Qué hay en PubMed

National Library of Medicine
26 Jan 202405:19
EducationalLearning
32 Likes 10 Comments

TLDRPubMed, a comprehensive biomedical literature database, boasts over 30 million citations including daily updates. It covers a wide range of topics from environmental health to genetics and physics, with its core in clinical medicine. The largest component, MEDLINE®, is the National Library of Medicine's primary bibliographic database, featuring citations and abstracts from over 5,000 biomedical journals worldwide. The inclusion of journals in MEDLINE is determined by the Technical Review Committee for the Selection of Literature, which meets three times a year. PubMed also incorporates citations from PubMed Central (PMC), a free online full-text repository of biomedical and biological science journals. PMC includes articles from NIH-funded research and serves as a repository for research funded by other public and private entities with similar missions. The National Library of Medicine adds MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) to enhance searchability. PubMed provides free web access and offers data for reuse and repurposing, facilitating biomedical research information search from anywhere with internet access.

Takeaways
  • 📚 PubMed contains over 30 million citations for biomedical literature, with new material added daily.
  • 📚 In addition to articles, PubMed includes citations to a small but useful selection of books and online documents.
  • 🏥 PubMed has a clinical medicine foundation and covers a wide range of biomedical and health topics, including environmental health, social sciences, microbiology, genetics, and chemical and physical sciences.
  • 📈 The largest component of PubMed is MEDLINE®, the primary bibliographic database of the National Library of Medicine, with citations and author abstracts from over 5,000 biomedical journals worldwide.
  • 🗒️ There is a process for determining whether a journal is included in MEDLINE, considering factors like scope, editorial policies, scientific rigor, production, administration, and impact.
  • 📘 PubMed also includes citations and abstracts from articles in PubMed Central (PMC), a free online full-text archive of biomedical and biological science journals hosted by the National Library of Medicine.
  • 📋 For a journal to be included in PubMed Central, it must meet the quality criteria of the National Library of Medicine collections and the scientific, editorial, and technical criteria of PMC.
  • 🏛️ Articles resulting from research funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) are included in PubMed Central, making research findings available to the public.
  • 📄 PubMed Central serves as a repository for articles reporting on research funded by other public and private research funding organizations with a mission similar to NIH.
  • 📚 PubMed provides access to the Bookshelf of the National Center for Biotechnology Information, which includes over seven thousand technical reports, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, reference works, and other monographs.
  • 🔍 Most PubMed records represent journal articles and include fields that provide specific information about the article, such as source information, article title, author names and affiliations, published abstract, and article type or description.
  • 🌐 PubMed offers free access to biomedical journal information from anywhere with internet access and provides data for reuse and repurposing by researchers, commercial providers, and the public.
Q & A
  • How many citations does PubMed contain and what type of literature does it cover?

    -PubMed contains more than 30 million citations of articles in the biomedical literature, covering a wide range of biomedical and health topics including environmental health, social sciences, microbiology, genetics, and chemical and physical sciences.

  • What is the largest component of PubMed and what does it contain?

    -The largest component of PubMed is MEDLINE®, which is the primary bibliographic database of the National Library of Medicine. It contains citations and author abstracts from over 5,000 biomedical journals published worldwide.

  • What is the role of the Technical Review Committee on Selection of Literature in the inclusion process of journals in MEDLINE?

    -The Technical Review Committee on Selection of Literature advises the National Library of Medicine (NLM) on whether to include a journal in MEDLINE. They meet three times a year to evaluate the journals that have been nominated.

  • What are the criteria for selecting journals to be included in MEDLINE?

    -The selection of journals for MEDLINE is based on their scope and coverage, editorial policies and processes, scientific rigor, production and administration, and impact.

  • What is PubMed Central (PMC) and how does it relate to PubMed?

    -PubMed Central (PMC) is a free online full-text archive of biomedical and life sciences journals, hosted by the National Library of Medicine. It includes citations and abstracts of articles that are part of PMC, and articles resulting from research funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) are also included in PMC.

  • What are the criteria for a journal to be included in PubMed Central?

    -For a journal to be included in PubMed Central, it must meet the quality standards of the National Library of Medicine's collections and adhere to the scientific, editorial, and technical criteria of PMC.

  • How does funding from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) affect the availability of research results?

    -When research is funded by the NIH, the results must be made available to the public. Therefore, individual articles published as a result of NIH-funded research are included in PubMed Central.

