Claire Saffitz Cooks Her Ideal Thanksgiving Start to Finish | NYT Cooking

NYT Cooking
10 Nov 202380:36
EducationalLearning
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TLDRIn this comprehensive Thanksgiving cooking marathon, Claire Saffitz from the NYT Cooking Studio meticulously prepares a full Thanksgiving dinner, starting with a pie crust for three different pies, including a pecan tart, a pumpkin pie with a unique toasted pumpkin seed topping, and a caramel apple pie. She emphasizes the importance of a well-made turkey stock, which flavors various dishes, and shares her family's cherished cranberry sauce recipe. Claire offers a simplified approach to Thanksgiving cooking, focusing on essential dishes like turkey with a dry brine, gravy, and classic green vegetable, glazed shallots. Her no-frills stuffing recipe and the use of a hand mixer for mashed potatoes are innovative twists to traditional methods. The video is a delightful blend of culinary expertise, practical tips, and a relaxed approach to a holiday feast that promises a delicious and enjoyable dining experience.

Takeaways
  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Thanksgiving is a favorite holiday for cooks, often compared to the Super Bowl due to the focus on cooking and food.
  • ๐Ÿฐ Claire Saffitz, from the NYT cooking studio, is preparing a complete Thanksgiving dinner, including pies, in a marathon cooking session.
  • ๐Ÿฅง The pie crust is made with all-purpose flour, unsalted butter, granulated sugar, kosher salt, and ice water, with an emphasis on keeping ingredients cold to prevent overworking the dough.
  • ๐Ÿ– For the turkey, it's recommended to use a smaller bird (around 12lb) and to season it well with salt and pepper, then let it dry out in the fridge for a crispy skin.
  • ๐Ÿณ Turkey stock is made using chicken wings, turkey parts, and aromatics, which adds depth to the dishes it's used in, such as stuffing and gravy.
  • ๐Ÿฒ The shallot recipe is a family favorite, glazed with a simple mixture of butter, sugar, white wine, and chicken stock.
  • ๐Ÿฅ” Mashed potatoes are made using a mix of Yukon Gold and Russet potatoes, with butter and milk infused with garlic and thyme for added flavor.
  • ๐Ÿฅฆ Brussels sprouts are prepared by separating the outer leaves from the core and roasting them to retain their texture and prevent overcooking.
  • ๐Ÿฎ Three pies are made: a pecan tart, a pumpkin pie with a toasted pumpkin seed topping, and a caramel apple pie, all made in advance and stored properly.
  • ๐Ÿง The pecan tart is a twist on a French frangipane, using brown butter and demerara sugar for a rich, caramelly flavor.
  • ๐Ÿด Carving the turkey is done carefully to remove the legs, wings, and breast, with attention given to removing the oysters (tender nuggets of meat on the backbone) for an extra-delicious bite.
Q & A
  • What is Claire Saffitz's favorite holiday and why?

    -Claire Saffitz's favorite holiday is Thanksgiving because, as a cook, it is the equivalent of the Super Bowl for her. It is a day where she can showcase her cooking skills without the pressure of a time constraint.

  • What is the first step in preparing the Thanksgiving dinner as described by Claire?

    -The first step in preparing the Thanksgiving dinner is to make the pie crust. Claire suggests making a single crust that can be used for all three pies she plans to make.

  • What are the three types of pies Claire plans to make for Thanksgiving?

    -Claire plans to make a pecan tart, a pumpkin pie with a toasted pumpkin seed topping, and a caramel apple pie.

  • Why does Claire recommend making the pie crust in advance and freezing it?

    -Claire recommends making the pie crust in advance and freezing it to give the cook time to prepare mentally and to have a head start on the day of the event. It also allows for better control over the crust's texture and quality.

  • What is the importance of keeping the butter cold when making the pie crust?

    -Keeping the butter cold is important when making the pie crust because it helps to create a flaky texture. Cold butter incorporates air into the dough, which contributes to the tender and flaky nature of the crust.

  • How does Claire ensure even distribution of moisture in the pie crust dough?

    -Claire ensures even distribution of moisture in the pie crust dough by using a fork to quickly stir the dough after adding ice water. She also assembles the rest of the dough on her work surface, using a bowl scraper to push the dough back into a central pile and further break down the butter.

  • Why does Claire choose to roast the turkey breast side down initially?

    -Claire roasts the turkey breast side down initially to ensure that the juices inside the bird are distributed evenly and do not all collect along the back of the bird, which is not usually served.

  • What is the significance of making turkey stock from the wings and neck of the turkey?

    -Making turkey stock from the wings and neck is significant because these parts contain collagen, which is essential for a rich and flavorful stock. The stock is used in several dishes, including the stuffing and gravy.

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  • How does Claire prevent her pie crust from cracking when rolling it out?

    -Claire prevents her pie crust from cracking by ensuring the dough is cold, frequently turning it while rolling, and using a rolling pin to beat the dough before rolling it out, which helps to soften the butter without warming it up.

  • What is the purpose of parbaking the pie crust before adding the filling?

