What Representing Men in Divorce Taught Me About Fatherhood | Marilyn York | TEDxUniversityofNevada

TEDx Talks
20 Mar 202014:48
EducationalLearning
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TLDRThe speaker, a divorce attorney specializing in men's rights, shares a humorous childhood story to introduce a serious topic: the critical role of fathers in their children's lives. Despite societal and legal biases, she argues that fathers have a unique and crucial influence on their children's development. Using personal anecdotes and statistical data, she highlights the negative outcomes associated with fatherlessness and calls for legal and societal changes to support fathers' involvement. She concludes with a call to action for everyone to help ensure that fathers can play an active role in their children's lives, emphasizing the impact this has on the well-being of nearly half of America's children.

Takeaways
  • 🎁 The importance of hard work and the unexpected outcomes it can sometimes bring, as illustrated by the story of the pink Barbie Corvette and the 'five-dollar egg'.
  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Fathers have a unique and crucial influence on the development of their children, which can differ significantly from that of mothers.
  • πŸ€” The societal and legal biases against fathers in family law and custody battles, which can have long-lasting effects on children and families.
  • πŸ‘Ά Fathers often have a strong genetic bond and instinctual connection to their children from infancy, contrary to some common perceptions.
  • 🏑 The significant role fathers play in providing a sense of security, fun, and challenge in a child's life, as well as the emotional impact of their absence.
  • πŸ“‰ Disturbing statistics showing the negative outcomes for children from fatherless homes, including homelessness, dropout rates, and suicides.
  • πŸ‘©β€βš–οΈ The need for legal reform to better protect the rights of fathers and ensure their involvement in their children's lives, particularly in the context of divorce and out-of-wedlock births.
  • πŸ‘₯ The collective responsibility of society, including mothers, employers, and those in the legal field, to support the role of fathers and combat fatherlessness.
  • πŸ‘€ The call to action for everyone to recognize and address the issue of fatherlessness, which affects nearly half of America's children.
  • πŸ“š The importance of involved fathers for children's cognitive, motor, physical, and mental health, as well as their problem-solving skills, confidence, curiosity, and empathy.
  • 🀝 The message that advocating for fathers is not about diminishing mothers, but about ensuring that children have the benefit of both parents in their lives whenever possible.
Q & A
  • What was the speaker's goal during Easter when she was six years old?

    -The speaker's goal was to obtain the pink Barbie Corvette, for which she needed five more dollars.

  • How did the speaker's father teach her a valuable life lesson using an Easter egg?

    -The speaker's father hid a dog turd in an Easter egg, which the speaker found after much effort. This taught her that sometimes, despite hard work, the outcome may not be what one expects.

  • What is the speaker's profession and how does it relate to her personal life?

    -The speaker is a divorce attorney specializing in men's rights, with over 20 years of experience. Her profession is closely tied to her personal life as she is a mother with children from different fathers, and her father runs the business side of her law firm.

  • What is the speaker's stance on the differences between men and women in parenting?

    -The speaker acknowledges that men and women parent differently, but she emphasizes that men's influence is crucial in their children's development.

  • What are some of the questions that the speaker's father clients can easily answer about their children?

    -The father clients can easily answer questions like their children's superhero power, the kind of monsters their kids fear, their daughter's comfort level on a swing, and what makes their son feel defeated.

  • What is the speaker's observation about the genetic bond and instinct fathers have towards their children?

    -The speaker has observed that fathers, too, have a genetic bond and instinct about their children from infancy, which is supported by her anecdotal legal experience where only two out of over 100 men were wrong in predicting their biological relation to the child.

  • What is the impact of fatherlessness on children according to the 2016 census?

    -According to the 2016 census, nearly two out of every five children in America are growing up without their fathers, which amounts to about 17 million children.

  • What are some statistics from the Center for Disease Control regarding children from fatherless homes?

    -Children from fatherless homes account for 90 percent of all homeless and runaway kids, 71 percent of high school dropouts, and 63 percent of youth suicides.