  • What is the National Center for Biotechnology Information Bookshelf and how does it relate to PubMed?

    -The National Center for Biotechnology Information Bookshelf is an online collection that includes over seven thousand technical reports, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, reference works, and other monographs. It provides access through PubMed and contains a wide array of medical and scientific texts.

  • What information is typically included in a PubMed record for a journal article?

    -A typical PubMed record for a journal article includes information about the journal source, article title, author names and affiliations, the published abstract, and the type of publication or article description such as Review or Letter.

  • How does PubMed handle non-English articles in its records?

    -For articles not in English, PubMed records also include the language in which the article was published.

  • What additional information does PubMed provide when available?

    -When available, PubMed provides information about the research funding and associated study data.

  • How do MeSH terms contribute to the PubMed database?

    -MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms are added by the National Library of Medicine to the records of journals selected by MEDLINE. These terms provide quick access to the article's topics.

  • How does the National Library of Medicine facilitate the reuse and adaptation of PubMed data?

    -The National Library of Medicine offers access to the PubMed data for researchers, commercial providers, and the public for reuse and adaptation, in addition to providing free access to PubMed through the web.

  • What is the accessibility of PubMed for users seeking biomedical information?

    -PubMed facilitates the search for biomedical journal information from any location with internet access, making it a widely accessible resource for biomedical literature.

Outlines
00:00
📚 Introducción a PubMed y sus recursos

PubMed es una base de datos que contiene más de 30 millones de referencias de artículos en la literatura biomédica, con actualizaciones diarias. Incluye no solo artículos, sino también referencias a libros y documentos en línea. Con una base en la medicina clínica, abarca una amplia gama de temas biomédicos y de salud, como la salud ambiental, las ciencias sociales, la microbiología, la genética y las ciencias químicas y físicas. El núcleo de PubMed es MEDLINE®, la principal base de datos bibliográfica de la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina, que ofrece resúmenes de autores de más de 5,000 revistas biomédicas de todo el mundo. Existe un proceso riguroso para incluir una revista en MEDLINE®, que tiene en cuenta recomendaciones del Comité de Revisión Técnica de Selección de Literatura. PubMed también ofrece acceso a PubMed Central, un repositorio en línea gratuito de textos completos de revistas biomédicas y de ciencias biológicas, incluyendo artículos financiados por el NIH y otros organismos públicos. Además, PubMed proporciona acceso al Bookshelf en línea del National Center for Biotechnology Information, que contiene más de siete mil documentos técnicos y otras publicaciones. Los registros de PubMed están marcados con descriptores de temas médicos (MeSH) para facilitar la búsqueda y están disponibles para su reutilización y adaptación por parte de investigadores y el público en general.

05:04
🌐 Accesibilidad de PubMed

PubMed ofrece acceso gratuito a una vasta colección de información biomédica desde cualquier lugar con conexión a Internet. Esta facilidad de acceso remoto hace que la plataforma sea una herramienta esencial para profesionales, académicos y cualquier persona interesada en la investigación biomédica y la salud.

