Intermittent Fasting: A Two-Month Experiment. Does It Work? | Talking Point | Full Episode

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22 Feb 202122:32
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TLDRThe script follows the journey of an individual trying out intermittent fasting to address a higher BMI. After two months of a 16:8 fasting schedule, the person experiences challenges like hunger and fatigue but eventually loses 3 kg, reduces waist circumference, and lowers body fat percentage. The narrative highlights the importance of discipline and a balanced diet alongside fasting for effective weight loss and health benefits.

Takeaways
  • πŸ•’ The speaker started an intermittent fasting journey, fasting for 16 hours a day for two months to address a slightly high BMI.
  • πŸ“Š A high BMI was discovered after using the Ministry of Health's online calculator, which placed the speaker in a 'moderate risk' category.
  • 🍽️ Intermittent fasting was chosen as a weight loss method, with the speaker opting for a 16-8 fasting window based on expert advice.
  • πŸ₯ The body's response to fasting was explained using a refrigerator analogy, highlighting the depletion of liver glycogen before tapping into fat storage.
  • πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈ The speaker experienced initial difficulties with the fast, such as headaches and crankiness, but remained optimistic about long-term results.
  • 🍡 Advice from an experienced faster included drinking black coffee or tea without sugar or milk to manage hunger during the fasting period.
  • πŸ₯— The importance of a balanced diet with sufficient protein intake was emphasized to help sustain energy levels throughout the fasting period.
  • 🍽️ The speaker struggled with portion control and mindful eating, learning to eat slowly and recognize feelings of fullness to prevent overeating.
  • 🚫 Intermittent fasting can be harmful if taken to extremes, potentially leading to malnutrition and other health issues.
  • 🍲 The speaker considered pairing intermittent fasting with other diets like keto, paleo, vegan, or gluten-free but was advised that combining diets may not be beneficial.
  • πŸŽ‰ Despite challenges, the speaker lost 3 kg, reduced waist circumference, and lowered body fat percentage, demonstrating the effectiveness of intermittent fasting when combined with a balanced diet.
Q & A
  • What is the speaker's initial emotional state when they start feeling hungry?

    -The speaker initially feels grumpy and cranky due to hunger, as they have been depriving themselves of food for 16 hours a day for two months.

  • Why did the speaker decide to start an intermittent fasting regimen?

    -The speaker decided to start intermittent fasting after learning from a BMI calculator that they were in the moderate risk category and needed to lose weight.

  • What is the definition of intermittent fasting according to the script?

    -Intermittent fasting is defined as fasting within specific time blocks or windows, with several methods to choose from, such as 16:8, 20:4, one meal a day, alternate day fasting, and the 5-2 diet.

  • What does Dr. Zokanyan Abdul Hamid compare the human body to when explaining the process of fasting?

    -Dr. Zokanyan Abdul Hamid compares the human body to a refrigerator with a chiller and a freezer, where the liver is the chiller storing glycogen and the body fat is the freezer storing energy.

  • What is the optimal fasting duration suggested by most studies according to the script?

    -Most studies suggest fasting for 16 hours and above as the optimal duration for intermittent fasting.

  • What challenges did the speaker face during the intermittent fasting experiment?

    -The speaker faced challenges such as headaches, feeling lethargic, crankiness, and difficulty in maintaining the same fasting and eating hours every day due to irregular working hours.

  • What advice did Cory Cruz give to the speaker regarding their diet during intermittent fasting?

    -Cory Cruz advised the speaker to increase protein intake to help sustain throughout the day and not to cut out carbs completely, but to maintain a balanced diet following the 80/20 rule (80% healthy, 20% treats).

  • What is the 80/20 rule in the context of the script?

    -The 80/20 rule mentioned in the script refers to eating 80% healthy foods and allowing 20% of the diet to consist of treats, as a sustainable lifestyle approach to intermittent fasting.

  • What is the potential danger of taking intermittent fasting too far according to Dr. Mary Chong?

    -Dr. Mary Chong warns that taking intermittent fasting too far can lead to malnourishment, fatigue, weakened immune system, poor wound healing, loss of muscle mass, or even depression.

  • What are the potential side effects of combining a ketogenic diet with intermittent fasting?

