The LAST Ball Toss Lesson You Ever Need To Watch

Performance-Plus Tennis
10 Nov 202321:45
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRThis tennis lesson focuses on mastering the crucial ball toss for an improved serve. The instructor explains the importance of a precise ball toss and offers insights into various techniques, including different ways to hold the ball, the significance of tempo and body positioning, and the optimal angle for the tossing arm. The video covers drills to practice ball placement and emphasizes the need for consistency in ball toss height and location. The ultimate goal is to achieve a contact point between the shoulder and ear for maximum power and control in serving.

Takeaways
  • 🎾 The ball toss is central to a good serve and mastering it can immediately improve one's serve.
  • 🀲 There are different ways to hold the ball for the serve, including palm up and palm side styles, each with their own advantages and challenges.
  • πŸ‘οΈ The palm side style is recommended as it tends to result in a smoother release and less spin on the ball.
  • πŸšΆβ€β™‚οΈ Establishing a consistent pre-serve routine with the right tempo is crucial for controlling the ball toss.
  • πŸ”„ Weight distribution during the toss is important; a slight weight shift back helps counterbalance the rising arm and maintain stability.
  • πŸ€Έβ€β™‚οΈ Keeping the body still while the tossing arm is in motion is key to maintaining control over the ball toss.
  • πŸ“ The angle of the tossing arm is significant; a 45Β° angle from the baseline is often recommended for good alignment and ball placement.
  • πŸ‘€ Using the eyes to focus on the point of release can help with accuracy in ball placement.
  • πŸ“ Releasing the ball near the top of the head is a common point for most players, but the exact release point may vary based on individual style.
  • 🌟 A higher ball toss is generally preferred as it provides more time to prepare and execute the serve effectively.
  • πŸ‹οΈ Practice drills, such as using a fence as a reference for ball toss height, can help players develop consistency in their serve.
  • 🎯 The ideal ball placement for most serves is between the shoulder and the ear, allowing for maximum power and control.
Q & A
  • What is the focus of today's tennis lesson?

    -The focus of today's tennis lesson is on the ball toss, which is considered the center of a good serve, and how perfecting it can immediately improve one's serve.

  • Why is the ball toss considered the center of the serve?

    -The ball toss is considered the center of the serve because it sets the height, location, and timing for the serve, and any inaccuracies in the toss can directly affect the quality of the serve.

  • What are the two common ways to hold the ball for a serve?

    -The two common ways to hold the ball for a serve are the palm up style, where the palm faces the sky, and the palm side style, which is likened to holding an ice cream cone or a cup.

  • What is the benefit of holding the ball with a palm up style?

    -The benefit of the palm up style is that it feels comfortable and natural, allowing all five fingers to hold the ball on the pads, which helps in controlling the ball.

  • What is the advantage of the palm side style of holding the ball?

    -The advantage of the palm side style is that it tends to result in less spin on the ball as it floats out of the hand smoothly, which purifies the release and control of the ball.

  • How does the tempo of entering into the serve affect the ball toss?

    -The tempo of entering into the serve is crucial as it helps control the ball toss. A consistent and comfortable tempo ensures a smooth and controlled arm movement, which contributes to a more accurate ball toss.

  • What is the recommended body movement while the tossing arm is rising?

    -The recommended body movement while the tossing arm is rising is to shift weight slightly back and put the heel down to counterbalance the energy in the rising arm. This helps in maintaining stillness and control over the ball toss.

  • Why is it advised to keep the swinging arm down while the ball is being tossed?

    -Keeping the swinging arm down while the ball is tossed helps in isolating the tossing arm and maintaining a consistent body position. It also allows for a more natural and necessary movement of the swinging arm when it's time to serve.

  • What is the recommended angle for the tossing arm when releasing the ball?

    -The recommended angle for the tossing arm when releasing the ball is a 45Β° angle from the baseline. This angle helps in maintaining good alignment, rotating the shoulders away from the target, and placing the ball almost straight up.

  • What are some common mistakes to avoid when tossing the ball?

    -Some common mistakes to avoid when tossing the ball include not facing the target, tossing the ball forward instead of up, and performing a 'J toss' which hinders achieving a good trophy position and can lead to dropping the left shoulder.

  • How should the ball release point be determined and practiced?

    -The ball release point should be determined by identifying a consistent spot near or at the top of the head. Practicing by using a visual reference like a fence or a court feature can help in achieving a consistent release point.

  • What is the significance of the ball toss height in serving?