Mindmap
Keywords
💡PubMed
PubMed is a database that contains over 30 million citations for biomedical literature, with new material added daily. It is central to the video's theme as it serves as a primary source for biomedical information. The database includes citations to articles, a selection of books, and online documents, covering a wide range of biomedical and health topics.
💡MEDLINE®
MEDLINE is the largest component of PubMed and is the primary bibliographic database of the National Library of Medicine. It contains citations and author abstracts from over 5,000 biomedical journals published worldwide. In the video, MEDLINE is depicted as a crucial part of PubMed's comprehensive coverage of medical literature.
💡Technical Review Committee
The Technical Review Committee is a group of advisors that the National Library of Medicine (NLM) considers for determining whether to include a journal in MEDLINE. The committee meets three times a year to evaluate nominated journals, which is an important process highlighted in the video for maintaining the quality and relevance of the literature included in PubMed.
💡PubMed Central (PMC)
PubMed Central is a free online full-text archive of biomedical and life sciences journals, hosted by the National Library of Medicine. It is mentioned in the video as a repository for articles that meet the quality criteria of the National Library of Medicine's collections and the scientific, editorial, and technical criteria of PMC. It also includes articles resulting from research funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), emphasizing public access to research findings.
💡National Institutes of Health (NIH)
The NIH is a significant funding body for medical research in the United States. The video notes that when research is funded by the NIH, the results must be made available to the public. Consequently, individual articles published as a result of NIH-funded research are included in PubMed Central, which is an important aspect of ensuring public access to scientific findings.
💡MeSH Terms
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) are the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus used for indexing articles in MEDLINE. The video explains that MeSH terms are included in the records of journals selected by MEDLINE, providing a fast access route to the article's topics and enhancing the searchability of the database.
💡Biomedical Literature
Biomedical literature refers to the scholarly articles, books, and documents that cover various topics within the fields of medicine, biology, and public health. The video emphasizes the extensive range of biomedical literature covered by PubMed, which includes environmental health, social sciences, microbiology, genetics, and chemical and physical sciences.
💡Environmental Health
Environmental health is one of the many topics covered by PubMed, focusing on the relationship between people's health and their environment. The video mentions it as part of the broad spectrum of subjects included in the PubMed database, highlighting the database's interdisciplinary approach to medical information.
💡Genetics
Genetics is a field of science that studies genes, genetic variation, and heredity. In the context of the video, genetics is listed as one of the key biomedical topics included in PubMed, indicating the database's comprehensive coverage of scientific disciplines.
💡Chemical and Physical Sciences
The chemical and physical sciences are integral to biomedical research, contributing to understanding the molecular and physical basis of life. The video includes these sciences as part of the wide range of subjects covered by PubMed, reflecting the database's aim to provide a multidisciplinary resource for researchers.
💡Bookshelf
The Bookshelf is an online component of the National Center for Biotechnology Information, mentioned in the video as providing access to over seven thousand technical reports, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, reference works, and other monographs. It represents an additional resource within the scope of PubMed for accessing a wide array of medical and scientific texts.
💡Electronic Records
Electronic records in the context of the video refer to the digital entries for articles in PubMed, which are provided by the publishers and enhanced with MeSH terms and links to related resources from the National Library of Medicine. This keyword highlights the modern, digital nature of accessing and indexing biomedical literature.
Highlights

PubMed contains over 30 million citations for biomedical literature articles with new material added daily.

PubMed also includes citations to a small but useful selection of books and online documents.

Based in clinical medicine, PubMed covers a wide range of biomedical and health topics, including environmental health, social sciences, microbiology, genetics, and chemical and physical sciences.

The largest component of PubMed is MEDLINE, the primary bibliographic database of the National Library of Medicine.

MEDLINE contains author abstracts and citations from over 5,000 biomedical journals published worldwide.

There is a process to determine whether to include a journal in MEDLINE, considering factors like scope, coverage, editorial policies, scientific rigor, production, administration, and impact.

The Technical Review Committee on Selection of Literature advises the National Library of Medicine (NLM) on which journals to include in MEDLINE.

PubMed Central (PMC) is a free online full-text archive of biomedical and biological science journals, also hosted by the National Library of Medicine.

Journals included in PubMed Central must meet quality criteria of the National Library of Medicine collections and PMC's scientific, editorial, and technical standards.

When research is funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the results must be made publicly available. Therefore, individual articles resulting from NIH-funded research are also included in PubMed Central.

PubMed Central also serves as a repository for articles reporting on research funded by other public organizations and private research funders with a similar mission to NIH.

Records of these articles in PubMed Central that share research findings with the public are added to PubMed, even if the article is not published in a journal selected for MEDLINE or PubMed Central.

PubMed also provides access to the National Center for Biotechnology Information's Bookshelf, which has over 7,000 technical reports, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, reference works, and other monographs.

Most PubMed records represent a journal article and contain fields providing specific information about the article, such as source information, article title, author names and affiliations, published abstract, and article type.

For non-English articles, PubMed records also include the language in which the article was published.

When available, PubMed records provide information on research funding and associated study data.

The National Library of Medicine adds Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms to the records of journals selected by MEDLINE, providing quick access to article topics.

Most PubMed records are electronically supplied by editors, enhanced with MeSH terms, and linked to related resources from the National Library of Medicine.

In addition to providing free web access to PubMed, the National Library of Medicine offers PubMed data access to researchers, commercial providers, and the public for reuse and repurposing.

PubMed facilitates the search for biomedical journal information from anywhere with internet access.

Transcripts
Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Thanks for rating: