Learn English in 90 minutes - ALL the Advanced Vocabulary You Need! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)
TLDRThe video script is an extensive English lesson by Lucy, an English teacher, covering a wide range of topics from vocabulary related to describing people's appearances, weather, personality traits, to advanced verbs and a detailed exploration of clothing and fashion terminology. Lucy provides a comprehensive guide on how to use these words in context, enhancing the viewer's ability to communicate effectively in English. She also touches on the importance of cultural nuances and sensitivities when describing personal attributes. The lesson is interactive, encouraging viewers to engage with the content by describing themselves using the new vocabulary and sharing their weather conditions. It concludes with a mention of Lucy's vlogging channel and her pronunciation tool, offering further resources for language learners.
Takeaways
- π Start with basic vocabulary: Learn common words for body types and appearances, such as 'short', 'tall', 'slender', and 'curvy'.
- π¬ Be sensitive with language: Understand the difference between positive and negative connotations of words, especially when describing someone's weight or size.
- π Describe hair accurately: Use terms like 'platinum blonde', 'strawberry blonde', 'ginger', and 'brunette' to specify hair color, and 'bald', 'bob', 'shoulder length' for hair length.
- π§₯ Understand clothing terms: Know the difference between 'boxers', 'briefs', 'boy shorts', 'thongs', and other types of underwear, as well as 'bras', 't-shirts', 'jackets', and 'dresses'.
- π Choose the right adjectives: Use 'warm', 'kind', 'considerate' for positive descriptions, and 'cold', 'unkind', 'thoughtless' for negative ones to talk about personality.
- π Differentiate between types of jeans: Know that 'skinny', 'straight leg', 'bootleg', 'flared', and 'mom jeans' are all specific styles with different fits.
- π Learn about shoe varieties: Recognize 'flats', 'kitten heels', 'stiletto heels', 'platform heels', 'wedges', 'trainers', 'sandals', 'flip-flops', 'loafers', 'boots', and 'brogues'.
- π Accessorize appropriately: Know that 'sunglasses', 'watches', 'scarves', 'gloves', 'handbags', 'umbrellas', 'ties', 'cravats', 'bow ties', 'hats', 'caps', 'visors', 'berets', 'panama hats', 'fedoras', 'top hats', 'beanies', 'bobble hats', 'fascinators' are all types of accessories.
- βοΈοΈ and π¨οΈ Discuss weather: Use a wide range of vocabulary to talk about 'seasonal weather', 'hot', 'cold', 'wet', 'windy' conditions, and employ verbs, nouns, adjectives, and idiomatic expressions.
- π Describe clothing in detail: Understand the nuances between 'jumpsuits', 'playsuits', 'rompers', 'peplum dresses', 'bodycon dresses', 'pencil dresses', 'skirts', and 'trousers'.
- π Focus on pronunciation: Use IPA transcriptions to improve the pronunciation of adjectives describing personality and character.
Q & A
What is the main topic of the video lesson?
-The main topic of the video lesson is to teach advanced English vocabulary, specifically focusing on describing people's appearances, including their bodies, height, weight, hair, and skin color.
How can one obtain the free PDF that accompanies the lesson?
-To obtain the free PDF, one needs to click on the link in the description box, enter their name and email address, sign up to the mailing list, and then the PDF will be sent directly to their inbox.
What are some positive adjectives to describe someone's weight?
-Some positive adjectives to describe someone's weight include slender, slim, lean, petite, and curvy.
What is the difference between 'thin' and 'slender' when describing someone's weight?
-While 'thin' can be considered a neutral or negative term, 'slender' is a positive adjective that implies a person has a gracefully thin figure, often associated with being in shape.
What are some terms to describe hair color and how should they be used?
-Terms to describe hair color include 'blonde', 'ginger', 'brunette', and specific shades like 'platinum blonde' or 'strawberry blonde'. They can be used as 'I have blonde hair' or 'I am blonde'. For less common colors like 'white' or 'black', it's better to say 'I am white-haired' to avoid confusion with skin color.
