2021 AP Physics 1 Score Distribution (Sorry it's long)

Allen Tsao The STEM Coach
28 Jul 202118:56
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRIn this transcript, Alan discusses the AP Physics 1 score distributions released by the College Board. He notes a slight downward shift in scores compared to 2019 but overall similarity. Alan addresses the common concern about the difficulty of the exam and the low passing rate, arguing that the exam's difficulty is not unusual for the level expected. He emphasizes the importance of strong math skills in physics and the challenge of applying principles to new scenarios. Alan also discusses the potential reasons behind students' poor performance, such as lack of prior physics or math background, and the leap from middle school science to college-level physics. He encourages students not to be discouraged by their scores and to view them as feedback for improvement.

Takeaways
  • πŸ“Š The AP Physics 1 score distribution was released by the College Board, showing a slight downward shift in scores compared to 2019.
  • πŸŽ“ Trevor Packer, a head of the College Board AP program, shared the score distribution on his blog post.
  • πŸ€” There is a common misconception that a score of 1 is a 'fail', but it's more accurate to say about 40% of students pass the exam.
  • πŸ“‰ The difficulty of the AP Physics 1 exam is not unusual for the level of material it covers, despite the challenges students face.
  • πŸ“š The exam includes both multiple-choice and free-response sections, with the latter being the weaker section for many students.
  • πŸ† Four students achieved a perfect score on the exam, highlighting the potential for high achievement despite its difficulty.
  • πŸŽ“ College-level physics courses, such as those at Berkeley, are designed to be challenging and are similar in difficulty to the AP Physics 1 exam.
  • πŸ“Š The data from the exam shows that question one was particularly challenging, with only 3% of students earning all seven points.
  • πŸš€ Students often struggle with the mathematical aspects of physics, and a strong foundation in algebra and pre-calculus is crucial for success.
  • πŸ“ˆ A poor score on the AP Physics 1 exam should not discourage students from pursuing physics or other challenging subjects in the future.
  • 🌟 The learning process involves setbacks and struggles, and a single exam score is not a definitive measure of one's ability or potential in a subject.
Q & A
  • What is the total number of students who took the AP Physics 1 exam as mentioned in the transcript?

    -There were 136,000 students who took the AP Physics 1 exam.

  • According to the transcript, how has the score distribution for AP Physics 1 changed between 2019 and 2021?

    -The score distribution saw a slight downward shift, with more students scoring ones and fewer scoring fours and threes compared to 2019.

  • What is the significance of the score of 58 mentioned in the transcript?

    -A score of 58 is considered as failing the exam, with about 40% of the students not passing it, indicating no mastery of the material.

  • What is the main criticism people have about the AP Physics 1 exam based on the transcript?

    -People criticize the exam for its difficulty and the low passing rates, questioning the value of AP classes and the test's representation of students' understanding.

  • How does the speaker describe the difficulty level of the AP Physics 1 exam?

    -The speaker describes the exam as difficult but not unusually so for the level of physics expected at the college level, especially considering the mathematical aspect of the subject.

  • What does the speaker suggest is a common issue with students' performance on the AP Physics 1 exam?

    -The speaker suggests that students often lack strong algebra and pre-calculus skills, which makes the physics concepts and problem-solving challenging.

  • How does the speaker compare the AP Physics 1 exam to a college-level physics class?

    -The speaker compares the exam to a college-level physics class by discussing the types of questions and the expectation for analytical problem-solving skills, noting that the AP exam focuses more on equations and analysis rather than paragraph explanations.

  • What advice does the speaker give to students who did not perform well on the AP Physics 1 exam?

    -The speaker advises students not to be too hard on themselves, as the exam is designed to be difficult, and a poor score should not deter them from pursuing physics or other subjects in the future.

  • What is the speaker's concern regarding students' perception of physics after receiving their AP Physics 1 scores?

    -The speaker is concerned that a poor score might lead students to believe they are not suited for physics, when in reality, they may just need more exposure and practice to master the material.

  • How does the speaker describe the role of feedback in the learning process?

    -The speaker emphasizes that feedback from exams is crucial for identifying areas of weakness and improving understanding. It should not be seen as a reflection of one's ability or potential in a subject but rather as information on what was not well understood.

  • What historical context does the speaker provide about the progression of AP classes?

    -The speaker mentions that in the past, students had to complete high school versions of biology, chemistry, and physics before taking the AP versions of these courses, suggesting a more structured and preparatory approach.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ“Š AP Physics 1 Score Distributions Analysis

The paragraph discusses the AP Physics 1 score distributions released by the College Board. It mentions that the data includes scores from 136,000 students and compares the score distributions between 2019 and 2021, noting a slight downward shift. The speaker emphasizes that a score of 1 is considered a failure, with about 40% of students passing. The paragraph also addresses the public's criticism of the exam's difficulty and the College Board's lack of transparency in allowing comments on their tweets. The speaker plans to provide their perspective on the exam's difficulty and the importance of understanding the material.

05:00
πŸŽ“ College-Level Physics Exam Comparison

This paragraph delves into the difficulty of the AP Physics 1 exam by comparing it to a college-level physics class final. The speaker argues that while the AP exam is challenging, it is not unusually so for the expected level of difficulty. They mention that the free response section is typically where students struggle the most. The speaker also contrasts the AP Physics 1 exam with a Berkeley Physics 8a final, highlighting the complexity and analytical nature of college-level physics problems. The discussion aims to provide context for the AP exam's difficulty and to prepare students for the rigor of college physics courses.