    -The ball toss height is significant as it provides the necessary time to complete the serving motion and to time the contact with the ball. A higher toss allows for better control of the contact point and tempo of the swing.

  • How can a fence or similar reference point be used to practice ball toss height?

    -A fence or similar reference point can be used to gauge the desired height of the ball toss. By practicing to toss the ball to a point near or at the top of the fence, a player can develop a consistent and effective ball toss height.

  • What is the ideal contact point for a serve in modern tennis?

    -In modern tennis, the ideal contact point for a serve is between the shoulder and the ear, with the arm straight up from the shoulder and the contact inside, allowing for maximum power and rotation.

  • What is the purpose of practicing with a controlled ball toss back to the hand?

    -Practicing with a controlled ball toss back to the hand helps in developing muscle memory and coordination in the tossing motion. It also allows the player to work on balance and the ability to identify and choose not to play poorly placed balls.

  • What is the recommended practice routine to improve ball placement?

    -The recommended practice routine includes setting up with the right tempo, practicing the skill of raising the tossing arm while maintaining stillness, and using visual cues to ensure the ball is released in the right area. This should be practiced consistently over time for muscle memory and coordination.

Outlines
00:00
🎾 Perfecting the Ball Toss for a Better Serve

The video script emphasizes the importance of mastering the ball toss to improve one's serve in tennis. It suggests that the ball toss is central to a good serve, and by perfecting it, a player can see immediate improvements. The instructor proposes to dissect the ball toss, offering insights and drills to refine the skill. The lesson begins with the motivation that perfect ball placement could drastically enhance serve performance. It then delves into the different ways to hold the ball, discussing the 'palm up' and 'palm side' styles, their benefits, and drawbacks. The 'palm side' style is recommended for its smooth release and control. The summary also touches on the importance of a consistent pre-serve routine and the correct tempo for entering the serve.

05:00
🏸 Understanding Ball Toss Mechanics and Weight Shift

This paragraph focuses on the mechanics of the ball toss, starting with the weight shift during the tossing phase. It explains that a slight weight shift back helps counterbalance the energy from the rising arm, which is crucial for maintaining stillness and control. The instructor advises keeping the body still while the tossing arm is active to ensure consistency in ball placement. Additionally, the paragraph discusses the common 'arms down together, up together' coaching advice, which is now often replaced with a focus on placing the ball first and then swinging the racket. The angle of the tossing arm during the release is also covered, with a preference for a 45Β° angle from the baseline, which aids in shoulder rotation and a straightforward ball placement. The instructor warns against the 'J toss' due to its negative impact on body positioning and the difficulty it presents in achieving a strong serve.

10:02
πŸ‘€ Precision in Ball Toss Release and Height

The paragraph delves into the precise release of the ball and the optimal height for a ball toss. It describes using one's eyes to help release the ball in the correct area, emphasizing the importance of a smooth lift and release that makes the ball appear to float out of the hand. The instructor advises against the idea of 'tossing' the ball as if throwing it, instead promoting a delicate 'placing' motion. The paragraph also discusses controlling the tossing shoulder and maintaining arm control after the release. The topic of ball toss height is explored, with the instructor advocating for a higher toss to allow time for the server to prepare and execute the serve effectively. The height should be consistent and slightly above the contact point for better timing and control. The instructor also addresses common misconceptions about low ball tosses and their potential downsides.

15:03
πŸ“ Using a Fence as a Guide for Ball Toss Height

This section of the script introduces a practical drill using a fence as a reference point for determining the appropriate height of the ball toss. The instructor, who is almost 6 feet tall, uses a 12-foot fence to demonstrate that the height, which may initially seem excessive, is actually suitable for a consistent and effective serve. The idea is to use the fence as a visual aid to practice and adjust the ball toss height that works best for the individual's style and swing tempo. The instructor suggests that the ball should be tossed high enough to allow for a full range of motion and balance loading in the serve. The paragraph concludes with the recommendation to practice the serve at the baseline using the height determined with the fence as a reference.