What is the term used to describe someone who is tall and very thin with long limbs?
-The term used to describe someone who is tall and very thin with long limbs is 'lanky'.
What are some of the positive and negative adjectives used to describe hair quality?
-Positive adjectives to describe hair quality include 'silky' and 'shiny', while negative adjectives include 'dry' and 'straw-like'.
How does the speaker suggest describing the skin tone of someone who is in the middle of the white to black spectrum?
-The speaker suggests using the terms 'tanned' for someone who has a suntan, 'pale' for someone who is not tanned, and 'fair' or 'dark' as more general descriptors to avoid confusion or offense.
What is the term used to describe someone with a small build, typically used for females?
-The term used to describe someone with a small build, typically used for females, is 'petite'.
What are some of the positive adjectives that can be used to describe a man's appearance?
-Some of the positive adjectives that can be used to describe a man's appearance include 'handsome', 'strong-willed', 'reliable', and 'intelligent'.
What does the speaker mean by 'VPL' when discussing underwear?
-VPL stands for 'Visible Panty Line', which is the edge of the underwear that can be seen through clothing. The speaker mentions it in the context of choosing certain types of underwear to avoid this issue.
Outlines
π Introducing Advanced English Vocabulary for Describing People
Lucy begins the video with a warm welcome and introduces an advanced vocabulary lesson focused on describing people's appearances. She emphasizes the importance of this topic for English learners and mentions the availability of a free PDF for further practice. The lesson covers a range of vocabulary, from body types and heights to positive and negative adjectives for describing weight, and moves on to discuss hair color, length, and texture. Lucy also touches on skin tones and eye colors, providing a comprehensive overview of appearance-related vocabulary.
π©β𦱠Hair and Skin Color Descriptions with Positive and Negative Connotations
The second paragraph delves deeper into the specifics of hair color, distinguishing between terms like 'platinum blonde' and 'strawberry blonde,' and advising caution when using words related to hair and skin color due to potential confusion. Lucy also discusses the sensitivity around body weight discussions and provides positive and negative adjectives for describing body types. She concludes with a warning about the use of the term 'anorexic' and transitions into a discussion about hair length, texture, and skin tones, offering advice on culturally sensitive terminology.
π Describing Eye Colors and Physical Features
Lucy explores various ways to describe eye colors, including common and unique shades like 'hazel,' and moves on to discuss physical features such as lip and nose shapes, and face shapes. She provides English vocabulary for differentiating between full lips, pouting lips, crooked noses, and button noses, among others. Additionally, she outlines different face shapes like oval, round, heart-shaped, and square. The paragraph concludes with a mention of a previous video on giving compliments and the importance of gender-specific adjectives.
π€οΈ Weather Vocabulary Across the Seasons
Shifting gears, Lucy teaches viewers how to describe the weather in English, starting with basic grammar structures and moving on to seasonal weather vocabulary. She covers winter weather with terms like 'bitterly cold' and 'blizzard,' then transitions into spring, highlighting 'cool,' 'mild,' and 'breezy.' The lesson continues with summer adjectives like 'scorching' and 'sweltering,' and ends with autumn, described with 'windy' and 'blustery.' Lucy encourages viewers to share the weather from their location as homework.
π Summer and Autumn Weather Idioms and Personal Pronunciation Practice
Lucy expands on summer weather idioms, such as 'catch some rays' and 'sweat like a pig,' before discussing autumn, or 'fall' in American English, and its associated vocabulary. She provides a list of descriptive adjectives and verbs, including 'howling' for strong winds and 'gale' for a powerful storm. The paragraph concludes with a prompt for viewers to comment on the weather where they are, incorporating a bit of personal geography.