    -The potential side effects of combining a ketogenic diet with intermittent fasting include bad breath (halitosis), constipation or diarrhea, muscle cramps, and headaches.

  • What is the conclusion the speaker reached after completing the eight-week intermittent fasting experiment?

    -The speaker concluded that intermittent fasting works but requires discipline. It's not just about eating less, but also about paying attention to what is being eaten for better health results.

  • What health improvements did the speaker experience after the intermittent fasting experiment?

    -After the intermittent fasting experiment, the speaker lost 3 kgs, reduced waist circumference from 92 to 86 cm, lowered body fat percentage from 24.1% to 18%, and decreased visceral fat from 9 to 8.

Outlines
00:00
😐 Starting an Intermittent Fasting Journey

The speaker begins their intermittent fasting journey after learning their BMI is higher than desired. They express frustration at not being able to eat despite the abundance of food around them. Having fasted for 16 hours a day for two months, they explain their decision to check their BMI using an online calculator, which placed them in a moderate risk category. This prompted a resolution to lose weight and explore the effectiveness of intermittent fasting as a weight loss trend. The paragraph also introduces different fasting windows and the speaker's plan to consult with Dr. Zokanyan Abdul Hamid, an emergency medicine doctor who has successfully lost weight through intermittent fasting.

05:01
πŸ” Understanding the Body's Response to Fasting

The speaker meets with Dr. Zokanyan Abdul Hamid to understand the body's response to fasting. Dr. Hamid uses the analogy of a refrigerator to explain how the body uses energy stores during fasting. He describes the liver as a 'chiller' compartment that stores easily accessible glycogen and the body fat as a 'freezer' with denser, less accessible energy storage. The body first depletes the liver's glycogen stores after about 12 to 24 hours of fasting before tapping into fat storage. The speaker decides to adopt a 16-8 fasting window based on Dr. Hamid's advice and embarks on a two-month experiment, documenting their health markers before starting the fast.

10:03
🍽️ Adjusting to Intermittent Fasting Challenges

The speaker details the challenges of adjusting to intermittent fasting, including feelings of grumpiness, headaches, and lethargy. Despite these difficulties, they remain optimistic about the potential benefits. They consult with Cory Cruz from an intermittent fasting Facebook group for advice on managing hunger and fatigue. Cruz suggests drinking more water and avoiding high-calorie drinks that can break the fast. The speaker realizes the importance of a balanced diet with adequate protein intake to sustain energy levels throughout the fasting period.

15:05
🧠 Tricks for Smart Eating During Fasting

Dr. Mary Chong provides the speaker with strategies to trick their brain into eating smart during intermittent fasting. She emphasizes the importance of hydration to prevent mistaking thirst for hunger and suggests using smaller plates to control portion sizes. Chong also advises eating mindfully to recognize feelings of fullness, which can help prevent overeating. The speaker learns about the potential dangers of extreme calorie restriction and the importance of not depriving themselves of necessary nutrients.

20:06
🍏 Exploring Different Diets for Optimal Fasting Results

The speaker explores various diets such as keto, paleo, vegan, and gluten-free to determine which might complement their intermittent fasting. Assistant Professor Varina Tan provides insights into the pros and cons of each diet, cautioning against potential side effects and nutrient deficiencies. She advises that combining diets may not necessarily improve health outcomes and emphasizes the importance of a balanced diet with less processed food and mindful eating.

