Difference between Plaque v/s Calculus (Tartar)

Xobia Khalid
14 Apr 202103:42
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this informative video, Zobia discusses the differences between plaque and tartar, emphasizing the importance of regular brushing and flossing to prevent the formation of plaque, which can harden into tartar or calculus if left untreated. She explains that while plaque is colorless and soft, tartar is hard like a rock and can only be removed by dental professionals. Zobia advises viewers to get their teeth cleaned professionally at least twice a year to maintain good dental health and prevent gum disease and other oral health issues.

Takeaways
  • 🦷 Plaque is a sticky, colorless film that forms continuously on teeth.
  • 🪥 Regular brushing and flossing are essential to remove plaque and prevent its buildup.
  • 🏥 If plaque is not removed within 24 hours, it can cause gum irritation and inflammation, leading to gingivitis.
  • 🦷 Tartar, or calculus, is a hardened form of plaque that cannot be removed by brushing or flossing alone.
  • 👩‍⚕️ Dental cleanings by a professional, like a dentist or hygienist, are required to remove tartar.
  • 📅 It is recommended to have dental cleanings at least twice a year to maintain oral health.
  • 🦷 Tartar often develops on the lower interior teeth towards the tongue side, an area often missed during brushing.
  • 🌈 Dental calculus can cause stains on teeth, usually along the gum line.
  • 💪 Staying on top of dental health is crucial, even if no signs of calculus are visible.
  • 😃 Brush and floss daily to prevent plaque and tartar buildup and promote a healthy smile.
Q & A

  • What is the primary difference between plaque and tartar?

    -Plaque is a sticky, colorless film that forms on teeth and can be removed by regular brushing and flossing. Tartar, also known as calculus, is a hardened form of plaque that cannot be removed with a toothbrush or floss and requires professional dental cleaning.

  • Why is it important to remove plaque within 24 hours?

    -If plaque is not removed within 24 hours, it can harden into tartar, leading to gum irritation, inflammation, and potentially gum disease. Regular removal of plaque helps prevent these issues and maintains good oral health.

  • What are the consequences of not properly cleaning your teeth?

    -Failing to properly clean teeth can result in plaque buildup, which can cause gum swelling, bleeding gums (gingivitis), and periodontal disease. Over time, this can lead to bone loss and tooth loss due to the progression of oral diseases.

  • How often should one visit a dentist for a professional cleaning?

    -It is recommended to visit a dentist for a professional cleaning at least twice a year, or every six months, to prevent the hardening of plaque into tartar and to maintain good dental health.

  • Why do certain areas of the teeth, like the lower interiors toward the tongue side, develop tartar more quickly?

    -These areas often develop tartar more quickly because they are commonly missed during regular brushing. The presence of celebrity glands in these areas can also contribute to plaque accumulation, which can then harden into tartar if not properly cleaned.

  • What are the signs of gingivitis?

    -Gingivitis is characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. It is an early stage of gum disease that occurs when plaque buildup irritates and inflames the gums.

  • What is the relationship between tartar and gum disease?

    -Tartar, or calculus, is a mineralized form of plaque that can cause gum disease if not removed. It can lead to gingivitis, periodontal disease, and other oral diseases, which can result in more severe conditions such as tooth loss and bone loss.

  • How can dental calculus affect the appearance of teeth?

    -Dental calculus creates stains on teeth, usually along the gum line, which is often missed during regular brushing. This can lead to a yellowish or brownish discoloration of the teeth in those areas.

  • What is the recommended daily oral hygiene routine to prevent plaque and tartar buildup?

    -It is recommended to brush teeth at least twice a day and floss once a day to effectively remove plaque and prevent its hardening into tartar.

  • What should one do to ensure optimal dental health?

    -To ensure optimal dental health, one should practice regular brushing and flossing, visit a dentist for professional cleanings at least twice a year, and be mindful of areas that are commonly missed during routine hygiene practices.

  • How can regular dental checkups help in preventing oral diseases?

    -Regular dental checkups allow for the early detection and removal of plaque and tartar, preventing their progression into gum disease and other oral health issues. It also provides an opportunity for dentists to monitor overall oral health and offer personalized advice.

Outlines
00:00
🦷 Understanding the Difference Between Plaque and Tartar

This paragraph discusses the difference between plaque (referred to as 'black' in the script) and tartar (referred to as 'calculus'). Plaque is a sticky, colorless film that continuously forms on teeth and can only be removed by regular brushing and flossing. If plaque is not removed within 24 hours, it can cause irritation, inflammation, and eventually tartar formation. Tartar is a hardened form of plaque that requires professional dental cleaning for removal. The importance of regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene practices is emphasized to prevent gum disease and other oral health issues.

