, Adam guides viewers through the process of writing a complete essay for the IELTS and TOEFL English tests. He emphasizes that while the length and time constraints may differ between the two tests, the approach to essay writing remains consistent. Adam breaks down the essay writing process into understanding the task, planning, and crafting the introduction, body, and conclusion. He provides a detailed example essay addressing the issue of violence in media and its influence on youth, demonstrating how to structure arguments and counterarguments. Adam also offers two versions of the essay, one tailored for TOEFL with a higher word count and another for IELTS. His approach focuses on clarity, logical flow, and the importance of planning to ensure a coherent and compelling essay that meets the requirements of both tests.
Takeaways
- π **Understanding the Task**: Recognize the essay question type, such as 'agree or disagree', and focus on the specific argument you're expected to discuss.
- π€ **Question Analysis**: Distinguish between opinions and the actual argument you need to address in your essay, which is whether the government should control the media to reduce violence.
- π **Planning is Crucial**: Avoid starting to write without a plan to prevent losing focus or direction, which can lead to a lower score.
- π‘ **Idea Generation**: When planning, list down ideas for both sides of the argument (agree and disagree) and choose the side with more compelling reasons to structure your essay.
- βοΈ **Introduction Structure**: Craft an introduction that answers four key questions: what is the topic, what is the question or debate, what is your opinion, and why you hold that opinion.
- π **Linking Ideas**: Use transitions effectively to connect your introduction, body, and conclusion, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas throughout the essay.
- π **Body Paragraphs**: Each body paragraph should focus on one central idea, supported by examples and explanations that reinforce your argument.
- π **External Influences**: Acknowledge that various factors influence youth behavior, not just media, which is a key point in arguing against government censorship.
- ποΈ **Government's Role**: Clarify the government's actual responsibilities, such as maintaining order and providing societal tools, rather than acting as a parental figure.
- πͺ **Parental Responsibility**: Emphasize the role of parents in overseeing their children's exposure to media, as opposed to the government's role.
- βοΈ **Censorship Consequences**: Discuss the potential negative consequences of government censorship, including the infringement on personal freedoms and the spread of control to other areas of life.
- π **Conclusion Brevity**: Conclude with a brief summary that restates your thesis and highlights your main reasons without introducing new information.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the essay that Adam is going to write in the video?
-The main focus of the essay is to discuss whether the government has a duty to control media to reduce the phenomenon of violence among youths in society, as some people believe that the increased presence of violence in films and television is responsible for rising incidents of violent crimes among youths.
What is the key difference between the IELTS and TOEFL essay lengths?
-The key difference between the IELTS and TOEFL essay lengths is that the TOEFL essay is a bit longer, and the time given to write the essay is 30 minutes for TOEFL as opposed to 40 minutes for IELTS.
What is the first step Adam suggests in writing an essay for the IELTS or TOEFL?
-The first step Adam suggests is understanding the task, which includes recognizing the type of question being asked and identifying the specific argument that the essay will agree or disagree with.
Why is planning important before starting to write the essay?
-Planning is important because it helps to ensure that the essay is well-organized, the writer stays on track, and the ideas are clear and focused. Without planning, it's easy to lose focus or get lost in the writing process, leading to a lower score.
What are the four questions that Adam suggests answering in the introduction paragraph of an essay?
-The four questions to answer in the introduction are: 1) What is the topic? 2) What is the actual question or debate? 3) What is the writer's opinion? 4) Why does the writer hold that opinion?
What is the purpose of using high-end vocabulary in the essay?
-The purpose of using high-end vocabulary is to demonstrate the writer's advanced language skills and to make the essay more sophisticated. However, it's important to use such words correctly and appropriately to maintain clarity.
How does Adam propose to structure the body paragraphs of the essay?
-Adam proposes structuring the body paragraphs by having an introductory statement or topic sentence for each paragraph, ensuring each paragraph has one central idea, and using transitions to connect ideas and shift focus where necessary.
What is the role of transitions in the essay?
-Transitions play a crucial role in guiding the reader through the essay, indicating shifts in focus or the connection between ideas, and maintaining the flow of the argument.
Why should the conclusion of the essay be brief?
-The conclusion should be brief because it serves to restate the thesis and highlight the main reasons or arguments presented in the essay without introducing new information or extending the discussion.
What are the minimum word counts for the IELTS and TOEFL essays?
-The minimum word count for the IELTS essay is 250 words, while for the TOEFL essay, it is not explicitly stated, but a good length is considered to be around 300-350 words.