    -Parbaking the pie crust before adding the filling is done to set the crust and ensure it is mostly cooked before the filling is added. This helps the crust hold its shape and prevents it from becoming soggy.

  • How does Claire ensure her gravy has a smooth and pourable consistency?

    -Claire ensures her gravy has a smooth and pourable consistency by first making a roux with butter and flour, cooking it out until it reaches a honeycomb texture and turns golden. Then, she adds white wine and whisks constantly to prevent lumps. After adding the cold stock, she simmers the gravy to reduce it slightly, achieving a heavy cream-like consistency.

Outlines
00:00
๐Ÿ˜€ Thanksgiving Cooking Marathon Begins

Claire Saffitz kicks off a Thanksgiving cooking marathon by sharing her love for the holiday, which she considers the ultimate event for cooks. She plans to prepare a complete Thanksgiving dinner, including pies, and emphasizes the importance of effort and selection in creating a memorable meal. She recalls a personal Thanksgiving experience that was enjoyable due to minimal preparation and effort, highlighting the dishes she prioritizes: turkey, cranberry sauce, mashed potatoes, gravy, a green vegetable, and pies for dessert.

05:01
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Pie Crust Preparation and Turkey Stock

The process of making a pie crust is detailed, from ingredient selection to the technique of incorporating butter and water. The importance of keeping ingredients cold to prevent overworking the dough is emphasized. Claire then discusses the preparation of turkey stock, explaining the value of using various parts of the turkey, such as wings and giblets, to enhance the flavor. She also shares her approach to roasting the turkey, stressing the importance of using a smaller bird and the mistake of using a bird that's too large.

10:03
๐ŸŽ Apple Pre-cooking and Caramel Making

Claire describes her technique for pre-cooking apples to reduce their juice and ensure they cook thoroughly in the caramel apple pie. She then demonstrates how to make a wet caramel by dissolving sugar in water and cooking it to the desired amber color. The process of adding butter, salt, and ensuring even distribution of the caramel is covered, along with the importance of skimming foam and fat from the stock for clarity.

15:03
๐Ÿฅง Pumpkin Pie Filling and Toasting Nuts

The video script details the preparation of a pumpkin pie with a twist, including the parbaking of the crust to achieve a crisp texture. Claire emphasizes the importance of a warm filling for a hot crust to ensure even baking. She also discusses toasting pecans and pumpkin seeds for the pumpkin pie topping, noting the timing and visual cues for doneness. The process of seasoning the turkey with salt and pepper is also covered, highlighting the importance of drying the skin for a crispy texture.

20:04
๐Ÿ  Pecan Pie and Vegetable Prep

Claire shares her recipe for a pecan tart, which involves browning butter for the filling and creating a topping with egg white and sugar to give a candied effect. The importance of chilling the pie before baking is emphasized. She also discusses the preparation of cranberry sauce, highlighting a family recipe that includes orange, raisins, cider vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, and cloves. Additionally, she covers the preparation of brussels sprouts, focusing on cleaning and trimming them for roasting.

25:05
๐Ÿ– Turkey Roasting and Gravy Making

The script covers the process of roasting a turkey, including the initial step of roasting breast side down to distribute juices evenly. The importance of letting the turkey rest before carving is mentioned. For gravy, a mixture of butter and flour (a roux) is made, cooked until it reaches a honeycomb texture and turns golden. White wine is then added to the roux to deglaze the pan, followed by the addition of stock to make the gravy thick and rich. Fresh herbs are added for extra flavor.

30:05
๐Ÿฅ” Mashed Potatoes and Thanksgiving Sides

Claire shares her method for making mashed potatoes using a hand mixer, which results in a creamy and tender texture without the need for a ricer or food mill. She emphasizes the importance of draining the potatoes well and infusing the milk mixture with butter for added richness. The preparation of glazed shallots is also detailed, including the use of butter, sugar, white wine, and chicken stock to create a simple yet flavorful side dish.

35:06
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Serving Suggestions and Final Thoughts

The script concludes with serving suggestions for Thanksgiving dinner. Claire advises on the timing and order of assembling and plating each dish, emphasizing the importance of allowing the turkey to rest and the benefits of preparing components like pies and stocks in advance. She shares her excitement about the outcome of the dishes and offers a final word of thanks, wishing viewers a happy Thanksgiving.

