Cathie Wood on Fed, Stocks, Jobs Report, Nvidia

Bloomberg Television
8 Mar 202429:55
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this insightful discussion, Cathie Wood, CEO and CIO of ARK Invest, shares her perspective on the current US economic environment, addressing concerns about corporations losing pricing power and a rising unemployment rate. She remains optimistic about technological innovation, anticipating increased productivity and efficiency through advancements. Wood discusses her investment strategies, particularly focusing on companies benefiting from AI, and provides her outlook on the potential of autonomous taxi platforms and air taxis, specifically mentioning Tesla and Archer Aviation. She also touches on the significance of regulatory developments in the crypto space, expressing hope for the approval of an ether ETF. Wood's investment philosophy is highlighted by her willingness to venture into areas others might shy away from, and she offers advice for women looking to succeed in male-dominated fields, emphasizing the importance of making mentors look brilliant and identifying unmet needs in the market.

Takeaways
  • πŸ“‰ The US economy is experiencing a rise in the unemployment rate to 3.9%, indicating that corporations are losing pricing power and margins are being hit.
  • πŸ” Labor hoarding post-COVID is expected to decrease, which could further increase unemployment, but also accelerate the adoption of new technologies.
  • πŸ“ˆ Despite economic concerns, the S&P and NASDAQ 100 are up more than 7% year to date, reflecting a strong start for the stock market.
  • πŸ’­ There is skepticism about the US being in a bubble, unlike the late 1990s tech boom, due to the maturation of technologies and the potential for productivity gains.
  • πŸ’» The chip industry might see a correction, not a collapse, with lead times for GPUs decreasing, suggesting that past ordering may have been inflated and needs to be adjusted.
  • πŸš— Tesla continues to face challenges in the EV space, but there is a long-term bullish outlook, especially with the potential of autonomous taxi platforms contributing to significant growth.
  • πŸš€ Cathie Wood expresses optimism about Archer Aviation, an air taxi developer, despite market volatility and regulatory hurdles, highlighting the potential for innovation in transportation.
  • πŸ€– The convergence of major innovation platforms, such as robotics, energy storage, and AI, is expected to lead to super-exponential growth, with Elon Musk at the forefront of these developments.
  • πŸ’° There is a growing institutional interest in the ARK 21 shares Bitcoin ETF, with discussions involving state treasurers and public pension funds considering the potential of Bitcoin as a new asset class.
  • ⏳ Regulatory approval for an ether ETF is anticipated, although the timeline may be pushed back due to concerns around staking and the involvement of legislation.
  • πŸ‘©β€πŸ’Ό Cathie Wood advises younger professionals to make their bosses look brilliant and educate them about technology and innovation to advance in male-dominated fields.
Q & A
  • What is the current state of the US economic environment according to the speaker?

    -The speaker believes that corporations are losing pricing power and the unemployment rate is starting to rise, with a recent increase from 3.4% to 3.9%. They also suggest that this could lead to a decrease in labor hoarding and an acceleration in the adoption of technologies.

  • What is the speaker's view on interest rates in the future?

    -The speaker is optimistic that interest rates should come down, and they predict that the Federal Reserve might be surprised at how low inflation goes, possibly even negative for the year.

  • What is the speaker's perspective on the current unemployment rate forecast?

    -The speaker forecasts that the unemployment rate could go above 5%, even considering the current election year and potential increased spending by the administration.

  • How does the speaker feel about the current state of the stock market and the notion of a 'bubble'?

    -The speaker does not believe that the current market is in a bubble. They reference the technological advancements and the long-term development that has led to the present state, contrasting it with the late 1990s bubble.

  • What is the speaker's opinion on the potential for a correction in the chip space?

    -The speaker sees potential for a correction in the chip space due to a possible overordering situation when GPU shortages were reported. They suggest that inventories will need to be digested, which might lead to a market adjustment.

  • What is the speaker's strategy when it comes to NVIDIA and the chip market?

    -The speaker mentions that while they sold NVIDIA in their flagship fund and put it into Coinbase, they still hold NVIDIA in more specialized funds. They believe NVIDIA has strong company execution and vision, but also highlight the emergence of other companies and technologies in the AI revolution.

  • What is the speaker's view on Tesla's prospects, especially considering the challenges in the EV space?

    -Despite the challenges and a significant drop in Tesla's stock price, the speaker remains bullish on Tesla with a long-term investment horizon. They anticipate a substantial increase in Tesla's stock price over the next five years, driven by the potential of autonomous taxi platforms and Tesla's data advantage.

  • How does the speaker perceive Elon Musk's role and impact on technology and innovation?

    -The speaker likens Elon Musk to Thomas Edison, considering him the inventor of the modern age. They believe Musk's focus on technology convergence and first principles research will lead to significant innovations and growth.

  • What is the speaker's stance on Archer Aviation and the potential of air taxis?