  • What is the speaker's view on the importance of advocating for fathers?

    -The speaker believes that advocating for fathers is crucial, not to diminish mothers, but because children deserve both parents whenever possible. She emphasizes that the crisis of fatherlessness is specific to fathers and has catastrophic effects.

  • What is the historical context of family court regarding fathers?

    -Historically, family court had a maternal preference solidified in the tender years doctrine, which awarded custody of children under age four to mothers. It took many years for the law to become gender equal, with Nevada adopting a presumption for joint physical custody as late as 2017.

  • What are some of the issues the speaker identifies with paternity laws and how can they be improved?

    -The speaker identifies issues such as women being able to conceal pregnancies and never inform the father about the child, and the possibility of a woman listing the wrong father on a birth certificate. She suggests that paternity laws need more reform to protect children born out of wedlock.

  • What actions does the speaker suggest for different groups of people to address the issue of fatherlessness?

    -The speaker suggests that fathers should make an effort to be in their children's daily lives. Mothers should encourage and facilitate the relationship between their children and their fathers. Children should spend time with their dads and seek their advice. Employers should allow fathers to participate in their children's lives. Those in the legal field should work towards changing and enforcing laws that protect fathers and their children.

Outlines
00:00
πŸ˜€ Childhood Antics and Life Lessons

The speaker, a divorce attorney specializing in men's rights, shares a humorous childhood story about an Easter egg hunt that ends with a life lesson from her father. This leads into a discussion about her professional and personal experiences, emphasizing the unique but crucial role fathers play in their children's lives. She highlights the different parenting styles between mothers and fathers and argues that despite societal and legal biases, fathers are integral to their children's development.

05:01
🧐 The Impact of Fatherlessness

The speaker delves into the statistical and emotional impact of growing up without a father, citing alarming figures on homelessness, dropout rates, and suicides among fatherless children. She discusses her work with a charity for homeless girls, all of whom come from fatherless homes, and underscores the importance of fathers in providing emotional and psychological support that is distinct from mothers. The speaker also addresses legal biases against fathers in family courts and the need for reform in paternity laws.

10:03
πŸ€” Call to Action for Father Inclusion

The speaker calls for a societal shift towards valuing the role of fathers, urging fathers to be actively involved, mothers to support father-child relationships, and employers to accommodate working fathers. She also challenges those in the legal field to continue evolving laws to protect fathers' rights. The speech ends with a poignant request for audience members affected by fatherlessness to stand in solidarity, followed by a call to action to support the remaining fatherless children in America.