What is the importance of sentence variety and linking words in an essay?
-Sentence variety and linking words are important for maintaining the reader's interest, enhancing the coherence of the essay, and clearly connecting ideas and arguments throughout the text.
Outlines
π Understanding the Essay Task and Planning
Adam introduces the topic of writing an essay for IELTS and TOEFL, emphasizing the similarities in approach despite differences in essay length and time constraints. He stresses the importance of planning to maintain focus and coherence throughout the essay. Adam outlines the essay task, which involves discussing the role of government in controlling media to reduce youth violence, and clarifies that the essay should focus on whether the government should censor media, not on the presence of violence itself.
π€ Developing a Clear Argumentative Structure
The paragraph explains the process of planning an essay by brainstorming ideas around the main topic and subtopic, and deciding on the position (agree or disagree) based on which arguments come to mind more easily. Adam chooses to argue against government control, citing various reasons such as the multifaceted nature of youth influence, the role of education, and the importance of parental guidance. He then translates this plan into an introduction that outlines the essay's roadmap, including the topic, the question, and his opinion with a general reason for it.
π Writing the Introduction and Body Paragraphs
Adam provides guidance on writing the introduction, emphasizing a structure that answers four key questions to set a clear roadmap for the reader. He presents two versions of the introduction, one for TOEFL and a shorter one for IELTS, highlighting the importance of adapting to the word count requirements. The body paragraphs delve into the argument, with the first focusing on the various external influences on youth and the unreasonableness of blaming media alone for societal violence. The second paragraph discusses the government's role and the responsibilities of parents in shaping their children's exposure to different forms of media.
π« Addressing the Consequences of Government Censorship
The paragraph explores the implications of allowing government censorship, arguing that it could lead to an overreach into all aspects of citizens' lives. Adam contends that restricting access to media will not prevent violence, which is part of human nature. He suggests that censorship might even prompt citizens to fight for their freedoms, potentially increasing violent incidents. The paragraph reinforces the idea that society, not the government, should address the issue of youth violence.
π Concluding the Essay and Reflecting on the Process
Adam concludes the essay by reiterating the thesis that societal patterns are influenced by various factors and that society, not the government, should control what is seen by the youth. He advises keeping the conclusion brief and to the point, without reintroducing the pronoun 'I'. Two versions of the essay are presented, one for TOEFL with 383 words and another for IELTS with 300 words, with Adam noting the importance of meeting the minimum word count for each test to achieve a high score.
π Final Thoughts and Engagement Invitation
In the final paragraph, Adam encourages viewers to practice writing, master the skill, and seek help on his website's forum for any questions. He also invites viewers to like the video, subscribe to his channel, and return for future videos that will further assist in improving writing skills and passing tests.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘IELTS
π‘TOEFL
π‘Essay writing
π‘Task 2
π‘Agreement
π‘Planning
π‘Introduction
π‘Body paragraphs
π‘Conclusion
π‘Censorship
π‘Time management
Highlights
Adam explains that the approach to writing essays is similar across different English proficiency tests like IELTS and TOEFL.
The primary difference between IELTS and TOEFL essays is the length and time management.
Adam will guide viewers from understanding the task to planning, writing the introduction, body, and conclusion of an essay.
Two versions of an essay will be shown: one for TOEFL and a shorter one for IELTS.
The essay topic discussed is about the increased presence of violence in media and its relation to youth violence.
Adam emphasizes the importance of understanding the question and distinguishing between opinions and arguments.
Planning is crucial to maintain focus and avoid getting lost during the essay writing process.
Adam suggests starting the essay planning by brainstorming ideas around the main topic.
It's better to argue for the side with which you can come up with more ideas quickly, rather than personal belief.
The IELTS essay should be a minimum of 300 words, while TOEFL essays benefit from a higher word count.
Adam provides a structured approach to writing the introduction, body, and conclusion of the essay.
Use of high-end vocabulary and sentence variety are important for scoring well on the essay.
Adam demonstrates how to write an introduction that answers four key questions to set up the essay.
The body paragraphs should each have a central idea, with a clear topic sentence and logical flow.
Transitions are essential for shifting focus between body paragraphs and maintaining the essay's coherence.
Adam argues against government censorship, suggesting that society and parents have a greater role in addressing youth violence.
The conclusion should be concise, restating the thesis and highlighting the main reasons without introducing new ideas.
Adam will cover how to score an essay in a future video, providing insights into what graders look for.
For further questions and discussion, viewers are encouraged to visit Adam's website righttothetop.com.
Transcripts
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