Catholic Teaching on IVF and Contraception Explained

Father Mike Schmitz
29 May 201912:38
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRFather Mike Schmidt discusses the Catholic Church's teachings on contraception and in vitro fertilization, explaining that these issues are deeply tied to the nature of sex, which the Church believes is meant for both procreation and the unity of a couple. He addresses the complexities and emotional struggles surrounding these teachings, emphasizing that working against the natural purposes of sex can harm one's wholeness. Father Mike also acknowledges the deep desire for children and the pain of infertility, while reinforcing that all life, regardless of how it is conceived, is valued by God.

Takeaways
  • πŸ™ Father Mike Schmidt addresses questions on the Catholic Church's teachings on contraception and in vitro fertilization.
  • πŸ˜• He shares his past struggles with understanding and accepting these teachings.
  • πŸͺ‘ He explains the concept of the nature of things by using examples like chairs and tables.
  • πŸ” According to him, the nature of sex is for both procreation (babies) and unity (bonding) of the couple.
  • 🚫 Contraception directly works against the procreative aspect of sex, thus violating its nature.
  • ❌ In vitro fertilization separates the unitive and procreative aspects, which is also against the nature of sex.
  • 🧬 He emphasizes that life begins at conception and in vitro fertilization creates embryos that are often frozen and not allowed to grow.
  • πŸ’” The Church’s teachings aim to protect the wholeness and dignity of individuals and couples.
  • 🎁 He stresses that children are a gift and not a commodity, and not everyone is entitled to this gift.
  • ❀️ Father Mike acknowledges the deep emotional pain of infertility and hopes to provide understanding of the Church's perspective while offering compassion.
Q & A
  • Who is the speaker in the video script?

    -The speaker is Father Mike Schmidt.

  • What topics does the speaker address in the video?

    -The speaker addresses the Church's teachings on contraception and in vitro fertilization.

  • What personal experience does the speaker share about his feelings towards the Church's teachings?

    -The speaker shares that he used to hate being Catholic and was embarrassed about the Church's teachings, especially on sex being open to life.

  • What are the two main purposes of sex according to the Church's teaching?

    -According to the Church's teaching, the two main purposes of sex are procreation and the unity of the couple.

  • How does the speaker describe the nature of things and their purpose?

    -The speaker describes the nature of things by looking at their 'what it's for-ness,' meaning the primary purpose for which they exist.

  • What analogy does the speaker use to explain the misuse of something's nature?

    -The speaker uses the analogy of using a chair or table for purposes other than their intended use, like splitting wood on a chair or jacking a car on a table, to explain the misuse of sex against its nature.

  • Why does the speaker say contraception violates the nature of the sexual act?

    -The speaker says contraception violates the nature of the sexual act because it works directly against conception, which is one of the primary purposes of sex.

  • What issue does the speaker highlight with in vitro fertilization?

    -The speaker highlights that in vitro fertilization separates the unitive action from the procreative action, creating embryos that are often frozen and not allowed to develop, thus violating the nature of the sexual act.

  • What does the speaker say about children conceived through in vitro fertilization?

    -The speaker says that children conceived through in vitro fertilization are loved by God, made in God's image and likeness, and are not mistakes or accidents.

  • What is the speaker's overall message about the Church's teachings on contraception and in vitro fertilization?

    -The speaker's overall message is that the Church's teachings aim to help people and couples be whole and happy, even if those teachings are difficult to understand or accept, because they align with the nature and purpose of sex.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ•ŠοΈ Introduction and Personal Background

Father Mike Schmidt discusses the Catholic Church's teachings on contraception and in vitro fertilization. He shares his personal journey of struggling with and eventually accepting these teachings, emphasizing the belief that all sexual acts must be open to life. Despite initial confusion and skepticism, he found clarity and returned to the Church.

05:02
πŸ’‘ The Nature and Purpose of Sex

Father Mike explains the nature of sex according to Catholic teaching, which is for both procreation and unity (bonding and babies). He discusses how these dual purposes align with the Church's stance against contraception, which directly opposes the procreative aspect of sex. He draws parallels to misusing objects like chairs and tables for unintended purposes, explaining that some uses violate their nature.

10:03
🚫 Contraception and In Vitro Fertilization

Father Mike addresses the issues of contraception and in vitro fertilization. He explains that contraception disrupts the natural purpose of the sexual act by preventing conception. Similarly, in vitro fertilization separates the unitive and procreative aspects of sex, leading to ethical concerns about the treatment of embryos. He emphasizes the Church's view that children should not be treated as commodities and that every life begins at conception.