Mindmap
Keywords
πŸ’‘Divorce Attorney
A divorce attorney is a legal professional who specializes in representing clients in divorce and custody disputes. In the context of the video, the speaker is a divorce attorney with over 20 years of experience, which provides her with a unique perspective on the role of fathers in family law and society. She mentions her profession to establish her expertise and credibility when discussing the challenges fathers face in the legal system.
πŸ’‘Men's Rights
Men's rights refers to the advocacy for the fair treatment of men, particularly in legal contexts such as divorce and custody battles. The speaker's law firm has a sub-specialty in men's rights, emphasizing their focus on representing men, including fathers, in family law cases. This keyword is central to the video's theme as it highlights the legal biases and challenges that fathers may face.
πŸ’‘Fatherlessness
Fatherlessness refers to the state of growing up without a father figure present in a child's life. The video discusses the negative societal and personal impacts of fatherlessness, using statistics and personal anecdotes to illustrate its prevalence and effects. It is a key concept in the video as it forms the basis for the call to action to support fathers' roles in their children's lives.
πŸ’‘Family Court
Family court is a legal venue where family-related issues, including divorce, child custody, and child support, are adjudicated. The video emphasizes that family court is one of the places where fathers are often disadvantaged, which has a direct impact on their relationship with their children. The speaker's experiences in family court shape her perspective on the importance of advocating for fathers' rights.
πŸ’‘Paternity
Paternity refers to the legal recognition of a man as a child's biological father. The video discusses the legal implications of paternity, including the rights and responsibilities that come with it. It also touches on issues such as paternity fraud, where a man is misled into believing he is a child's father when he is not, which can have serious legal and emotional consequences.
πŸ’‘Child Support
Child support is the financial assistance provided by a non-custodial parent to help cover the costs of raising a child. The video briefly mentions child support in the context of legal rulings that can disadvantage fathers. It is part of the broader discussion on the legal challenges fathers face in maintaining their roles in their children's lives.
πŸ’‘Tender Years Doctrine
The tender years doctrine was a legal principle that historically favored mothers being awarded custody of young children in divorce cases. The video discusses how this doctrine contributed to a bias against fathers in family court, which has had lasting effects on the legal treatment of fathers' rights, even though the doctrine is no longer in use.
πŸ’‘Joint Physical Custody
Joint physical custody is a legal arrangement where both parents share the physical responsibility of raising a child, rather than one parent having sole custody. The video mentions the adoption of a presumption for joint physical custody in Nevada as a positive step towards gender equality in family law, reflecting a shift in legal attitudes towards recognizing the importance of both parents.
πŸ’‘Cognitive and Motor Skills
Cognitive and motor skills refer to the mental and physical abilities that enable individuals to learn, think, and interact with the world around them. The video cites research indicating that children with involved fathers tend to have stronger cognitive and motor skills, emphasizing the developmental importance of a father's presence in a child's life.
πŸ’‘Emotional Bond
An emotional bond is a strong, affective connection between individuals. In the context of the video, the emotional bond between fathers and their children is highlighted as being just as significant as the bond between mothers and children. The speaker challenges the notion that fathers are any less capable of forming deep, meaningful connections with their children.
πŸ’‘Social Stigma
Social stigma refers to the disapproval or negative perception associated with certain attributes or behaviors. The video discusses the social stigma that can be attached to fathers, particularly in the context of divorce and family law, which can contribute to the undervaluing of their role in their children's lives. The speaker calls for a change in societal attitudes to better recognize and support the importance of fathers.
Highlights

The speaker humorously describes her father's prank of putting dog feces in an Easter egg, leading to an important life lesson about hard work and unexpected outcomes.

As a divorce attorney specializing in men's rights, the speaker has represented over 2,000 men, 650 of whom are fathers, in divorce and custody battles.

The speaker shares her personal life experience as a mother to children from different fathers, including her ex-husband's son whom she helped raise.

Men parent differently than women, but their influence is crucial in their children's development.

Fathers often know their children's fears, dreams, and comfort levels, even if they lack knowledge of practical details like doctors and schools.

Despite representing many fathers, the speaker found only a handful who felt secure in their instinctive role and significance to their children.

Over 100 paternity tests were taken by the speaker's clients, with only two incorrect predictions about biological relations, indicating a strong genetic bond from infancy.

The speaker asks the audience to reflect on their own fathers and the impact of their presence or absence in their lives.

Nearly half of American children are growing up without their fathers, leading to negative outcomes like homelessness, dropouts, and suicide.

The speaker's charity work with homeless girls revealed that all of them came from fatherless homes.

CDC data shows children from fatherless homes account for the vast majority of negative societal outcomes like homelessness, dropouts, and suicides.

Fathers are crucial for children's cognitive, motor, physical, and mental health, yet laws and society undervalue their importance.

The speaker calls for advocating for fathers not as a way to diminish mothers, but because the crisis of fatherlessness is specific to fathers.

Family court is a critical place where fathers are disadvantaged, contributing to the negative effects on children.

Historical legal biases against fathers in custody and support rulings still persist, despite progress towards gender equality.

Paternity laws need reform to protect the rights of fathers and ensure they can be involved in their children's lives.

The audience is encouraged to reflect on the real human impact of fatherlessness and consider what they can do to help.

The speaker ends with a call to action for everyone to stand in recognition of the millions of fatherless children and commit to supporting them.

Transcripts
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