Mindmap
Keywords
๐Ÿ’กThanksgiving
Thanksgiving is a national holiday in the United States, celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a time for family gatherings and feasting on traditional dishes. In the video, the host expresses a deep love for Thanksgiving, comparing it to a 'Super Bowl' for cooks, and dedicates the entire video to preparing a complete Thanksgiving dinner.
๐Ÿ’กPie Crust
A pie crust is a pastry used as the base or casing for pies. In the script, the host describes making a single crust for all three pies, emphasizing the importance of using cold ingredients and the technique of breaking down the butter into different sizes to achieve a mix of tender and flaky textures in the final crust.
๐Ÿ’กTurkey Stock
Turkey stock is a savory liquid made by simmering turkey bones with water and various vegetables. It is used as a base for many dishes, including gravy and stuffing. The host in the video stresses the importance of making turkey stock from chicken wings and turkey parts, highlighting its use in several dishes prepared for the Thanksgiving meal.
๐Ÿ’กCaramel Apple Pie
A caramel apple pie is a dessert that combines the flavors of apples and caramel. The script describes a process of making a caramel sauce by cooking sugar and water into a syrup, then adding butter and salt to create a rich caramel that is mixed with precooked apples, resulting in a pie filling with a deep amber color and a tender apple texture.
๐Ÿ’กPecan Pie
Pecan pie is a classic dessert made with a filling of pecans, sugar, butter, and eggs, baked on a pastry base. The script introduces a twist on the traditional pecan pie by incorporating elements of a French Frangipane, a sweet pastry filling made from ground almonds, eggs, and sugar, suggesting a pecan version of this for an added depth of flavor.
๐Ÿ’กPumpkin Pie
Pumpkin pie is a traditional Thanksgiving dessert with a spiced pumpkin custard filling. The host mentions a fun and delicious addition to the classic pumpkin pie: a toasted pumpkin seed topping, which adds a unique texture and flavor to the dessert.
๐Ÿ’กParbaking
Parbaking is the process of partially baking a crust or other pastry before adding the rest of the ingredients. This method is used to ensure a crisp crust for pies with custard or liquid fillings. In the video, the host demonstrates parbaking a pie crust by pre-baking it with weights to prevent shrinking and maintain its shape before adding the pumpkin filling.
๐Ÿ’กCranberry Sauce
Cranberry sauce is a condiment made from cranberries, sugar, and water, often served with turkey during Thanksgiving. The script describes a family recipe for cranberry sauce that includes orange, golden raisins, cider vinegar, and spices, which the host praises for its perfect balance of flavors.
๐Ÿ’กStuffing
Stuffing, also known as dressing, is a dish made from bread cubes mixed with herbs, spices, and often sausage or other meats, then baked until crisp on the outside. The video script details a no-frills approach to Thanksgiving stuffing using white pulman bread, sweet Italian sausage, and a secret ingredient of heavy cream for added richness.
๐Ÿ’กGravy
Gravy is a sauce commonly served with roasted meats, especially turkey during Thanksgiving. It is typically made from the juices that come out of the meat during cooking. The host in the video outlines a method for making gravy from a roux base, using butter, flour, white wine, and turkey stock, which is then seasoned and reduced to the desired consistency.
๐Ÿ’กRoasting Technique
The roasting technique refers to the method of cooking food in an oven with dry heat. The script mentions roasting a turkey breast side down initially to keep the juices distributed evenly and then flipping it over to finish cooking. This technique helps to ensure that the turkey is juicy and not overcooked.
Highlights

Claire Saffitz shares her love for Thanksgiving, likening it to a Super Bowl for cooks.

She emphasizes the importance of effort in creating a memorable Thanksgiving dinner, without overdoing it.

Claire's approach to Thanksgiving cooking focuses on 'greatest hits' and dishes that she personally enjoys.

The classic turkey is a must-have for Thanksgiving, and cranberry sauce is a non-negotiable accompaniment.

Mashed potatoes are a staple, and Claire prefers a New York Times recipe for glazed shallots as her green vegetable.

For dessert, Claire opts for classic pies with a twist, including a pecan tart, pumpkin pie with a toasted pumpkin seed topping, and a caramel apple pie.

The pie crust recipe provided can be made in advance and frozen, allowing for preparation weeks before the holiday.

Claire demonstrates a method for creating a flaky pie crust by breaking down chilled butter into a mixture of small and larger pieces.

The importance of keeping ingredients cold to prevent overworking the dough is highlighted during the pie crust preparation.

Claire's technique for parbaking pie crusts ensures a crisp base, perfect for custard fillings.

The caramel apple pie features a wet caramel made by first dissolving sugar in water, then cooking it to a deep amber color.

Turkey stock is made using chicken wings, turkey parts, and aromatics, which also adds flavor to dishes like stuffing and gravy.

Claire's method for roasting turkey includes starting with a smaller bird, seasoning it well in advance, and allowing it to dry out in the fridge.

The pumpkin pie features a custard base made with eggs, dairy, and warm spices, topped with a mixture of toasted pumpkin seeds and filling.

Claire's family recipe for cranberry sauce includes orange, golden raisins, cider vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, and clove for a unique flavor profile.

A no-frills approach to Thanksgiving stuffing involves sautรฉing sausage with celery and sage, then combining it with toasted bread, eggs, cream, and stock.

The pecan tart is a unique dessert option that combines elements of a pecan pie with a French Frangipane, using brown butter and a sugar-coated pecan topping.

Claire's Thanksgiving timeline includes roasting the turkey, preparing sides like Brussels sprouts and shallots, and reheating dishes like gravy and stuffing.

The final turkey carving process is detailed, with tips for removing the wishbone, separating the legs, and carving the breast meat.

Claire concludes with her favorite Thanksgiving bite, combining elements from each dish to create a perfect balance of flavors and textures.

Transcripts
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