πŸŽ‰ Reflecting on the Intermittent Fasting Experience

After eight weeks of intermittent fasting, the speaker reflects on their experience and shares the results. They have lost 3 kg, reduced their waist circumference, and lowered their body fat percentage significantly. Despite some overindulgence in unhealthy food, the speaker concludes that intermittent fasting works but requires discipline. They emphasize the importance of not just eating less but also being mindful of what is being consumed for better health.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Intermittent Fasting
Intermittent fasting is an eating pattern that alternates between periods of eating and fasting. In the video, it is presented as a weight loss trend where the individual fasts for 16 hours a day and eats within an 8-hour window. The script discusses the protagonist's personal journey of adopting a 16-8 fasting window to reduce body weight and improve health markers.
πŸ’‘BMI (Body Mass Index)
BMI is a widely used indicator to determine a healthy body weight based on an individual's height and weight. In the script, the protagonist checks their BMI using the Ministry of Health's online calculator and finds themselves in the 'moderate risk' category, which prompts them to consider weight loss strategies like intermittent fasting.
πŸ’‘Moderate Risk Category
The term 'moderate risk category' refers to a classification based on BMI results, indicating that an individual's weight is above the healthy range but not severely so. In the video, the protagonist's BMI places them in this category, motivating them to lose weight and adopt intermittent fasting.
πŸ’‘Calories
Calories are units of energy that food provides to the body. The script mentions the importance of being mindful of calorie intake during the eating window in intermittent fasting, as well as the potential mistake of consuming high-calorie drinks like a caramel macchiato, which can hinder weight loss progress.
πŸ’‘Protein
Protein is one of the essential macronutrients required for various bodily functions, including muscle repair and satiety. The video emphasizes the role of protein in sustaining energy levels during fasting periods and suggests increasing protein intake to help manage hunger.
πŸ’‘Hunger Pangs
Hunger pangs refer to the uncomfortable sensation of hunger that can occur during fasting periods. The protagonist experiences these as they adjust to their new eating schedule and seeks advice on how to cope with them effectively.
πŸ’‘Mindful Eating
Mindful eating is the practice of paying full attention to the experience of eating, including chewing slowly and listening to the body's signals of fullness. The script introduces this concept as a strategy to prevent overeating and to enhance the benefits of intermittent fasting.
πŸ’‘Ketosis
Ketosis is a metabolic state in which the body burns fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. The video script discusses the potential of combining a ketogenic diet with intermittent fasting to achieve ketosis faster, although it also mentions the lack of proven benefits and potential side effects.
πŸ’‘Vegan Diet
A vegan diet is a plant-based eating pattern that excludes all animal products. The script briefly explores the vegan diet as a potential companion to intermittent fasting but points out the risk of nutrient deficiencies and unhealthy food choices within a vegan context.
πŸ’‘Paleo Diet
The Paleo diet, also known as the 'caveman' diet, consists of foods that would have been available to our ancestors during the Paleolithic era, emphasizing whole foods and excluding processed foods and grains. The video mentions this diet in the context of exploring different dietary trends that could complement intermittent fasting.
πŸ’‘Gluten-Free Diet
A gluten-free diet is a diet that excludes gluten, a protein found in wheat, rye, and barley. The script notes that this diet is medically necessary for individuals with celiac disease but may not offer additional health benefits to those without gluten sensitivity.
πŸ’‘Nutritional Deficiency
Nutritional deficiency occurs when the body lacks essential vitamins or minerals. The video warns of the potential risk of malnutrition with extreme forms of intermittent fasting or when paired with restrictive diets that omit entire food groups.
Highlights

The narrator starts an intermittent fasting experiment to address a BMI in the moderate risk category.

Intermittent fasting is defined as fasting within specific time blocks or windows.

The body uses glycogen stored in the liver as an easily accessible energy source during fasting.

Fat serves as a denser, less accessible form of energy storage in the body.

The liver has limited storage capacity, whereas fat storage is unlimited, leading to weight gain if energy intake exceeds expenditure.

A 16-8 fasting window is chosen for the experiment, allowing eating within an 8-hour window each day.

Initial struggles with the fasting include headaches, crankiness, and lethargy.

The importance of consuming only non-caloric beverages like black coffee or tea during the fasting period is emphasized.

High-protein intake is recommended during eating windows to sustain energy levels.

The 80/20 rule is suggested for a balanced diet, allowing 20% of indulgences alongside 80% healthy choices.

Mindful eating and recognizing satiety signals are crucial for preventing overeating.

The dangers of extreme calorie restriction and potential nutrient deficiencies are discussed.

Intermittent fasting may not be suitable for pregnant individuals, those under 18, or those with a low BMI.

The narrator experiences difficulty adhering to consistent fasting and eating hours due to irregular work schedules.

Different diet trends are evaluated for their compatibility with intermittent fasting.

A personalized diet approach is suggested over strict adherence to any single diet trend.

The narrator loses 3 kg, reduces waist circumference, and lowers body fat percentage after eight weeks of intermittent fasting.

Discipline in both fasting adherence and mindful eating choices is key to the success of intermittent fasting.

Transcripts
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