    -The speaker is confident in Archer Aviation and sees it as a significant opportunity in the future of transportation. They highlight the company's progress towards FAA certification and partnerships with major companies like Boeing, Stellantis, and United Airlines.

  • How does the speaker view the role of regulatory bodies like the FAA in the development of new technologies?

    -The speaker acknowledges the FAA as a gating factor for the development and deployment of new technologies like air taxis. However, they also note the pressure on the FAA to adapt due to successes in other countries and the potential for regulatory arbitrage.

  • What is the speaker's outlook on the future of cryptocurrencies and the potential for an Ethereum ETF?

    -The speaker is optimistic about the future of cryptocurrencies and sees institutional interest in their ARK 21 shares Bitcoin ETF. Regarding an Ethereum ETF, they anticipate potential regulatory hurdles, particularly around the issue of staking, and suggest that approval might come in 2025 if not sooner.

  • What advice does the speaker give to women looking to succeed in male-dominated fields or to start their own businesses?

    -The speaker advises young women to make their bosses look brilliant by educating them and generating enthusiasm around ideas. They also emphasize the importance of identifying unmet needs in the market and being prepared to take on risks to start a business, especially in the face of innovation.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ“ˆ Economic Outlook and Corporate Pricing Power

The discussion begins with an economist's perspective on the current US economic environment, focusing on macroeconomic factors, the recent jobs report, and concerns about a slowdown. The speaker notes a rise in the unemployment rate from 3.4% to 3.9% and attributes it to corporations losing pricing power, which is impacting their margins. This situation is expected to reduce labor hoarding post-COVID, increase unemployment, and accelerate technological adoption, which is seen as a positive development for productivity and innovation. The speaker is optimistic about the investment strategy in this environment, predicting lower interest rates and potentially negative inflation rates this year.

05:02
🏦 Regional Banks and Commercial Real Estate Challenges

The conversation shifts to the impact of interest rate increases on the economy, particularly regional banks and commercial real estate. The speaker highlights that the rapid rise in interest rates has had a significant effect, causing deposits to flow out of the banking system and increasing issues with commercial real estate, including multi-family apartments. The speaker anticipates further problems for regional banks due to these challenges and suggests that the situation is not yet fully understood by most people.

10:06
πŸ“Š Unemployment Forecasts and Market Bubble Concerns

The speaker from ARC predicts that the unemployment rate could exceed 5%, even in an election year, despite potential government spending. The discussion then moves to the stock market, where despite a pullback, major indices are up significantly year-to-date. The speaker dismisses notions of a market bubble, contrasting the current situation with the late 1990s tech bubble, and emphasizing the maturation of technologies since then. A potential correction in the chip sector is mentioned due to shortened lead times for GPUs, suggesting that previous ordering may have been inflated.

15:11
πŸ’Ό Enterprise Integration and ARK's Investment in NVIDIA

The dialogue explores the enterprise sector's approach to integrating new technologies and the impact on investment decisions. The speaker discusses the decision to sell NVIDIA shares and invest in Coinbase, highlighting the potential of the cryptocurrency market and the appeal of less crowded investment areas. Despite significant gains in NVIDIA, the speaker explains the strategic choice to reallocate investments to areas they believe are undervalued or misunderstood by the market.

20:13
πŸš— Tesla's Position in the EV Market and Autonomous Technology

Cathie Wood, CEO of Ark Invest, expresses continued optimism for Tesla despite challenges in the EV market and a drop in the company's stock price. She outlines Tesla's long-term potential, particularly regarding autonomous taxi platforms, and emphasizes the company's data advantage over competitors. Wood also discusses the convergence of major innovation platforms and the potential for super-exponential growth, positioning Tesla as a key player in the autonomous vehicle market.

25:17
🚁 Archer Aviation and the Future of Air Transportation

The interview concludes with a discussion on Archer Aviation, a company developing air taxis, in which Ark Invest holds a significant stake. Despite the stock's performance, Wood is confident in the company's potential, citing regulatory progress and strategic partnerships with heavyweights like Boeing, Stellantis, and United Airlines. She also addresses concerns about regulatory delays in the US, comparing the situation to other countries and industries where innovation has flourished with more lenient regulatory environments.

πŸ’° Cryptocurrency and its Role in Portfolio Diversification

The final paragraph delves into the institutional interest in cryptocurrencies, particularly in relation to the ARK 21 Shares Bitcoin ETF. Wood discusses the potential of Bitcoin as a new asset class and the considerations institutions must make as fiduciaries. She also touches on the regulatory challenges surrounding the approval of an ether ETF and the likelihood of its approval by the stated deadline, considering the current regulatory landscape.

