Claudia Goldin, Prize in economic sciences 2023: Official Interview

The speaker reflects on their journey of discovering their passion for science and economics. Initially drawn to the field of bacteriology, they were unaware of the depth and breadth of economics until introduced to it in college by Professor Alfred KH. This encounter led to a shift in their academic pursuits from bacteriology to economics, with a focus on industrial organization and the theory of regulation. The speaker emphasizes the importance of being open to various fields of study and the role of passionate mentors in shaping one's academic path.

In this paragraph, the speaker discusses the profound impact mentors had on their academic trajectory, particularly at the University of Chicago where they were guided by renowned economists like Gary Becker and Robert Fogel. These mentors helped the speaker transition from industrial organization to labor economics and economic history. The speaker also highlights the joy of academic curiosity, using the example of a lunch conversation about culinary history that sparked further interest in the subject. The narrative underscores the value of interdisciplinary exploration and the role of students in continuing academic inquiries.

The speaker recounts the whirlwind experience of receiving the Nobel Prize, from the initial announcement to the overwhelming influx of emails from well-wishers. They describe the process of preparing for the announcement, the emotional impact of reading heartfelt messages, and the sense of validation and pride these communications conveyed. The paragraph highlights the communal aspect of such an individual honor, as it resonates with many people and inspires a sense of shared achievement.

This paragraph delves into the evolution of economics from a solitary pursuit to a more collaborative discipline. The speaker shares their experiences of working with both male and female collaborators, including their husband Larry Katz, and the enriching dynamic that working with women brings to their research. The speaker also touches on the humorous side of academic failures and the importance of perseverance in the face of setbacks.

The speaker shares their personal journey with dogs, starting from graduate school with their first dog, Kelso, to their current dog, P. They express the joy of training dogs and the sense of community it brings, connecting them with 'dog friends' and various dog-related activities. The paragraph illustrates how personal passions can intersect with professional life, adding depth to one's experiences beyond academia.

The speaker addresses the issue of diversity in economics, particularly the underrepresentation of women in the field. They discuss the misconceptions about what economics entails and the need to correct these to attract a more diverse group of students. The speaker also explores the benefits of diversity, noting how different perspectives can enrich the field. They share their efforts in creating programs to showcase the true nature of economics and to inspire a new generation of economists.

In the final paragraph, the speaker reflects on the significant strides women have made in terms of legal rights and societal status over the years. They acknowledge that while progress has been made, there is still room for improvement. The speaker emphasizes the importance of recognizing and building upon the achievements of the past to continue advancing toward gender equality in all aspects of life.