10:01
πŸ€” Reasons Behind Poor AP Physics 1 Performance

The speaker explores why students might perform poorly on the AP Physics 1 exam. They attribute it to the exam's inherent difficulty, the new and unique questions that require a strong understanding of principles, and the lack of a solid math background among students. The speaker also points out that many students take AP Physics 1 without prior physics education, which can be a significant challenge. They mention that the lack of experienced physics teachers could contribute to students' struggles and encourage students not to be discouraged by their scores, as the exam is designed to be difficult.

15:02
πŸš€ Overcoming Setbacks in Physics and College

In this paragraph, the speaker encourages students not to let their AP Physics 1 scores deter them from pursuing physics or other subjects in college. They emphasize that a poor score is not a reflection of one's ability to learn the material but rather a sign of areas that need improvement. The speaker compares the AP exam's one-time assessment to the continuous assessment in college, where students have more opportunities to learn from their mistakes. They advise students to view their scores as feedback and to not be discouraged by setbacks, as they are a natural part of the learning process. The speaker concludes by urging students to continue exploring their interests, regardless of their AP exam results.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘AP Physics 1
AP Physics 1 is a rigorous, college-level physics course and exam offered by the College Board. It covers foundational concepts in physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, and electricity & magnetism. In the video, the speaker discusses the difficulty of the AP Physics 1 exam and the score distribution among students who take it, highlighting the challenges students face in mastering both the physics and mathematical aspects of the course.
πŸ’‘Score Distribution
Score distribution refers to the range and frequency of scores achieved by students on an exam. In the context of the video, the speaker analyzes the score distribution for AP Physics 1, noting trends and changes over the years. This provides insight into the exam's difficulty and the students' performance.
πŸ’‘College Board
The College Board is a non-profit organization that develops and administers standardized tests, including the Advanced Placement (AP) exams. In the video, the speaker references the College Board in relation to the AP Physics 1 exam and the release of score distributions.
πŸ’‘Difficulty Level
The difficulty level of an exam or course refers to how challenging it is for students to understand and master the material. In the video, the speaker asserts that while the AP Physics 1 exam is difficult, it is not unusually so for the level of material it covers, and compares it to college-level physics courses.
πŸ’‘Mathematical Skills
Mathematical skills are the abilities to understand and apply mathematical concepts and procedures. In the context of the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of strong algebra and pre-calculus skills for success in AP Physics 1, as the course involves a significant amount of mathematical problem-solving.
πŸ’‘Free Response
Free response is a type of exam question that requires students to provide a detailed answer rather than selecting from multiple choices. In the video, the speaker points out that the free response section of the AP Physics 1 exam is often more challenging for students than the multiple-choice section, as it requires more in-depth analysis and problem-solving without the possibility of guessing the correct answer.
πŸ’‘Kinematics
Kinematics is the branch of physics that deals with the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion. In the video, the speaker mentions kinematics as one of the best-performing units in the AP Physics 1 exam and contrasts the difficulty of a kinematics question from the exam with a similar question from a college-level physics course.
πŸ’‘Torque and Rotational Motion
Torque is the rotational equivalent of force, and rotational motion is the movement of an object around a fixed axis. In the video, the speaker identifies torque and rotational motion as units where students performed well on the AP Physics 1 exam, indicating that these topics were relatively better understood by the students.
πŸ’‘College-Level Course
A college-level course is an academic course designed for undergraduate college students, typically more advanced and rigorous than high school courses. In the video, the speaker compares the AP Physics 1 exam to college-level physics courses, emphasizing the difficulty and expectations of the material.
πŸ’‘Feedback
Feedback in an educational context refers to the information or assessments provided to students about their performance, which can be used for improvement. In the video, the speaker discusses the importance of viewing a poor exam score as feedback on areas of weakness rather than as a reflection of one's overall ability or potential in the subject.
πŸ’‘Setbacks
Setbacks are obstacles or difficulties that hinder progress or cause a temporary failure. In the video, the speaker uses the term to describe the challenges and failures students may encounter in their academic journey, emphasizing that these are natural and should not deter one from pursuing their studies.
Highlights

Discussion on AP Physics 1 score distributions released by the College Board.

Mention of Trevor Packer, one of the heads of the College Board AP program, tweeting about the score distribution.

The score distribution includes 136,000 students and may not include digital exam scoring.

Comparison of score distributions between 2019 and 2021 showing a slight downward shift.

Approximately 40% of students are expected to pass the exam based on previous trends.

Criticism of AP classes and test difficulty from the public, questioning their purpose.

Defense of the exam's difficulty, stating it is not unusual for the level of difficulty expected.

Analysis of the blog post showing that four students achieved a perfect score.

Students scored slightly higher in the multiple-choice section compared to the free-response section.

The free-response section is generally harder for students.

Discussion on the peculiarity of multiple-choice in AP Physics 1 compared to college-level physics classes.

Presentation of a college-level physics final exam question to illustrate the difficulty and expectations.

Explanation of why AP Physics 1 is difficult, including the necessity of strong algebra and pre-calculus skills.

Comparison of AP Physics 1 difficulty with college calculus courses.

Reasons why students might perform poorly on the exam, including lack of math background and the jump from middle school science.

Advice not to be too hard on oneself if the exam score was not high, emphasizing the exam's difficulty and learning process.

Encouragement to not let a poor score discourage one from pursuing physics or other studies in the future.

Reflection on the importance of feedback from exams and how to use it constructively for learning and improvement.

Transcripts
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