🌟 Empowering Women in Business and Investing

In honor of International Women's Day, Wood reflects on her career trajectory and offers advice for women looking to make their mark in male-dominated fields. She emphasizes the importance of making mentors and bosses look brilliant, seeking out unmet needs in the market, and being prepared to move on if opportunities are not forthcoming. Wood also shares her perspective on the significance of innovation in transforming the world and creating wealth, underlining her optimism for the future.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Economic Backdrop
The economic backdrop refers to the current state of the economy, which includes factors such as unemployment rates, inflation, and corporate pricing power. In the video, it is discussed in the context of its impact on business and investment strategies, with a focus on how corporations are losing pricing power and the unemployment rate is rising.
πŸ’‘Unemployment Rate
The unemployment rate is the percentage of the total labor force that is unemployed but actively seeking employment. It is a key indicator of the health of an economy. In the script, it is highlighted that the unemployment rate has moved up to 3.9% from a low of 3.4%, indicating a potential economic slowdown.
πŸ’‘Pricing Power
Pricing power is the ability of a company to set or change the prices of its products without losing significant market share or sales volume. In the video, it is mentioned that corporations are losing pricing power, which is affecting their margins and leading to a decrease in labor hoarding post-COVID, thus increasing the unemployment rate.
πŸ’‘Technology Adoption
Technology adoption refers to the process by which individuals, organizations, or societies accept and start using new technological innovations. The video discusses how economic challenges may accelerate technology adoption as innovation is seen as a solution to increase productivity and efficiency.
πŸ’‘Interest Rates
Interest rates are the percentage at which interest is paid by borrowers for the use of money they borrow from a lender. It is suggested in the video that interest rates should come down, which is significant for investors as it can influence the cost of borrowing and the potential returns on investments.
πŸ’‘Inflation
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, purchasing power is falling. In the script, it is predicted that inflation could be negative in the current year, which is a point of contention and a topic of discussion regarding the economic outlook.
πŸ’‘Regional Bank Issues
Regional bank issues refer to problems specific to banks operating in certain regions, which may include outflows of deposits and challenges in commercial real estate. The video touches upon these issues, suggesting that they are not well understood and could cause further problems for regional banks.
πŸ’‘NASDAQ 100
The NASDAQ 100 is an index comprising 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock market. It is used as a barometer for the performance of technology and growth companies. In the video, the NASDAQ 100's performance is mentioned to illustrate the strength of the stock market despite economic concerns.
πŸ’‘Bubble
An economic bubble refers to a situation in financial markets where asset prices are based on speculation and the prices wildly exceed the intrinsic value of the underlying assets. The video discusses the concept of a bubble in relation to the equity markets, with the speaker arguing against the notion that the current market is in a bubble.
πŸ’‘GPU Shortages
GPU shortages refer to a scarcity of graphics processing units, which are crucial for video rendering and high-performance computing. The video mentions GPU shortages as a factor that could lead to market corrections, as the demand for these components may be affected by over-ordering and subsequent inventory digestion.
πŸ’‘Autonomous Driving
Autonomous driving refers to the capability of a vehicle to navigate without human input through the use of advanced sensors and AI. The video discusses Tesla's role in the development of autonomous driving technology, highlighting the potential for this technology to transform the transportation industry and create new business opportunities.
Highlights

Corporations are losing pricing power, which is causing margins to be hit and the unemployment rate to rise.

Unemployment rate has increased to 3.9% from a low of 3.4%, indicating a trend.

Labor hoarding since COVID is expected to diminish, further increasing the unemployment rate.

Adoption of technologies is anticipated to accelerate due to the current economic environment.

Interest rates are expected to come down, with the potential for negative inflation this year.

Regional bank issues are not expected to go away, with deposits outflowing and problems in commercial real estate.

Unemployment rate might exceed 5% this year, even considering potential government spending.

Despite a pullback in stocks, major indices like the S&P and NASDAQ 100 are up more than 7% year to date.

Discussion on whether the current equity market resembles a bubble, likened to the late 1990s.

Belief that the technology sector is ready for prime time, with seeds planted during the tech and telecom bubble.

Potential correction in the chip space due to a decrease in lead times for GPUs, suggesting overordering.

Enterprises may pause technology integration as they assess and map out their workflows and data.

ARK Invest's flagship ETF, ARK Innovation, has not held shares of NVIDIA in about a year.

Cathie Wood's strategy of selling NVIDIA and investing in Coinbase, despite regulatory challenges.

Tesla's stock has been a focus for ARK Invest, with a long-term bullish stance despite recent challenges.

Confidence in Tesla's autonomous taxi platform and the potential for a significant productivity lift.

Elon Musk's vision and execution compared to historical innovators like Thomas Edison.

Investment in Archer Aviation, a developer of air taxis, showcasing ARK Invest's venture capital approach in public markets.

Regulatory concerns and the potential for Archer Aviation to face delays similar to those experienced by other innovators.

Institutional interest in ARK 21 Shares Bitcoin ETF and the potential for a new asset class in crypto.

Challenges of getting an ether ETF approved, with staking being a significant regulatory hurdle.

Cathie Wood's advice for women in male-dominated fields and the importance of mentorship and making your bosses look brilliant.

Transcripts
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