πŸ‘Ά The Gift of Life and Church's Teachings

Father Mike reflects on the belief that children are a gift from God, not a right or commodity. He discusses the Catholic perspective that not everyone is entitled to biological parenthood and emphasizes the importance of recognizing the inherent dignity and value of all children, regardless of how they were conceived. He concludes by acknowledging the emotional challenges for those who struggle with infertility and reiterates the Church's desire for individuals and couples to be whole and find joy.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Contraception
Contraception refers to methods used to prevent pregnancy during sexual intercourse. In the video, it is discussed in the context of Catholic Church teachings, which argue that contraception is morally wrong because it deliberately obstructs the procreative purpose of sex. The speaker explains that contraception violates the 'what it's for-ness' of sex, which is intended for both procreation and unity.
πŸ’‘In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
IVF is a medical procedure where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body and then implanted into a woman's uterus. The video explores the Church's opposition to IVF, arguing that it separates the unitive and procreative aspects of sex. This separation, according to the speaker, violates the natural purpose of sex, which should always maintain a connection between procreation and the physical union of a couple.
πŸ’‘Nature of Sex
The 'nature of sex' in the video's context refers to the inherent purposes of sexual activity, which the Catholic Church defines as procreation and unity (or bonding). The speaker emphasizes that these two aspects are inseparable in Catholic teaching, and any act that separates them, such as contraception or IVF, is seen as morally problematic because it contradicts the natural order.
πŸ’‘Procreation
Procreation is the act of producing offspring. In the video, it is highlighted as one of the fundamental purposes of sexual activity according to Catholic doctrine. The Church teaches that every sexual act should be open to the possibility of creating life, which is why methods like contraception and IVF, which obstruct or circumvent this possibility, are considered immoral.
πŸ’‘Unity (Bonding)
Unity, or bonding, refers to the emotional and physical connection that sexual activity fosters between partners. The video discusses how the Church believes this aspect is as crucial as procreation. The act of sex is said to release chemicals that promote emotional bonding, and this unitive purpose must not be separated from its procreative potential, as doing so undermines the full nature of the act.
πŸ’‘Moral Teaching
Moral teaching in the video refers to the ethical guidelines provided by the Catholic Church regarding sexual ethics. These teachings are based on the belief that human actions should align with natural law, and that using contraception or engaging in IVF is morally wrong because they contravene the natural purposes of sex. The speaker argues that these teachings aim to guide individuals towards wholeness and authentic happiness.
πŸ’‘Nature of a Thing
The 'nature of a thing' refers to the intrinsic purpose or essence of an object or action. The speaker uses this concept to explain the Church's stance on sex, stating that just as a chair's nature is to be sat upon, the nature of sex is for procreation and unity. Actions that go against this nature, like contraception, are seen as misusing or violating the natural order.
πŸ’‘Human Dignity
Human dignity in the video is associated with the respect and value accorded to individuals, particularly regarding their creation and existence. The speaker suggests that practices like IVF may treat children as commodities, thereby undermining their dignity. The Catholic Church's teachings emphasize that life begins at conception, and every human life should be respected and valued from that point.
πŸ’‘Grace
Grace in the video's context refers to the unmerited favor and gifts from God, including life itself. The speaker discusses how the desire for children, while natural, does not entitle individuals to use any means to achieve parenthood, such as IVF. The Church teaches that life and parenthood are gifts that cannot be demanded, emphasizing a perspective of humility and acceptance of God's will.
πŸ’‘Celibacy
Celibacy is the state of abstaining from marriage and sexual relations. The speaker, who identifies as a celibate priest, acknowledges his limited personal experience with the struggles discussed, such as the desire for children. He uses his celibate status to offer a perspective that aligns with Church teachings, suggesting that embracing one's state in life, even with its challenges, is part of living according to God's will.
Highlights

Father Mike Schmidt addresses the controversial topics of contraception and in vitro fertilization.

He shares his personal background and how he once hated being Catholic due to the Church's teaching on contraception.

Father Mike emphasizes the importance of understanding the nature of a thing to grasp the Church's teachings.

He explains that the nature of sexual intercourse is inherently oriented towards procreation and the unity of the couple.

Father Mike compares using things according to their nature, like sitting on a chair, to the proper use of sex for procreation and unity.

He argues that contraception directly works against the nature of the sexual act, which is conception.

In vitro fertilization is discussed as separating the unitive and procreative aspects of sex, which violates its nature.

Father Mike addresses the emotional and intellectual struggles people face with these teachings, acknowledging their pain.

He discusses the Church's stance that life begins at conception and the moral implications of creating and freezing embryos.

The commodification of children is a concern when using in vitro fertilization, according to Father Mike.

He reassures those conceived through in vitro fertilization that they are loved by God and made in His image.

Father Mike emphasizes that the Church's teachings aim to help people be whole and find joy, even amidst personal struggles.

He acknowledges that not everyone receives the gift of biological children, comparing his own celibate life.

The discussion is framed as both an intellectual and a heart issue, aiming to open the door to understanding the Church's reasons.

Father Mike concludes with a message of God's love and the importance of striving for wholeness in accordance with the Church's teachings.

Transcripts
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