Mindmap
Keywords
💡assalamu alaikum
This is a traditional Islamic greeting, meaning 'peace be upon you'. It is used at the beginning of the video to welcome viewers and set a friendly tone. The greeting is a reflection of the host's cultural background and is used to create a warm and inclusive environment for the audience.
💡plaque
Plaque, in the context of dental health, refers to a sticky, colorless film that forms on teeth. It is composed of bacteria, saliva, and food particles. If not removed by regular brushing and flossing, plaque can lead to various dental issues such as gum inflammation and tooth decay. The video emphasizes the importance of good oral hygiene to prevent plaque buildup and the subsequent health problems.
💡gingivitis
Gingivitis is a gum disease characterized by inflammation, redness, and swelling of the gums. It is often caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar, which can irritate the gums. The video explains that gingivitis is a result of plaque not being removed within 24 hours, leading to gum irritation and inflammation. Proper dental care can prevent the progression of gingivitis and associated oral health issues.
💡tartar
Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hardened form of plaque that has been mineralized by minerals in saliva. Unlike plaque, tartar cannot be removed by regular brushing and flossing. It requires professional dental cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist. The presence of tartar can lead to more serious gum diseases and tooth loss if left untreated. The video stresses the importance of regular dental cleanings to prevent the formation and buildup of tartar.
💡dental cleaning
Dental cleaning is a professional procedure performed by a dentist or dental hygienist to remove dental plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums. It is an essential part of maintaining good oral health and preventing gum disease. The video recommends getting a dental cleaning at least twice a year to keep teeth and gums healthy and to prevent the hardening of plaque into tartar.
💡periodontal disease
Periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a severe gum infection that damages the soft tissue and bone that support the teeth. It is often caused by the progression of gingivitis if plaque and tartar are not treated promptly. The video warns viewers about the risks of periodontal disease, which can lead to tooth loss and other oral health complications.
💡toothbrushing
Toothbrushing is the act of cleaning teeth with a toothbrush and toothpaste to remove plaque, food debris, and bacteria. It is a fundamental part of oral hygiene and is essential for preventing dental cavities, gum disease, and maintaining overall oral health. The video encourages viewers to brush their teeth at least twice a day to effectively combat plaque and prevent dental issues.
💡flossing
Flossing is the process of cleaning the spaces between teeth, under the gum line, and around the gum tissues with dental floss or an interdental cleaner. It is crucial for reaching areas that a toothbrush cannot, helping to remove plaque and food particles that can lead to gum disease and tooth decay. The video stresses the significance of daily flossing in addition to brushing for comprehensive oral care.
💡bleeding gums
Bleeding gums is a symptom of gum disease, such as gingivitis, and occurs when the gums are inflamed and irritated, often due to plaque and tartar buildup. It is a sign of poor oral health and, if left untreated, can lead to more severe dental problems. The video uses bleeding gums as an example of the consequences of not properly managing oral hygiene.
💡dental hygienist
A dental hygienist is a professional in dental care who specializes in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases. They perform procedures like dental cleanings, educate patients on proper oral hygiene, and provide guidance on maintaining good dental health. The video mentions the role of dental hygienists in providing professional cleanings to remove tartar and maintain healthy teeth and gums.
💡oral diseases
Oral diseases encompass a range of health issues affecting the mouth, teeth, and gums. These can include tooth decay, gum disease, and oral cancer. The video highlights the risk of developing oral diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontal disease, from poor oral hygiene practices, like not removing plaque and tartar in a timely manner.
Highlights

Black is a sticky, colorless film that constantly forms on teeth even with regular brushing.

Regular brushing and flossing are the primary methods to remove black from teeth.

Humans sometimes neglect proper teeth brushing due to rushing or laziness.

If plaque is not removed within 24 hours, it can lead to gum irritation, inflammation, and swelling.

Gingivitis, or bleeding gums, is a direct result of plaque buildup and inflammation.

Tartar, or calculus, is a hardened form of plaque that cannot be removed by brushing or flossing.

Dental cleanings by a dentist or hygienist are the only way to remove tartar.

Professional dental cleanings are recommended at least twice a year to maintain oral health.

Tartar often develops quickly on the lower interior teeth towards the tongue side due to missed brushing areas.

Celebrity glands near the gum line contribute to plaque and tartar formation when combined with plaque.

Tartar creates stains on teeth, usually along the gum line, which is often missed during brushing.

Regular dental visits are essential even if there are no visible signs of tartar to ensure good dental health.

The difference between plaque (black) and calculus (tartar) is that plaque is soft and removable by brushing, while calculus is hard and requires professional removal.

Plaque can cause irritation or inflammation, while calculus can lead to gingivitis, periodontal disease, or other oral diseases.

Proper dental care involves brushing at least twice a day and flossing once a day.

The video aims to educate viewers on the importance of regular dental hygiene and professional cleanings to prevent oral diseases.

Transcripts

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Oral HygieneDental CarePlaque RemovalTartar FormationGum HealthTeeth CleaningDentist AdvicePreventive MeasuresOral DiseasesHealth Education