π Describing Personality and Character in English
In the fifth paragraph, Lucy focuses on adjectives that describe personality and character, categorizing them into positive and negative traits. She covers terms like 'extroverted,' 'talkative,' 'confident,' and their antonyms, providing IPA transcriptions to aid pronunciation. The lesson continues with adjectives related to how people treat others, such as 'considerate' and 'thoughtful,' and moves on to trustworthiness, sincerity, and openness to others. Lucy concludes with a homework assignment for viewers to describe themselves using five of the adjectives covered.
π° Adjectives Describing Money and People's Attitudes
Lucy discusses adjectives related to one's attitude towards money, such as 'generous,' 'miserly,' 'frugal,' and 'extravagant.' She then explores adjectives that describe attitudes around other people, including 'humble,' 'arrogant,' 'modest,' and 'vain.' The paragraph also touches on adjectives that describe one's relaxation level, like 'chilled' and 'tense,' and concludes with a prompt for viewers to use five of the adjectives in a comment to describe themselves.
π Old-Fashioned British Idioms for a Fancy Vocabulary
Lucy teaches 16 old-fashioned British idioms, providing their meanings and examples of usage. Idioms such as 'a little birdie told me,' 'a fly in the ointment,' and 'as keen as mustard' are meant to make English speakers sound more intelligent and educated. She also covers idioms like 'to eat humble pie,' 'pardon my French,' and 'neither here nor there,' among others, offering a rich cultural context for each.
π In-Depth Clothes Vocabulary for Advanced English Learners
The final paragraph focuses on advanced clothes vocabulary, starting with underwear for both men and women. Lucy explains the differences between various types of underwear, including 'boxer briefs,' 'briefs,' 'boy shorts,' 'thongs,' and 'G-strings,' and discusses terms like 'VPL' for visible panty line. She also covers bras, socks, tights, and thermal underwear, providing a thorough overview of the vocabulary related to undergarments and lower body clothing.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Vocabulary
π‘Idioms
π‘Personality and Character
π‘Clothing Vocabulary
π‘Underwear
π‘Weather Vocabulary
π‘
π‘Seasons
π‘Adjectives
π‘Verbs
π‘Appearance Description
π‘British and American English
Highlights
Lucy provides an extensive vocabulary lesson focusing on describing people's appearances with advanced English terms.
A free PDF accompanies the lesson, available by signing up to Lucy's mailing list.
The lesson covers a range of body types, emphasizing sensitivity and positive terminology when describing someone's weight.
Alternative adjectives are offered for the term 'thin', such as 'slender', 'slim', 'lean', 'petite', and 'lanky'.
Positive descriptors for a fuller figure include 'curvy', 'curvaceous', 'womanly', and 'voluptuous'.
Hair color descriptions extend beyond basic terms, including 'platinum blonde', 'dirty blonde', and 'strawberry blonde'.
Lucy explains the distinction between 'fair' and 'dark' when describing hair, skin, or eyes.
The lesson touches on the various ways to describe hair length, texture, and quality, from 'bald' to 'silkily'.
Skin tone is approached with care, suggesting 'fair' or 'dark' as neutral terms to avoid sensitivity.
Eye color descriptions include unique terms like 'hazel' for a brownish-green eye color.
Lucy offers a comprehensive guide on weather vocabulary, including seasonal/weather-related verbs, nouns, adjectives, and idiomatic expressions.
The lesson on personality and character includes 72 adjectives categorized as positive or negative.
Pronunciation guidance is provided for each adjective, aiding non-native speakers.
Old-fashioned British idioms are taught to enhance speaking with a sophisticated flair.
Lucy presents 16 spiffing idiomatic expressions, each with a detailed explanation and example.
The lesson on advanced verbs includes 50 verbs that can elevate speaking and writing to a more intellectual level.
Clothing vocabulary is explored in-depth, covering a wide array of garments from underwear to accessories.
Lucy provides cultural insights into British and American English differences in clothing terminology.
The lesson concludes with a variety of accessories, including detailed descriptions of hats, scarves, and handbags.
Transcripts
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