20:03
🎯 Identifying the Ideal Ball Placement and Practice Techniques

The final paragraph discusses the ideal location for ball placement during a serve, which is between the shoulder and the ear, allowing for maximum power and leverage. The instructor explains that being outside this area can lead to slicing the ball and reduced power. The paragraph also covers how to identify good and poor ball placements, advocating for the practice of not playing a poorly placed ball to avoid developing bad habits. The instructor shares a drill to improve ball placement consistency, which involves setting up, practicing the ball toss, and freezing the motion to assess if the ball returns to the desired location. This practice is meant to build muscle memory and coordination in the tossing motion. The lesson concludes with encouragement to apply these concepts in practice to enhance serve performance.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Ball Toss
The ball toss is a fundamental component of a tennis serve. It involves the action of throwing the ball into the air before striking it with the racket. In the video, the importance of a proper ball toss is emphasized as it directly impacts the serve's effectiveness. The script discusses various techniques for holding the ball, the angle of the toss, and the release point, all of which contribute to a consistent and accurate serve.
πŸ’‘Serve
The serve is a crucial shot in tennis, where a player hits the ball into the air and into the diagonal service box without the ball bouncing first. The video focuses on improving the serve by perfecting the ball toss. The script mentions that mastering the ball toss can immediately improve a player's serve, indicating the serve's central role in tennis strategy and scoring.
πŸ’‘Palm Up Style
The 'Palm Up Style' is a method of holding the ball during the serve, where the palm faces the sky. The video script describes this as a common technique in recreational tennis, which feels comfortable and natural. However, it also points out potential issues with this style, such as the tendency to hinge at the elbow or wrists, which can affect the accuracy of the ball toss.
πŸ’‘Palm Side Style
In contrast to the 'Palm Up Style,' the 'Palm Side Style' involves holding the ball with the palm facing the side, similar to holding an ice cream cone. The script suggests that this method allows for a smoother release of the ball with less spin, which can lead to a more controlled and accurate ball toss, and is preferred by the speaker.
πŸ’‘Tempo
Tempo, in the context of the serve, refers to the pace or speed at which a player performs the serve motion. The video emphasizes the importance of establishing a consistent tempo in the serve routine to control the ball toss effectively. The script provides examples of different player styles, from rapid to slow and methodical, highlighting the need for a personal preference and comfort.
πŸ’‘Weight Shift
Weight shift is the act of moving one's body weight from one foot to the other or back and forth during a movement. In the video, it is mentioned that professional players shift their weight back and put their heel down during the tossing phase of the serve. This counterbalances the energy in the rising arm and helps maintain stillness and control over the ball toss.
πŸ’‘Tossing Arm
The tossing arm is the arm used to throw the ball into the air during the serve. The script discusses the importance of controlling the tossing arm's movement for an accurate ball toss. It also mentions that the tossing arm should rise to a specific angle, such as 45Β° from the baseline, to ensure proper alignment and shoulder rotation.
πŸ’‘Racket Arm
The racket arm is the arm that holds the tennis racket and is used to strike the ball during the serve. The video script explains that while the tossing arm should be isolated and controlled, the racket arm will naturally rise due to the necessity of getting into position to serve. It also advises keeping the racket down initially and then bringing it up to serve, after the ball has been placed.
πŸ’‘Ball Toss Height
Ball toss height refers to how high a player throws the ball during the serve. The video discusses various theories and preferences regarding the ideal height of the ball toss. The script suggests that a higher toss provides more time for the server to prepare and execute the serve, while a lower toss might be easier to place but can complicate the timing and commitment to the swing.
πŸ’‘Contact Point
The contact point is the location in the air where the racket meets the ball during the serve. The video emphasizes that the ideal contact point is between the shoulder and the ear, with the arm straight up from the shoulder. This position allows for maximum power and control, and the script advises against variations that could make the serve less effective or more predictable.
Highlights

The importance of mastering the ball toss for improving serve in tennis.

Motivation to perfect ball toss for immediate serve improvement.

Different ways to hold the ball for serving: palm up style and palm side style.

Technique and benefits of palm up style for recreational tennis players.

Advantages of palm side style for better ball release and control.

Importance of tempo in the serve and how it affects ball toss.

How to establish a meaningful routine for serve tempo and ball toss control.

Weight shift and body stillness during the ball toss for consistency.

The concept of 'arms down together up together' and its disruption to ball placement.

Optimal angle for the tossing arm during the serve.

Avoiding common mistakes in ball toss such as the J toss and straight arm toss.

Identifying the ideal release point for the ball from the hand.

Using the eyes to help release the ball in the correct area.

Creating a smooth lift and release for a consistent ball toss.

Controlling the tossing shoulder for an effective ball toss.

Discussion on the ideal height for ball toss and its impact on serve.

Using a fence as a reference for practicing ball toss height.

Identifying the right area for ball contact in modern tennis serving.

Recognizing good and poor ball placements and choosing not to play poor ones.

Practice exercises to improve ball placement and serve consistency.

Transcripts
Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Thanks for rating: